Combined Effects of Forest Conservation and Population Resettlement on the Ecological Restoration of Qilian Mountain National Park DOI Creative Commons
Xi Wang, David López‐Carr, Liang Zhou

и другие.

Land, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 13(12), С. 1983 - 1983

Опубликована: Ноя. 21, 2024

The combined pressures of climate change and human activities have exacerbated ecological risks in fragile sensitive areas. Assessing the restoration status key nature reserves developing a new conservation development framework are fundamental for achieving civilization enhancing sustainability. As an security barrier northwestern alpine region, Qilian Mountain National Park (QMNP), is great significance maintaining sustainable environment western China. By measuring changes land use monitoring vegetation indicator trends QMNP, we constructed Regional Ecological Resilience Indicator (RERI) proposed framework. results show that: (1) QMNP was remarkable, with total 721.76 km2 non-ecological converted to land, representing 1.44% increase. Forest covered 110 km2, primarily made up previously unused from 2000 2020. (2) average NDVI value increased by 0.025. Regions showing productivity growth (NPP) accounted 51.82% area four typical eco-migration zones reduced building profile 47.72% between 2015 2019. distribution high Composite Vegetation Index (CFI) values overlapped concentrated forest areas, revealing two main models: population relocation. (3) RERI calculations divided park into three zones, Priority Conservation Area (PCA), Optimization Enhancement (OEA), Concerted Development (CDA), leading proposal characterized “three horizontal axes, one vertical axis”. Our findings contribute strengthening China; they offer insights long-term, stable improvement other critical protected systems globally.

Язык: Английский

Framework Construction and Application of Gross Ecosystem Product (GEP) in the Three-River-Source National Park (TRSNP) in China DOI Creative Commons
Peihong Jia, Jing Chen, Demin Gao

и другие.

Land, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 14(3), С. 642 - 642

Опубликована: Март 18, 2025

Assessing the value of ecosystem products over time can reflect effectiveness protection and serve as a measurable indicator in national park management. This study focuses on Three-River-Source National Park (TRSNP), located Tibetan Plateau, “Water Tower China”. We developed an accounting system for TRSNP assessed their 2015 2020. Key findings include following. (1) The validation system’s scientific basis with comprehensive framework covering material products, regulating services, cultural services. (2) total increased by 31.19% from to Driven policies such grazing bans restoration grasslands, saw decrease during same period, while services experienced increase. Notably, among associated soil conservation emerged highest. (3) varies across different regions due influences land use types erosion types. Among these, per unit area is highest Lancang River source region, followed Yellow was lowest Yangtze region. (4) Recommendations enhancing agricultural animal husbandry increase overall agro-pastoral income, focusing regions, exploring strategies trading ecological resource rights retention research offers pertinent case product assessment, contributes effect evaluation TRSNP, provides relevant management TRSNP.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0
Quantitative assessment of ecological conservation effectiveness and spillover effects of China's first group of national parks DOI
Zeyu Cao,

Ming Shao,

Zhao‐Cen Lu

и другие.

Biological Conservation, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 308, С. 111242 - 111242

Опубликована: Май 27, 2025

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0
Combined Effects of Forest Conservation and Population Resettlement on the Ecological Restoration of Qilian Mountain National Park DOI Creative Commons
Xi Wang, David López‐Carr, Liang Zhou

и другие.

Land, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 13(12), С. 1983 - 1983

Опубликована: Ноя. 21, 2024

The combined pressures of climate change and human activities have exacerbated ecological risks in fragile sensitive areas. Assessing the restoration status key nature reserves developing a new conservation development framework are fundamental for achieving civilization enhancing sustainability. As an security barrier northwestern alpine region, Qilian Mountain National Park (QMNP), is great significance maintaining sustainable environment western China. By measuring changes land use monitoring vegetation indicator trends QMNP, we constructed Regional Ecological Resilience Indicator (RERI) proposed framework. results show that: (1) QMNP was remarkable, with total 721.76 km2 non-ecological converted to land, representing 1.44% increase. Forest covered 110 km2, primarily made up previously unused from 2000 2020. (2) average NDVI value increased by 0.025. Regions showing productivity growth (NPP) accounted 51.82% area four typical eco-migration zones reduced building profile 47.72% between 2015 2019. distribution high Composite Vegetation Index (CFI) values overlapped concentrated forest areas, revealing two main models: population relocation. (3) RERI calculations divided park into three zones, Priority Conservation Area (PCA), Optimization Enhancement (OEA), Concerted Development (CDA), leading proposal characterized “three horizontal axes, one vertical axis”. Our findings contribute strengthening China; they offer insights long-term, stable improvement other critical protected systems globally.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

1