Important soil microbiota's effects on plants and soils: a comprehensive 30-year systematic literature review

Frontiers in Microbiology, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 15

Опубликована: Март 25, 2024

Clarifying the relationship between soil microorganisms and plant-soil system is crucial for encouraging sustainable development of ecosystems, as serve a variety functional roles in system. In this work, influence mechanisms significant microbial groups on their applications environmental remediation over previous 30 years were reviewed using systematic literature review (SLR) methodology. The findings demonstrated that: (1) There has been general upward trend number publications microorganisms, including bacteria, fungi, archaea. (2) Bacteria fungi plant growth through organic matter decomposition, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium element dissolution, symbiotic relationships, hormone production, pathogen inhibition, resistance induction. Archaea aid plants by breaking down low-molecular-weight matter, participating cycles, producing hormones, suppressing infections. (3) Microorganism principles are utilized remediation, biofertilizer denitrification, phosphorus removal, effectively reducing pollution, preventing invasion, protecting vegetation health, promoting growth. three important collectively regulate ecosystem help maintain its relative stability. This work systematically summarizes systems, providing theoretical reference how to control microbes order restore damaged ecosystems enhance resilience future.

Язык: Английский

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Revisiting the ecological significance, composition, and functions of plant microbiome: a review

New Zealand Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 1 - 33

Опубликована: Янв. 30, 2025

Plants have evolved alongside a diverse array of microorganisms, playing crucial roles in supporting plant growth and health. Considerable knowledge now exists regarding the composition dynamics microbiota, along with functional capabilities individual community members. Given significance microbiome challenges crop farming faces, there is pressing necessity to translate microbial techniques into practical applications. Various approaches enhance are available. However, success applying inoculants field often inconsistent, necessitating improvements. Farming practices genetic makeup can also impact microbiota functioning. Consequently, selecting suitable agronomic breeding strategies that plant-microbiome interactions becomes maximising benefits microbiota. To conclude, exploiting new generation inoculants, adopting microbiota-based farm management approaches, developing improved lines promising avenues optimise utilisation microbiome. This paper provides comprehensive review importance functions plant-associated microbes explains concepts use

Язык: Английский

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Archaeal Origins of Eukaryotic Cell and Nucleus

Biosystems, Год журнала: 2021, Номер 203, С. 104375 - 104375

Опубликована: Фев. 5, 2021

Язык: Английский

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High-solid co-digestion performance of lipids and food waste by mesophilic hollow fiber anaerobic membrane bioreactor

Bioresource Technology, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 374, С. 128812 - 128812

Опубликована: Март 1, 2023

Язык: Английский

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The Sentient Cell

Oxford University Press eBooks, Год журнала: 2023, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Окт. 5, 2023

Abstract This volume is the natural follow-up to Arthur Reber’s 2019 book, The First Minds: Caterpillars, ‘Karyotes, and Consciousness (TFM). In that earlier work, Cellular Basis of (CBC) theory was developed based on a number efforts published in variety journals between 1997 as well talks, colloquia, presentations at conferences. core proposition TFM life mind are co-terminous. All organisms, all species extant extinct, sentient. have an existentially secure consciousness—without which they would been evolutionary dead-ends, unable survive chaotic, dangerous environment first appeared. And, importantly, forms sentience, cognitive functioning right up including those expressed by humans, evolved from original expression consciousness birth prokaryotes. unicellular widely accepted, foundational principle biological social sciences. CBC simply applies same sentience.

Язык: Английский

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Insight into bacterial and archaeal community structure of Suaeda altissima and Suaeda dendroides rhizosphere in response to different salinity level

Microbiology Spectrum, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 12(1)

Опубликована: Янв. 11, 2024

play an important ecological role in reclamation and improvement of agricultural saline soil due to strong salt tolerance. At present, research on

Язык: Английский

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Herbicide application impacted soil microbial community composition and biochemical properties in a flooded rice field

The Science of The Total Environment, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 914, С. 169911 - 169911

Опубликована: Янв. 5, 2024

Язык: Английский

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The Effects of Plant Health Status on the Community Structure and Metabolic Pathways of Rhizosphere Microbial Communities Associated with Solanum lycopersicum

Horticulturae, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 8(5), С. 404 - 404

