DIO-SPOTlight Transgenic Mouse to Functionally Monitor Protein Synthesis Regulated by the Integrated Stress Response
Опубликована: Янв. 23, 2025
The
integrated
stress
response
(ISR)
is
a
core
pathway
for
maintaining
cellular
proteostasis
and
key
regulator
of
translation
in
processes
beyond
the
to
stress.
For
example,
ISR
regulates
developmental
axonogenesis,
learning
memory,
synaptic
plasticity
brain.
One
barrier
uncovering
roles
health
disease
challenge
monitoring
its
activity.
transient
nature
regulatory
phosphorylation
events
lack
transgenic
reporter
mouse
lines
make
visually
capturing
molecular
hallmarks
activation
specific
cell
types
especially
difficult.
We
recently
developed
SPOTlight
(
S
elective
P
hospho-eIF2α
O
pen
reading
frame
T
racking
light)
reporter,
which
uniquely
provides
readout
functional
state
protein
synthesis
initiation
dynamics
that
are
regulated
by
ISR.
Here,
we
report
generation
line
with
Cre-dependent
expression
SPOTlight.
This
resource
enables
selective
visualization
ISR-regulated
activity
across
genetically
defined
populations
body-wide.
Using
pan-neuronal
Cre
Nestin
-Cre),
demonstrate
reporter’s
performance
applications
cell-specific
discovery,
live
tissue
assessments
quantitative
comparisons
broad
physical
space.
also
specifically
investigated
extent
property
steady-state
basal
activation,
described
dorsal
striatal
cholinergic
interneurons,
extends
other
classes
neurons
provide
CNS-wide
atlas
these
cells.
DIO-SPOTlight
wide
range
studies
all
organ
systems
opportunities
not
previously
accessible.
Язык: Английский
Emerging Molecular‐Genetic Families in Dystonia: Endosome‐Autophagosome‐Lysosome and Integrated Stress Response Pathways
Movement Disorders,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Окт. 28, 2024
Abstract
Advances
in
genetic
technologies
and
disease
modeling
have
greatly
accelerated
the
pace
of
introducing
validating
molecular‐genetic
contributors
to
disease.
In
dystonia,
there
is
a
growing
convergence
across
multiple
distinct
forms
onto
core
biological
processes.
Here,
we
discuss
two
these,
endosome‐autophagosome‐lysosome
pathway
integrated
stress
response,
highlight
recent
advances
field.
Using
these
pathomechanisms
as
examples,
further
opportunities
that
grouping
dystonias
present
transform
dystonia
care.
©
2024
The
Author(s).
Movement
Disorders
published
by
Wiley
Periodicals
LLC
on
behalf
International
Parkinson
Disorder
Society.
Язык: Английский
DIO-SPOTlight Transgenic Mouse to Functionally Monitor Protein Synthesis Regulated by the Integrated Stress Response
Опубликована: Янв. 23, 2025
The
integrated
stress
response
(ISR)
is
a
core
pathway
for
maintaining
cellular
proteostasis
and
key
regulator
of
translation
in
processes
beyond
the
to
stress.
For
example,
ISR
regulates
developmental
axonogenesis,
learning
memory,
synaptic
plasticity
brain.
One
barrier
uncovering
roles
health
disease
challenge
monitoring
its
activity.
transient
nature
regulatory
phosphorylation
events
lack
transgenic
reporter
mouse
lines
make
visually
capturing
molecular
hallmarks
activation
specific
cell
types
especially
difficult.
We
recently
developed
SPOTlight
(
S
elective
P
hospho-eIF2α
O
pen
reading
frame
T
racking
light)
reporter,
which
uniquely
provides
readout
functional
state
protein
synthesis
initiation
dynamics
that
are
regulated
by
ISR.
Here,
we
report
generation
line
with
Cre-dependent
expression
SPOTlight.
This
resource
enables
selective
visualization
ISR-regulated
activity
across
genetically
defined
populations
body-wide.
Using
pan-neuronal
Cre
Nestin
-Cre),
demonstrate
reporter’s
performance
applications
cell-specific
discovery,
live
tissue
assessments
quantitative
comparisons
broad
physical
space.
also
specifically
investigated
extent
property
steady-state
basal
activation,
described
dorsal
striatal
cholinergic
interneurons,
extends
other
classes
neurons
provide
CNS-wide
atlas
these
cells.
DIO-SPOTlight
wide
range
studies
all
organ
systems
opportunities
not
previously
accessible.
Язык: Английский
Microglial plasticity governed by state-specific enhancer landscapes
bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory),
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Янв. 31, 2025
SUMMARY
Single-cell
transcriptomic
studies
have
identified
distinct
microglial
subpopulations
with
shared
and
divergent
gene
signatures
across
development,
aging
disease.
Whether
these
subsets
represent
ontogenically
separate
lineages
of
cells,
or
they
are
manifestations
plastic
changes
states
downstream
some
converging
signals
is
unknown.
Furthermore,
despite
the
well-established
role
enhancer
landscapes
underlying
identity
microglia,
to
what
extent
histone
modifications
DNA
methylation
regulate
state
switches
at
enhancers
not
been
defined.
