Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 345, С. 109851 - 109851
Опубликована: Дек. 8, 2023
Язык: Английский
Nature Reviews Earth & Environment, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 3(10), С. 618 - 632
Опубликована: Июнь 7, 2022
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
706
Scientific Reports, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 12(1)
Опубликована: Июнь 15, 2022
In recent decades, surface air temperature (SAT) data from Global reanalyses points to maximum warming over the northern Barents area. However, a scarcity of observations hampers confidence in this Arctic hotspot region. Here, we study past 20-40 years based on new available SAT and quality controlled comprehensive dataset archipelagos Sea. We identify statistically significant record-high annual up 2.7 °C per decade, with autumn 4.0 decade. Our results are compared most global regional reanalysis sets, as well remote sensing records sea ice concentration (SIC), (SST) high-resolution charts. The pattern is primarily consistent reductions cover confirms general spatial temporal patterns represented by reanalyses. our findings suggest even stronger rate SIC-SAT relation than was known region until now.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
169
Science, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 378(6619), С. 532 - 537
Опубликована: Ноя. 3, 2022
Arctic fires can release large amounts of carbon from permafrost peatlands. Satellite observations reveal that burned ~4.7 million hectares in 2019 and 2020, accounting for 44% the total area Siberian entire 1982-2020 period. The summer 2020 was warmest four decades, with burning an unprecedentedly carbon-rich soils. We show factors fire associated temperature have increased recent decades identified a near-exponential relationship between these annual area. Large are likely to recur climatic warming before mid-century, because trend is reaching threshold which small increases exponential burned.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
134
Reviews of Geophysics, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 61(3)
Опубликована: Авг. 9, 2023
Abstract The Tibetan Plateau (TP) impacts local and remote atmospheric circulations, wherein it mechanically thermally affects air masses or airflows. Moreover, the TP provides a key channel for substance transport between troposphere stratosphere. This study reviews recent advances in research regarding land–atmosphere coupling processes over TP. experiences climate warming wetting. Climate has caused glacier retreat, permafrost degradation, general increase vegetation density, while wetting led to significant number of major lakes, primarily through increased precipitation. Local regional climates are affected by interactions land atmosphere. Namely, drives surface pollutants upper an Asian summer monsoon (ASM) anticyclone circulation, before spreading lower Further, thermal forcing plays essential role ASM. can modulate hemispheric‐scale circulations across all seasons. interacts with oceans forced response is substantially evolution Earth's via promoting Atlantic meridional overturning circulation eliminating Pacific circulation. extensive influence facilitated its ASM summer; whereas winter on mainly occurs Rossby waves. observed increasing trends temperature precipitation projected continue throughout 21st century.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
99
Earth-Science Reviews, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 230, С. 104042 - 104042
Опубликована: Май 6, 2022
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
98
Science Advances, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 9(20)
Опубликована: Май 17, 2023
The carbon sequestration capacity of alpine grasslands, composed meadows and steppes, in the Tibetan Plateau has an essential role regulating regional cycle. However, inadequate understanding its spatiotemporal dynamics regulatory mechanisms restricts our ability to determine potential climate change impacts. We assessed spatial temporal patterns net ecosystem exchange (NEE) dioxide Plateau. grasslands ranged from 26.39 79.19 Tg C year-1 had increasing rate 1.14 between 1982 2018. While were relatively strong sinks, semiarid arid steppes nearly neutral. Alpine meadow areas experienced increases mainly because temperatures, while steppe weak due precipitation. Carbon on plateau undergone persistent enhancement under a warmer wetter climate.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
84
npj Climate and Atmospheric Science, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 5(1)
Опубликована: Окт. 20, 2022
Abstract East Asia is undergoing significant climate changes and these are likely to grow in the future. It urgent characterize both mechanisms controlling response of Asian system at global warming 1.5 2 °C above pre-industrial levels (GW1.5 GW2 hereafter). This study reviews recent studies on change GW1.5 GW2. The intensity variability summer monsoon expected increase modestly, accompanied by an enhancement water vapor transport. Other include intensification Western Pacific Subtropical High intensified southward shift jet, while winter projected reduce with high uncertainty. Meanwhile, frequency ENSO may a world great Significant wetting occur Asia, more pronounced intensity, frequency, duration extremes than that GW1.5. fine structure regional presence location various hotspots, however, show substantial divergence among different model simulations. Furthermore, responses can differ substantially between transient stabilized GW2, which has important implications for emission policies. Thus, better plan effective mitigation adaptation activities, further research including in-depth exploration divergent versus scenarios, quantification future projection uncertainties, improvements methods uncertainties required.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
81
Nature, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 623(7987), С. 544 - 549
Опубликована: Окт. 11, 2023
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
75
The Science of The Total Environment, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 914, С. 170007 - 170007
Опубликована: Янв. 16, 2024
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
47
Nature Reviews Earth & Environment, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 5(5), С. 369 - 389
Опубликована: Апрель 25, 2024
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
23