AMBIO,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
53(11), С. 1599 - 1617
Опубликована: Июль 30, 2024
Nature-based
solutions
(NbSs)
are
recognised
as
relevant
to
spatial
planning
in
addressing
societal
challenges,
although
their
uptake
is
limited
and
fragmented
some
case
studies,
difficulties
emerge
from
implementation
operationalisation.
The
research
developed
a
literature
review
investigate
how
NbS
has
been
considered
for
its
operationalisation
included
across
different
policy
instruments
used
address
climate
change
adaptation
(CCA).
results
highlighted:
Firstly,
the
contributed
bridge
gap
by
proposing
novel
three-dimensional
categorisation
system
guide
selection
of
suitable
principles
challenges;
secondly,
this
study
still
revealed
gaps
areas,
despite
effort
extensively
apply
diverse
CCA.
Overall,
further
emphasises
need
future
focused
on
monitoring
evaluating
NbS's
effectiveness
The Science of The Total Environment,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
902, С. 165824 - 165824
Опубликована: Июль 30, 2023
The
knowledge
derived
from
successful
case
studies
can
act
as
a
driver
for
the
implementation
and
upscaling
of
nature-based
solutions
(NBS).
This
work
reviewed
547
to
gain
an
overview
NBS
practices
their
role
in
reducing
adverse
impact
natural
hazards
climate
change.
majority
(60
%)
are
situated
Europe
compared
with
rest
world
where
they
poorly
represented.
Of
studies,
33
%
were
green
followed
by
hybrid
(31
%),
mixed
(27
blue
(10
approaches.
Approximately
half
(48
these
interventions
implemented
urban
(24
river
lake
ecosystems.
Regarding
scale
intervention,
92
operationalised
at
local
(50
watershed
(46
scales
while
very
few
(4
landscape
scale.
results
also
showed
that
63
have
been
used
deal
hazards,
change,
loss
biodiversity,
remaining
37
address
socio-economic
challenges
(e.g.,
economic
development,
social
justice,
inequality,
cohesion).
Around
88
implementations
supported
policies
national
level
12
regional
levels.
Most
analysed
cases
contributed
Sustainable
Development
Goals
15,
13,
6,
biodiversity
strategic
goals
B
D.
Case
highlighted
co-benefits
NBS:
64
them
environmental
improving
air
water
qualities,
carbon
storage)
36
(9
co-benefits.
synthesis
helps
bridge
gap
between
scientists,
policymakers,
practitioners,
which
allow
adopting
disaster
risk
reduction
change
adaptation
enhance
preference
decision-making
processes.
Energy Policy,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
178, С. 113589 - 113589
Опубликована: Апрель 28, 2023
Climate
change
received
substantial
attention
because
of
its
implications
on
all
spheres
life.
This
study
examined
the
effects
climate
mitigation
economic,
environmental,
and
social
development
18
European
countries
based
environmental
performance
index
for
data
from
1981
to
2018;
control
variables
include
foreign
direct
investment,
trade
openness,
renewable
non-renewable
energy,
population
growth
life
expectancy.
Panel
quantile
regression
result
shows
that
is
ineffective
in
promoting
economic
an
aggregate
manner;
only
high
moderate
ranking
manage
spur
development.
Low
rankings
reveal
no
impact
mitigation.
promotes
countries.
Trade
openness
energy
choices
are
crucial
ensure
efforts.
Findings
indicate
Union
needs
well-designed
strict
policies
emphasize
help
increase
share
compared
fossil
fuels
promote
integration
technology
at
national
regional
level
through
lenient
tariffs,
subsidization,
financial
aid,
technical
assistance
low
accelerate
transition
required
achieve
overall
social,
goals.
Sustainable Cities and Society,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
103, С. 105252 - 105252
Опубликована: Фев. 10, 2024
In
the
face
of
growing
urban
populations
and
their
increasing
demand
for
land
natural
resources,
assessment
ecological
resilience
has
emerged
as
an
imperative
aspect
sustainable
governance.
This
study
introduces
framework
with
potential
to
substantially
augment
management
practices.
It
is
focused
on
formulation
a
comprehensive
assessing
resilience,
which
applied
Tehran,
capital
Iran.
