Scientific Reports,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
15(1)
Опубликована: Май 19, 2025
Accurately
estimating
forest
aboveground
carbon
stock
(ACS)
is
essential
for
achieving
neutrality.
At
present,
most
non-parametric
models
still
have
errors
in
regions.
Given
the
autocorrelation
inherent
spatial
interpolation,
combining
with
interpolation
offers
significant
potential.
In
this
study,
we
combined
random
(RF)
ordinary
kriging
and
co-kriging
of
mean
annual
temperature,
precipitation,
slope,
elevation
to
establish
residual
(RFRK)
model.
Meanwhile,
also
developed
multiple
linear
regression
(MLRRK)
model
Finally,
selected
optimal
estimation
mapping
ACS.
The
results
indicate
that:
(1)
achieves
an
R2
0.871,
P
90.4%,
RMSE
3.948
t/hm2;
(2)
RFCK
precipitation
(RFCKpre)
outperforms
one
temperature
(RFCKtem),
while
RFOK
exhibits
lowest
accuracy;
(3)
RFCKpre
exponential
has
highest
accuracy,
0.63
RI
(0.23),
9.3
SSR
(41,612).
These
findings
suggest
that
RFRKpre
improved
accuracy
ACS
regional
forests.
Ecological Informatics,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
83, С. 102796 - 102796
Опубликована: Авг. 25, 2024
It
is
crucial
to
develop
a
comprehensive
method
for
estimating
the
aboveground
biomass
(AGB)
of
trees,
shrubs,
grasslands,
and
sparse
tree
areas
in
ecologically
fragile
dry,
hot
valley
regions
with
vertical
zonation.
Multi-source
remote-sensing
data
can
fulfill
this
requirement,
providing
help
monitoring
health
ecosystems
basis
regional
biodiversity
conservation
restoration.
Sentinel-2A
satellite
imagery
was
used
classify
forests,
grasslands
Yuanmou
County,
Chuxiong
Yi
Autonomous
Prefecture,
Yunnan
Province,
China.
The
Gaofen-2
(GF-2)
extract
canopy
width
calculate
valley-type
savanna
region.
These
were
combined
factors
measured
survey
data,
random
forest
(RF)
extreme
gradient
boosting
(XGBoost)
models
estimate
biomass.
Using
GF-2
images
segment
effectively
reduced
overestimation
low-resolution
images,
enabling
AGB
trees
be
accurately
estimated.
estimations
based
on
attained
coefficient
determination
(R2)
values
0.45
0.47
forest,
0.55
0.61
0.32
0.37
using
RF
XGBoost
models,
respectively,
demonstrating
variable
effectiveness
across
vegetation
types.
In
addition,
model
more
robust
than
all
three
Our
methodology
provides
scientific
support
sustainable
development
valleys
areas.
Research Square (Research Square),
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Апрель 24, 2025
Abstract
Accurately
estimating
forest
aboveground
carbon
stock
(ACS)
is
essential
for
achieving
neutrality.
At
present,
most
non-parametric
models
still
have
errors
in
regions.
Given
the
autocorrelation
inherent
spatial
interpolation,
combining
with
interpolation
offers
significant
potential.
In
this
study,
we
combined
Random
Forest
(RF)
Ordinary
Kriging
and
Co-Kriging
of
mean
annual
temperature,
precipitation,
slope,
elevation
to
establish
Residual
(RFRK)
model.
Meanwhile,
also
developed
Multiple
Linear
Regression
(MLRRK)
model
Finally,
selected
optimal
estimation
mapping
ACS.
The
results
indicate
that:(1)
achieves
an
R²
0.871,
P
90.4%,
RMSE
3.948
t/hm²;
(2)
RFCK
precipitation
(RFCKpre)
outperforms
one
temperature
(RFCKtem),
while
RFOK
exhibits
lowest
accuracy;(3)
RFCKpre
exponential
has
highest
accuracy,
R²of
0.63
RI
(0.23),
9.3and
SSR
(41612).
These
findings
suggest
that
RFRKpre
improved
accuracy
ACS
regional
forests.
Scientific Reports,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
15(1)
Опубликована: Май 19, 2025
Accurately
estimating
forest
aboveground
carbon
stock
(ACS)
is
essential
for
achieving
neutrality.
At
present,
most
non-parametric
models
still
have
errors
in
regions.
Given
the
autocorrelation
inherent
spatial
interpolation,
combining
with
interpolation
offers
significant
potential.
In
this
study,
we
combined
random
(RF)
ordinary
kriging
and
co-kriging
of
mean
annual
temperature,
precipitation,
slope,
elevation
to
establish
residual
(RFRK)
model.
Meanwhile,
also
developed
multiple
linear
regression
(MLRRK)
model
Finally,
selected
optimal
estimation
mapping
ACS.
The
results
indicate
that:
(1)
achieves
an
R2
0.871,
P
90.4%,
RMSE
3.948
t/hm2;
(2)
RFCK
precipitation
(RFCKpre)
outperforms
one
temperature
(RFCKtem),
while
RFOK
exhibits
lowest
accuracy;
(3)
RFCKpre
exponential
has
highest
accuracy,
0.63
RI
(0.23),
9.3
SSR
(41,612).
These
findings
suggest
that
RFRKpre
improved
accuracy
ACS
regional
forests.