Here,
using
genetic
fate
mapping,
we
demonstrate
common
embryonic
origin
proliferative-region-associated
microglia
(PAM)
enriched
in
developing
white
matter,
track
their
dynamic
transitions
into
disease-associated
(DAM)
matter-associated
(WAM)
disease
contexts,
respectively.
This
study
links
spatiotemporally
discrete
through
epigenomic
plasticity,
while
revealing
state-specific
modification
profiles
that
govern
health
Язык: Английский
The integrated stress response in neurodegenerative diseases
Molecular Neurodegeneration,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
20(1)
Опубликована: Фев. 19, 2025
Abstract
The
integrated
stress
response
(ISR)
is
a
conserved
network
in
eukaryotic
cells
that
mediates
adaptive
responses
to
diverse
stressors.
ISR
pathway
ensures
cell
survival
and
homeostasis
by
regulating
protein
synthesis
internal
or
external
stresses.
In
recent
years,
the
has
emerged
as
an
important
regulator
of
central
nervous
system
(CNS)
development,
pathology.
Dysregulation
signaling
been
linked
several
neurodegenerative
diseases.
Intriguingly,
while
acute
provide
neuroprotection
through
activation
mechanisms,
prolonged
can
promote
neurodegeneration
misfolding,
oxidative
stress,
mitochondrial
dysfunction.
Understanding
molecular
mechanisms
dynamics
diseases
aids
development
effective
therapies.
Here,
we
will
timely
review
on
cellular
We
highlight
current
knowledge
dual
role
plays
protective
disease
worsening
discuss
advances
therapeutic
approaches
have
developed
target
activity
Язык: Английский
Unravelling the role of protein kinase R (PKR) in neurodegenerative disease: a review
Molecular Biology Reports,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
52(1)
Опубликована: Апрель 9, 2025
Язык: Английский
Integration of omics to explore novel disease pathways in Down syndrome neurodegeneration – focusing on integrated stress response
Brain Organoid and Systems Neuroscience Journal,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Апрель 1, 2025
Язык: Английский
Endogenous retrovirus-like proteins recruit UBQLN2 to stress granules and alter their functional properties
Harihar M. Mohan,
Martín Tejedor Fernández,
Camellia Huang
и другие.
bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory),
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Окт. 25, 2024
ABSTRACT
The
human
genome
is
replete
with
sequences
derived
from
foreign
elements
including
endogenous
retrovirus-like
proteins
of
unknown
function.
Here
we
show
that
UBQLN2,
a
ubiquitin-proteasome
shuttle
factor
implicated
in
neurodegenerative
diseases,
regulated
by
the
linked
actions
two
proteins,
RTL8
and
PEG10.
confers
on
UBQLN2
ability
to
complex
regulate
PEG10,
core
component
stress
granules,
drives
recruitment
granules
under
various
conditions,
but
can
only
do
so
when
present.
Changes
PEG10
levels
further
remodel
kinetics
granule
disassembly
overall
composition
incorporating
select
extracellular
vesicle
proteins.
Within
forms
virus-like
particles,
underscoring
structural
heterogeneity
this
class
biomolecular
condensates.
Together,
these
results
reveal
an
unexpected
link
between
pathways
cellular
proteostasis
Язык: Английский
Editorial overview: Introduction to neurobiology of disease
Current Opinion in Neurobiology,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
86, С. 102875 - 102875
Опубликована: Апрель 11, 2024
Язык: Английский
DIO-SPOTlight Transgenic Mouse to Functionally Monitor Protein Synthesis Regulated by the Integrated Stress Response
bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory),
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Окт. 15, 2024
ABSTRACT
The
integrated
stress
response
(ISR)
is
a
core
pathway
for
maintaining
cellular
proteostasis
and
key
regulator
of
translation
in
processes
beyond
the
to
stress.
For
example,
ISR
regulates
developmental
axonogenesis,
learning
memory,
synaptic
plasticity
brain.
One
barrier
uncovering
roles
health
disease
challenge
monitoring
its
activity.
transient
nature
regulatory
phosphorylation
events
lack
transgenic
reporter
mouse
lines
make
visually
capturing
molecular
hallmarks
activation
specific
cell
types
especially
difficult.
We
recently
developed
SPOTlight
(
S
elective
P
hospho-eIF2α
O
pen
reading
frame
T
racking
light)
reporter,
which
uniquely
provides
readout
functional
state
protein
synthesis
initiation
dynamics
that
are
regulated
by
ISR.
Here,
we
report
generation
line
with
Cre-dependent
expression
SPOTlight.
This
resource
enables
selective
visualization
ISR-regulated
activity
across
genetically
defined
populations
body-wide.
Using
pan-neuronal
Cre
Nestin
-Cre),
demonstrate
reporter’s
performance
applications
cell-specific
discovery,
live
tissue
assessments
quantitative
comparisons
broad
physical
space.
also
specifically
investigated
extent
property
steady-state
basal
activation,
described
dorsal
striatal
cholinergic
interneurons,
extends
other
classes
neurons
provide
CNS-wide
atlas
these
cells.
DIO-SPOTlight
wide
range
studies
all
organ
systems
opportunities
not
previously
accessible.
Язык: Английский