Our
proposed
Urban
Ecological
Resilience
Mapping
(UERM)
adopts
Loss-Gain
approach,
encompassing
both
environmental
risks
capacities
related
Tehran's
landscape.
this
incorporates
array
seven
distinct
indicators
twenty-five
variables
meticulously
designed
gauge
mettle
resilience.
The
findings
underscore
that
central
districts
exhibit
notably
low
owing
high
population
density
concentration
deteriorated
unstable
areas.
localized
nature
our
its
inherent
ability
discern
spatial
dynamics
contributing
factors
position
it
indispensable
tool
informed
planning
decisions.
UERM
not
only
facilitates
identification
areas
requiring
targeted
interventions
but
also
empowers
stakeholders
foster
more
resilient
Applied Sciences,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
13(1), С. 168 - 168
Опубликована: Дек. 23, 2022
Currently,
the
world
is
facing
resource
scarcity
as
environmental
impacts
of
human
intervention
continue
to
intensify.
To
facilitate
conservation
and
recovery
ecosystems
transform
cities
into
more
sustainable,
intelligent,
regenerative,
resilient
environments,
concepts
circularity
nature-based
solutions
(NbS)
are
applied.
The
role
NbS
within
green
infrastructure
in
urban
resilience
recognised,
considerable
efforts
being
made
by
European
Commission
(EC)
achieve
sustainability
goals.
However,
it
not
fully
evidenced,
an
integrated
way,
which
main
implemented
environment
their
effects.
This
article
aims
identify
most
recent
applied
environments
at
level
analyse
integration
different
measures
innovative
analysis
based
on
real
cases.
For
this
purpose,
work
presents
a
literature
review
69
projects
24
cities,
well
8
actions
3
spatial
scales
implementation
district
level.
Therefore,
there
great
potential
for
adoption
buildings
surroundings,
still
prioritized,
given
lack
effective
monitoring
effects
NbS.
Environmental Science & Policy,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
146, С. 13 - 23
Опубликована: Май 2, 2023
Flooding
is
a
threatening
human/climate-induced
hazard
and
the
expected
increase
in
frequency
severity
of
floods
challenging
cities
worldwide.
Modern
flood
risk
management
advocates
diversification
measures
strategies
to
face
floods.
This
endorsed
by
risk-based
approach
that
–
unlike
standards-based
emphasizes
need
addressing
both
probability
consequences
stresses
importance
collaboration
between
spatial
planners
water
managers
field
management.
In
this
paper,
politicized
Institutional
Analysis
Development
(IAD)
framework
used
as
an
analytical
ordering
device
systematically
examine
interplay
discursive,
institutional,
contextual
factors
enabling
or
hampering
shift
toward
policies
for
Metropolitan
City
Naples
Milan.
Striking
similarities
across
cases
recurring
patterns
reveal
three
main
entangled
governance
issues
approach,
namely:
poor
coordination
levels
government,
communities
actors,
policy
domains.
The
paper
concludes
with
set
recommendations
policy-makers
on
how
address
these
challenges
successful
adaptation
responses.
Land,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
14(3), С. 532 - 532
Опубликована: Март 4, 2025
Global
climate
change,
combined
with
socio-economic
issues
such
as
conflicts,
inflation,
energy
crises,
and
inequality,
is
reshaping
urban
governance.
Cities,
which
host
most
of
the
global
population,
are
highly
exposed
to
climate-related
risks,
especially
those
associated
degradation
ecosystem
services.
These
risks
manifested,
among
other
factors,
alteration
habitat
quality,
heightened
hydraulic
vulnerability,
intensified
heat
islands
phenomena.
Addressing
these
challenges
requires
innovative
planning
tools
integrate
ecosystem-based
strategies
enhance
resilience
support
sustainable
transformation
processes.
This
paper
attempts
do
this
by
introducing
zoning,
an
experimental
tool
designed
services
into
its
regulatory
framework.
Applied
city
Torino,
approach
offers
a
biophysical
classification
municipal
territory
through
mapping
cooling
capacity,
carbon
sequestration,
stormwater
retention.
The
resulting
provides
overview
different
characterizations
fabric
informs
site-specific
interventions
maintain
or
guide
regeneration
By
embedding
regulations,
project
supports
development
while
mitigating
impacts.
proposed
contributes
broader
discourse
on
creating
resilient,
ecologically
cities
demonstrates
potential
integrating
scientific
research
decision-making
