Forests,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
15(9), С. 1663 - 1663
Опубликована: Сен. 20, 2024
The
presence
of
weeds
and
changes
in
temperature
precipitation
due
to
global
climate
change
can
negatively
affect
the
growth,
development,
adaptation
poplars
new
places.
Experiments
were
conducted
at
Experimental
Estate
Institute
Lowland
Forestry
Environment
test
glyphosate’s
efficacy
phytotoxicity
assess
impact
glyphosate
on
physiological
parameters
different
stages
poplar
plantations.
A
with
was
set
up
by
a
random
block
system
four
replications
three
localities,
each
characterized
physical
soil
properties.
Glyphosate
evaluated
after
15
30
days,
while
according
EWRC
scale.
Net
photosynthesis
(A),
stomatal
conductance
(gs),
transpiration
rate
(E),
intercellular
CO2
concentration
(Ci)
measured,
water
use
efficiency
(WUE)
computed.
Annual
perennial
broadleaf
weeds,
grasses,
woody
shrubs
bushes
identified.
dominant
weed
species
across
all
plantations
Solidago
gigantea
L.,
speciosa
Poa
pratensis
L.
highly
effective
against
major
species,
total
ranging
from
94.29
97.67%.
results
showed
significant
differences
observed
gas
exchange
parameters,
except
for
between
different-aged
younger
lower
rates
treatment
under
environmental
conditions
studied
sites.
Weed
suppression
resulted
altered
microhabitats
development
various
ages,
causing
variation
compared
control.
Antioxidants,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
14(1), С. 90 - 90
Опубликована: Янв. 14, 2025
(1)
Background:
The
RoXstaTM
system
has
been
developed
as
a
rapid,
effective
means
of
profiling
different
types
antioxidant
activity.
purpose
this
study
was
to
examine
its
performance
utilizing
diverse
array
biological
fluids
including
semen,
blood
plasma,
serum,
urine,
saliva,
follicular
fluid
and
plant
extracts.
(2)
Methods:
used
assess
the
ability
suppress
free
radical
formation
well
scavenge
variety
toxic
oxygen
metabolites
radicals
both
hydrogen
organic
peroxides.
(3)
Results:
Human
semen
shown
have
significantly
(p
<
0.001)
more
peroxide
scavenging
power
than
any
other
tested
(10–14
mM
vitamin
C
equivalent
compared
with
1–2
for
serum
or
plasma),
while
urine
particularly
in
preventing
0.001).
powerful
properties
human
were
reside
within
seminal
plasma
(SP)
fraction,
rather
spermatozoa,
be
resistant
snap
freezing
liquid
nitrogen.
Moreover,
comparative
studies
demonstrated
that
SP
exhibited
higher
levels
potential
species
examined
(stallion,
bull,
dog)
intense
activity
reflected
relative
vulnerability
spermatozoa
attack.
(4)
Conclusions:
provides
valuable
information
on
profile
complex
fluids,
supporting
diagnostic
role
conditions
associated
oxidative
stress.
Based
results
secured
study,
is
identified
rich
source
antioxidants
capable
peroxides,
keeping
high
susceptibility
peroxide-mediated
damage.
Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
292, С. 117989 - 117989
Опубликована: Март 1, 2025
Glyphosate
and
glyphosate-based
herbicides
(GBHs),
extensively
used
worldwide,
have
been
associated
with
various
health
concerns,
including
an
elevated
risk
of
mortality.
Experimental
studies
suggest
that
these
may
disrupt
selenium
homeostasis
by
hindering
its
uptake
or
promoting
oxidative
stress.
However,
the
interplay
between
glyphosate
exposure
status
remains
poorly
understood
in
epidemiological
studies,
particularly
regarding
selenium's
role
modulating
mortality
nationally
representative
populations.
In
this
study,
we
analyzed
data
from
2013-2018
National
Health
Nutrition
Examination
Survey
(NHANES),
which
included
6410
participants
aged
3
years
older.
This
dataset
was
linked
to
information
Center
for
Statistics
(NCHS)
individuals
18
older,
follow-up
through
2019.
The
primary
aim
investigate
relationships
urinary
levels,
whole
blood
selenium,
intake,
influence
on
glyphosate-related
all-cause
risk.
A
significant
negative
correlation
observed
natural
logarithm
(ln)
levels
ln
complex
multiple
linear
regression
models,
a
ß
coefficient
-0.010
(SE
=
0.003,
P
0.003).
no
association
found
intake.
Furthermore,
prominent
among
females,
non-Hispanic
whites,
lower
When
examining
relationship
exposure,
mortality,
higher
ln-urinary
were
significantly
increased
(Hazard
Ratio
[HR]
1.43;
95
%
CI:
1.00-2.09).
especially
pronounced
concentrations
at
above
50th
percentile.
Additionally,
ln-whole
protective
effect
against
(HR
0.01;
0.00-0.18),
strongest
below
comprehensive
analysis
NHANES
data,
our
study
identifies
potentially
harmful
levels.
Notably,
excessively
high
not
only
reduce
effects
but
could
also
increase
suggesting
U-shaped
These
findings
highlight
need
further
research
into
interaction
status,
emphasizing
potential
public
implications.
Processes,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
13(3), С. 860 - 860
Опубликована: Март 14, 2025
Glyphosate
(GLY)
is
the
most
widely
used
herbicide
in
agriculture
worldwide,
posing
a
significant
contamination
risk
to
rivers,
lakes,
wetlands,
and
soils.
Its
ultimate
fate
represents
potential
threat
health
of
both
terrestrial
aquatic
ecosystems.
