Determination of Drying Characteristics and Physicochemical Properties of Mint (Mentha spicata L.) Leaves Dried in Refractance Window
Foods,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
13(18), С. 2867 - 2867
Опубликована: Сен. 10, 2024
Drying
is
one
of
the
most
common
and
effective
techniques
for
preserving
quantitative
qualitative
characteristics
medicinal
plants
in
post-harvest
phase.
Therefore,
this
research,
effect
new
refractance
window
(RW)
technology
on
kinetics,
thermodynamics,
greenhouse
gasses,
color
indices,
bioactive
properties,
percentage
mint
leaf
essential
oil
was
investigated
five
different
water
temperatures
form
a
completely
randomized
design.
This
process
modeled
by
methods
mathematical
models
artificial
neural
networks
(ANNs)
with
inputs
(drying
time
temperature)
an
output
(moisture
ratio).
The
results
showed
that
increase
temperature,
rate
moisture
removal
from
samples
increased
as
result,
drying
time,
specific
energy
consumption,
CO2,
NOx,
enthalpy,
entropy
decreased
significantly
(p
<
0.05).
In
addition,
temperature
had
significant
rehydration
ratio,
highest
value
ratio
obtained
at
80
°C.
By
increasing
main
indices
such
b*,
a*,
L*,
Chroma
compared
to
control
However,
overall
changes
(ΔE)
L*
first
decreasing
trend
then
trend,
opposite
rest
indicators.
application
50
70
°C
antioxidant,
phenol
content,
flavonoid
higher
led
decrease
these
parameters
On
other
hand,
efficiency
range
0.82
2.01%,
Based
analysis
performed
data,
perceptron
network
2-15-14-1
structure
explanation
coefficient
(0.9999)
mean
square
error
(8.77
×
10−7)
performs
better
than
predicting
leaves.
Язык: Английский
Influence of High-Voltage Corona Discharge on Drying Kinetics and Physicochemical Properties of Alfalfa at Various Air-Gap Spacings
Agronomy,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
14(6), С. 1235 - 1235
Опубликована: Июнь 7, 2024
The
high
nutritional
value
of
alfalfa
hay
makes
it
a
widely
utilized
component
in
animal
feed.
However,
the
current
prevalent
drying
methods
for
forage
have
significantly
detrimental
impact
on
quality
during
process.
This
study
investigates
effects
high-voltage
corona
discharge
(HVCD)
treatment
post-cut
alfalfa.
Gradient
experiments
are
conducted
by
adjusting
air-gap
spacing
at
voltage
25
kV.
results
demonstrate
that
as
distance
decreases,
there
is
an
observed
increase
rate,
rehydration
and
color
intensity
HVCD-treated
material.
HVCD
enhances
crude
protein
content,
which
increases
with
decreasing
spacing.
Meanwhile,
negatively
affects
lignin,
neutral
detergent
fiber
(NDF),
acid
(ADF)
levels.
relative
(RFQ)
reaches
its
peak
7
cm.
application
disrupts
structure
induces
significant
electroporation
cells.
Minimal
changes
functional
groups
preserve
nutrient
integrity.
Furthermore,
exhibits
lower
energy
consumption
compared
to
hot
air
dryers.
highly
efficient
effective
method,
gradual
improvement
decreases.
Язык: Английский
Artificial Neural Network Modeling Techniques for Drying Kinetics of Citrus medica Fruit during the Freeze-Drying Process
Processes,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
12(7), С. 1362 - 1362
Опубликована: Июнь 29, 2024
The
main
objective
of
this
study
is
to
analyze
the
drying
kinetics
Citrus
medica
by
using
freeze-drying
method
at
various
thicknesses
(3,
5,
and
7
mm)
cabin
pressures
(0.008,
0.010,
0.012
mbar).
Additionally,
aims
evaluate
efficacy
an
artificial
neural
network
(ANN)
in
estimating
crucial
parameters
like
dimensionless
mass
loss
ratio
(MR),
moisture
content,
rate.