Опубликована: Май 4, 2022

Powdery mildew disease caused by Oidium neolycopersici is one of the major diseases affecting tomato production in South Africa. Interestingly, limited studies exist on how this affects community structure microbial communities associated with plants employing shotgun metagenomics. In study, we assess health status a plant diversity rhizosphere community. We collected soil samples from healthy (HR) and diseased (DR; powdery infected) tomatoes, alongside bulk (BR), extracted DNA, did sequencing using Our results demonstrated that microbiome some specific functions were abundant HR followed DR (BR) order > BR. found eighteen (18) bacterial phyla HR, including Actinobacteria, Acidobacteria, Aquificae, Bacteroidetes, etc. The dominant fungal include; Ascomycota Basidiomycota, while prominent archaeal are Thaumarchaeota, Crenarchaeota, Euryarchaeota. Three (3) bacteria dominated samples; Gemmatimonadetes, Thermotoga. result also employed SEED subsystem revealed metabolic pathways involved HR. α-diversity demonstrates there no significant difference among microbiomes across sites, β-diversity difference.

Язык: Английский

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Selection of Newly Identified Growth-Promoting Archaea Haloferax Species With a Potential Action on Cobalt Resistance in Maize Plants

Frontiers in Plant Science, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 13

Опубликована: Май 19, 2022

Soil contamination with cobalt (Co) negatively impacts plant growth and production. To combat Co toxicity, growth-promoting microorganisms for improving are effectively applied. this end, unclassified haloarchaeal species strain NRS_31 (OL912833), belonging to Haloferax genus , was isolated, identified the first time, applied mitigate phytotoxic effects on maize plants. This study found that high levels in soil lead accumulation leaves. leaves inhibited photosynthetic efficiency, inducing oxidative damage tissue. Interestingly, pre-inoculation significantly reduced uptake mitigated toxicity. Induced photosynthesis improved sugar metabolism, allocating more carbon defend against stress. Concomitantly, biosynthetic key enzymes involved sucrose (sucrose-P-synthase invertases) proline (pyrroline-5- carboxylate synthetase (P5CS), pyrroline-5-carboxylate reductase (P5CR)) biosynthesis increased maintain osmotic potential. In addition their osmoregulation potential, soluble sugars can contribute maintaining ROS hemostasis. Maize managed homeostasis by increasing production of antioxidant metabolites (such as phenolics tocopherols) activity ROS-scavenging POX, CAT, SOD, AsA/GSH cycle). Inside tissue, overcome heavy plants synthesis metal-binding ligands (metallothionein, phytochelatins) metal detoxifying (glutathione S transferase). Overall, homeostasis, osmoregulation, detoxification systems were basis underlying stress, mitigating treatment's impact.

Язык: Английский

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Maize rhizosphere modulates the microbiome diversity and community structure to enhance plant health

Saudi Journal of Biological Sciences, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 30(1), С. 103499 - 103499

Опубликована: Ноя. 11, 2022

Metagenomic has been explored in investigating microbiome diversity. However, there is limited available information on its application towards securing plant health. Hence, this study adopts the metagenomic approach to unravel diversity associated with healthy (LI and MA) Northern corn leaf blight (NCLB) infected (LID MAD) maize rhizosphere growing field at Lichtenburg Mafikeng, North-West province of South Africa. The extraction whole DNA from respective diseased soils was conducted sequenced using shotgun metagenomics. A total 12 bacteria, 4 archaea 2 fungal phyla were found as predominant across fields use SEED subsystem database. most bacteria included Proteobacteria, Dienococcus-Thermus, Gemmatimonadetes, Chlorobi, Cyanobacteria, Planctomycetes, Verrucomicrobia, Acidobacteria, Firmicutes, Chloroflexi Bacteroidetes. Archaea consisted Euryarchaeota, Thaumarchaeota, Crenarchaeota Korachaeota, while Ascomycota Basidiomycota dominant phyla. Microbial abundance higher compared NCLB MAD), order LI > MA LID MAD. At phylum genus level, alpha index showed no significant (p 0.05) difference microbial community rhizosphere, beta analysis produced a = 0.01) soil. Taken together, revealed that influences efficacy modulate functions managing sustaining

Язык: Английский

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