This
study
evaluated
removal
efficiency
glyphosate
conventional
pollutants
mesocosm-scale
horizontal
subsurface
flow-constructed
wetlands
planted
with
Canna
indica,
Heliconia
psittacorum,
Alpinia
purpurata
runoff
water
contaminated
glyphosate.
Additionally,
examined
performances
these
species
monoculture
polyculture
settings
tropical
ornamental
plants.
indica
exhibited
highest
growth
(up
160
cm)
conditions,
as
well
efficiencies
for
total
nitrogen
(TN),
phosphorus
(TP),
phosphate
(PO43⁻),
achieving
91%,
93%,
98%
removal,
respectively.
Polyculture
systems
demonstrated
superior
ammonium
efficiency,
reaching
94%.
(>5
ppm
after
40
days)
psittacorum
200
were
effective
removal.
can
be
effectively
removed
from
environments
through
constructed
species,
offering
sustainable
approach
mitigating
bodies.
Neotropical Ichthyology,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
23(1)
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025
Abstract
Numerous
studies
have
investigated
the
genotoxicity
of
agricultural
pesticides
and
potential
alternatives
for
treatment
contaminated
wastewater.
This
particular
study
aimed
to
evaluate
cyto/genotoxic
effects
glyphosate-based
commercial
herbicide
Templo®
on
fish
species
Astyanax
lacustris,
both
before
after
with
a
vertical
flow
constructed
wetland
system
(VFCW).
The
micronucleus
test
(MN),
cellular
morphological
changes
(CMC),
comet
assay
were
utilized
assess
herbicide’s
effects.
A.
lacustris
specimens
exposed
concentration
20
µg/L
(control
group
without
phytoremediation
=
GWTP),
while
another
underwent
through
(treated
by
TGP)
duration
96
hours
at
same
concentration.
results
demonstrated
that
induced
MN
formation,
DNA
damage,
various
types
CMC
in
all
tested
concentrations
lacustris.
Notably,
analyses
yielded
significant
(p
<
0.05).
VFCW
effectively
bioremediated
herbicide,
achieving
95%
removal
rate
glyphosate
concentration,
as
confirmed
liquid
chromatography-mass
spectrometry
(UPLC-MS/MS).
Therefore,
presents
risk
cytotoxicity
aquatic
organisms,
has
proven
be
efficient
treating
this
herbicide.
Archives of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
76(1), С. 44 - 52
Опубликована: Март 1, 2025
Glyphosate,
a
widely
used
herbicide
against
broadleaf
weeds
and
grasses,
has
been
associated
with
various
harmful
effects.
Our
study
examines
the
efficacy
of
chlorogenic
acid
(CGA)
in
alleviating
toxicity
glyphosate-based
(GBH)
42
Wistar
rats
across
six
groups
seven
animals
receiving
either
no
treatment
(control),
CGA
alone
(50
mg/kg),
GBH
(800
or
their
combinations
varying
three
doses
(12.5,
25,
50
mg/kg)
(CGA12.5+GBH,
CGA25+GBH,
CGA50+GBH,
respectively)
by
oral
gavage
over
49
days
row.
At
end
experiment,
samples
blood,
brain,
heart,
liver,
kidney
tissues
were
collected
analysed
for
oxidative
stress
indicators
(MDA,
GSH,
SOD,
CAT),
DNA
damage
(8-OHdG),
liver
function
markers
(AST,
ALT,
ALP,
urea,
creatinine)
as
well
histopathological
changes.
As
expected,
increased
AST
creatinine,
8-OHdG,
MDA
levels,
lowered
GSH
levels
SOD
CAT
activities,
leaving
changes
tissues.
dose-dependently
improved
biochemical
parameters
reversed
GBH-treated
albino
rats.
findings
consistently
confirm
potential
promising
natural
agent
adverse
health
effects
exposure
to
glyphosate.
Future
research
should
focus
on
long-term
glyphosate
using
molecular
methods
signalling
pathways
stress.
Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
284, С. 116962 - 116962
Опубликована: Авг. 28, 2024
Glyphosate
and
glyphosate-based
herbicides
(GBH),
widely
used
globally,
were
initially
considered
harmless
to
humans.
Experimental
studies
have
suggested
that
these
substances
can
disrupt
iron
homeostasis
by
interfering
with
uptake
or
triggering
inflammatory
responses.
However,
their
potential
impact
on
human
remains
underexplored.
Research Square (Research Square),
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Сен. 3, 2024
AbstractPurpose:
Glyphosate
and
glyphosate-based
herbicides
(GBH),
extensively
utilized
as
worldwide,
have
been
associated
with
numerous
health
issues.
Previous
experimental
studies
indicated
their
potential
to
disrupt
selenium
homeostasis
by
either
interfering
uptake
or
increasing
oxidative
stress.
However,
there
is
a
significant
research
gap
concerning
the
connection
between
glyphosate
exposure
status
in
epidemiological
studies,
particularly
within
nationally
representative
samples.
Methods:
In
this
study,
we
examined
data
from
2013-2018
National
Health
Nutrition
Examination
Survey
(NHANES),
involving
3011
participants
aged
3
above.
Our
main
objective
was
examine
urinary
levels,
whole
blood
selenium,
intake.
Results:
Our
analysis
did
not
uncover
an
association
Nevertheless,
observed
negative
correlation
levels
ß
coefficient
of
-1.984,
S.E.
=
0.639,
P
0.003
final
model.
We
also
reported
notable
decrease
average
concentrations
tertiles
increased,
P-values
for
trend
0.033.
Furthermore,
prominent
among
females,
non-Hispanic
whites,
individuals
lower
Conclusions:
thorough
examination
NHANES
data,
our
study
uncovers
possible
detrimental
levels.
These
findings
underscore
importance
further
investigation
into
consequences
its
influence
on
status,
thereby
raising
awareness
implications
public
health.