Feedforward
multilayer
perceptron
(MLP)
architecture
was
employed
model
process
medica.
ANN
trained
a
dataset
covering
conditions
product
characteristics.
training
process,
including
hyperparameter
optimization,
detailed
performance
evaluated
robust
metrics
such
as
RMSE
R2.
As
result
comparing
experimental
MR
with
predicted
modeling
created
considering
pressures,
R2
found
be
0.998
0.010574.
color
change,
water
activity,
effective
diffusivity
were
examined
study.
experiments,
change
freeze-dried
fruits
between
6.9
±
0.2
21.0
0.6,
activity
0.4086
0.0104
0.5925
0.0064,
4.19
×
10−11
21.4
10−11,
respectively.
In
experiments
conducted
it
observed
that
increasing
slice
thickness
fruit
resulted
longer
times,
higher
greater
changes,
increased
diffusivity.
By
applying
data
mathematical
models
ANN,
optimal
determined.
results
indicate
ANNs
can
potentially
applied
characterize
Язык: Английский
Infrared drying effects on the quality of jujube and process optimization using response surface methodology
LWT,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown, С. 117089 - 117089
Опубликована: Ноя. 1, 2024
Язык: Английский
Effects of Infrared Radiation Parameters on Drying Characteristics and Quality of Rice: A Systematic Review
Food and Bioprocess Technology,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Май 6, 2025
Язык: Английский
A Review of Gastrodia Elata Bl. : Extraction, Analysis and Application of Functional Food
Critical Reviews in Analytical Chemistry,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown, С. 1 - 30
Опубликована: Сен. 27, 2024
Bl.
still
widely
known
as
a
medicinal
plant
due
to
its
anti-inflammatory,
neuroprotection,
cardiovascular
protection
etc.
Additionally,
these
medical
applications
cannot
be
separated
from
antioxidant,
anti-aging,
regulating
cell
apoptosis
ability,
which
make
it
have
potential
functional
food
well
has
been
eaten
for
more
than
2,000
years
in
China.
At
present,
although
Язык: Английский
Advances in the Application of Infrared in Food Processing for Improved Food Quality and Microbial Inactivation
Foods,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
13(24), С. 4001 - 4001
Опубликована: Дек. 11, 2024
Food
processing
is
a
fundamental
requirement
for
extending
the
shelf
life
of
food
products,
but
it
often
involves
heat
treatment,
which
can
compromise
organoleptic
quality
while
improving
safety.
Infrared
(IR)
radiation
has
emerged
as
transformative
technology
in
processing,
offering
rapid,
energy-efficient
method
inactivating
microbial
cells
and
spores
preserving
nutritional
sensory
attributes
food.
Unlike
traditional
heating
methods,
IR
enhances
homogeneity,
shortens
time,
reduces
energy
consumption,
making
an
environmentally
friendly
alternative.
Additionally,
minimizes
water
usage,
prevents
undesirable
solute
migration,
maintains
product
quality,
evidenced
by
its
effectiveness
applications
ranging
from
drying
fruits
vegetables
to
decontaminating
meat
grains.
The
advantages
heating,
including
precise
even
diffusion,
ability
retain
color
nutrient
content,
capacity
improve
safety
food,
position
promising
tool
modern
preservation.
Nevertheless,
there
are
gaps
knowledge
with
respect
optimal
application
foods,
especially
maintenance
impact
factors
such
power
level,
temperature,
wavelength
(λ),
depth,
target
microorganisms
on
applicability
this
novel
systems.
Recent
research
attempted
address
challenges
limited
penetration
depth
potential
surface
burns
due
high
delayed
widespread
utilization
processing.
Thus,
review
critically
evaluates
focusing
that
affect
use
moderate
comparing
advantages/disadvantages
over
thermal
methods.
Язык: Английский