NK Cell Senescence in Cancer: From Molecular Mechanisms to Therapeutic Opportunities DOI Creative Commons

Zhiquan Qiu,

Zhengrui Li, Cangang Zhang

и другие.

Aging and Disease, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 0 - 0

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025

P Natural killer (NK) cells function as crucial effectors in the innate immune response against tumors. Nevertheless, NK cell senescence, characterized by phenotypic and functional changes, substantially compromises their antitumor response. This review provides a comprehensive summary of molecular mechanisms governing senescence its implications for cancer immunotherapy. We propose refined definition based on distinct biomarkers, including elevated CD57 expression, reduced cytotoxicity, altered cytokine secretion. Moreover, we investigate complex interactions between tumor microenvironment (TME) highlighting influence chronic inflammation, immunosuppressive cytokines, persistent antigenic stimulation. Additionally, this underscores potential utility senescent biomarkers assessing efficacy examines adverse effects Lastly, summarize current approaches to mitigate such gene editing techniques modulation, which may enhance cell-based immunotherapies. By establishing framework understanding within TME, aims guide future research development innovative therapeutic strategies targeting improve immunotherapy outcomes.

Язык: Английский

MGAT4EP promotes tumor progression and serves as a prognostic marker for breast cancer DOI Creative Commons
Zhong Lin,

J.Z. Zhu,

Jie Chen

и другие.

Cancer Biology & Therapy, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 26(1)

Опубликована: Март 11, 2025

Breast cancer remains a global health challenge with varied prognoses despite treatment advancements. Therefore, this study explores the pseudogene MGAT4EP as potential biomarker and therapeutic target in breast cancer. Using TCGA data bioinformatics, was identified significantly overexpressed tissues associated poor prognosis. Multivariate Cox regression confirmed important prognostic factor. A clinical prediction model based on expression showed high accuracy for 1-, 3-, 5-year survival rates translated into nomogram application. Functional studies revealed that silencing via siRNA promoted apoptosis, inhibited migration invasion cells. RNA-seq, GSEA, GO analyses linked to apoptosis focal adhesion pathways. Notably, knock down of suppressed tumor growth metastasis xenograft lung models. Taken together, these findings establish an attractive metastatic provide promising treatment.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor agonists and cancer risk: advancing precision medicine through mechanistic understanding and clinical evidence DOI Creative Commons
Anqi Lin,

Yanxi Ding,

Zhengrui Li

и другие.

Biomarker Research, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 13(1)

Опубликована: Март 27, 2025

Abstract Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1RAs) have emerged as a primary first-line treatment for type 2 diabetes. This has raised concerns about their impact on cancer risk, spurring extensive research. review systematically examines the varied effects of GLP-1RAs risk different types tumors, including overall and specific cancers such thyroid, pancreatic, reproductive system, liver, colorectal cancers. The potential biological mechanisms underlying influence are complex, involving metabolic regulation, direct antitumor effects, immune modulation, epigenetic changes. A systematic comparison with other antidiabetic agents reveals notable differences in across drug classes. Additionally, critical factors that shape relationship between thoroughly analyzed, patient demographics, comorbidities, regimens, lifestyle factors, offering essential insights developing individualized protocols. Despite significant research progress, gaps remain. Future should prioritize elucidating molecular behind refining strategies, investigating early tumor prevention applications, assessing benefits non-diabetic populations, advancing development novel therapies, establishing robust safety monitoring frameworks, building precision medicine decision-making platforms. These efforts aim to establish roles prevention. treatment, thereby progress medicine.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Single-cell data and network pharmacology screen hub genes related to oxidative stress response in myeloid cell of osteoarthritis DOI Creative Commons

Mingzhou Wu,

Tingting Xu,

Hengwen Sun

и другие.

Current Pharmaceutical Analysis, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Фев. 1, 2025

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Identification of Potential Therapeutic Targets for Stroke Using Data Mining, Network Analysis, Enrichment, and Docking Analysis DOI
Mahdi Hatamipour, Hossein Saremi, Prashant Kesharwani

и другие.

Computational Biology and Chemistry, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 108431 - 108431

Опубликована: Март 1, 2025

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Chaigui Bitong decoction inhibits rheumatoid arthritis fibroblast-like synoviocyte injury through regulating the ferroptosis signaling pathway via Nrf2/HO-1/GPX4 axis DOI Creative Commons
Hao Tang, Qí Zhāng, Pei Zhang

и другие.

Current Pharmaceutical Analysis, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Март 1, 2025

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

NK Cell Senescence in Cancer: From Molecular Mechanisms to Therapeutic Opportunities DOI Creative Commons

Zhiquan Qiu,

Zhengrui Li, Cangang Zhang

и другие.

Aging and Disease, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 0 - 0

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025

P Natural killer (NK) cells function as crucial effectors in the innate immune response against tumors. Nevertheless, NK cell senescence, characterized by phenotypic and functional changes, substantially compromises their antitumor response. This review provides a comprehensive summary of molecular mechanisms governing senescence its implications for cancer immunotherapy. We propose refined definition based on distinct biomarkers, including elevated CD57 expression, reduced cytotoxicity, altered cytokine secretion. Moreover, we investigate complex interactions between tumor microenvironment (TME) highlighting influence chronic inflammation, immunosuppressive cytokines, persistent antigenic stimulation. Additionally, this underscores potential utility senescent biomarkers assessing efficacy examines adverse effects Lastly, summarize current approaches to mitigate such gene editing techniques modulation, which may enhance cell-based immunotherapies. By establishing framework understanding within TME, aims guide future research development innovative therapeutic strategies targeting improve immunotherapy outcomes.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0