New Political Economy,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown, С. 1 - 23
Опубликована: Авг. 13, 2024
The
intersection
of
the
International
Monetary
System
(IMS)
and
ecological
degradation
social
inequality
remains,
despite
some
excellent
examples,
a
relatively
underexplored
area.
This
paper
draws
upon
literature
to
argue
that
an
currency
hierarchy
(ECH)
describes
how
currencies
grants
Core
countries
considerable
autonomy
over
their
economic
direction
while
Periphery
are
subject
conditions
in
Core.
As
capital
continuously
seeks
returns,
economies
can
sell
debt
regardless
global
circumstances,
may
only
do
so
when
returns
high
risk
tolerance
is
high.
When
offer
low
on
investment,
foreign
direct
investment
floods
into
driving
up
levels
material
extraction.
structural
debt/material
extraction
dynamic
function
having
non-Core
leaves
unable
engage
long-term,
autonomous
planning.
We
conduct
econometric
analyses
using
World
Bank,
Fund,
Resource
Panel
data
confirm
increases
demand
for
lowers
extraction,
also
confirming
rates
return
drive
debt,
Periphery.
Ecological Economics,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
218, С. 108101 - 108101
Опубликована: Янв. 11, 2024
In
academia
and
political
debates,
the
notions
of
'degrowth'
has
gained
traction
since
dawn
21st
century.
While
some
uncertainty
around
its
exact
definition
remains,
research
on
degrowth
revolves
idea
reducing
resource
energy
throughput
as
a
unifying
theme.
We
employ
mixed-methods
design
to
systematically
review
scientific
peer-reviewed
English
literature
from
2008
2022
that
refers
or
'post-growth'
in
title,
keywords
abstract
(N
=
951).
find
lack
concrete
distributional
monetary
policy
proposals
sample
analyzed,
low
overall
degree
collaboration
among
authors
relation
degrowth's
age
size.
The
analyzed
can
be
grouped
into
seven
clusters
along
two
major
gradients,
one
methodology
(qualitative-quantitative)
other
scale-of-analysis
(individual-societal).
conclude
academic
about
would
benefit
more
prominent
discussion
implications
ideas
proposals,
particular
debate
should
concrete,
with
stronger
focus
policies
degrowing
economy.
The Lancet Planetary Health,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
9(1), С. e62 - e78
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025
There
are
increasing
concerns
that
continued
economic
growth
in
high-income
countries
might
not
be
environmentally
sustainable,
socially
beneficial,
or
economically
achievable.
In
this
Review,
we
explore
the
rapidly
advancing
field
of
post-growth
research,
which
has
evolved
response
to
these
concerns.
The
central
idea
is
replace
goal
GDP
with
improving
human
wellbeing
within
planetary
boundaries.
Key
advances
discussed
Review
include:
development
ecological
macroeconomic
models
test
policies
for
managing
without
growth;
understanding
and
reducing
dependencies
tie
social
welfare
current
economy;
characterising
provisioning
systems
would
allow
resource
use
reduced
while
wellbeing.
Despite
recent
important
questions
remain,
such
as
politics
transition,
transformations
relationship
between
Global
North
South.
Journal of Cleaner Production,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
437, С. 140351 - 140351
Опубликована: Дек. 22, 2023
Degrowth
and
post-growth
economics
has
emerged
as
a
particularly
fruitful
approach
in
the
debates
about
reorientation
of
economies
Global
North
towards
environmental
sustainability,
equality,
need
satisfaction
democracy.
This
perspective
promotes
planned
reduction
energy
resource
use
global
to
limit
pressures
inequalities
improving
well-being.
Yet,
specifics
this
"design"
are
not
precisely
delineated.
On
one
hand,
there
is
wide
acceptance,
at
abstract,
most
general,
even
definitional
level,
that
degrowth
involves
planning
or
amounts
transition.
other
strikingly
little
explicit
engagement
with,
debate
on,
research
into
what
exactly
"planning
for
degrowth"
could
look
like.
gap
urgently
needs
be
addressed.
By
exploring
degrowth-planning
nexus,
paper
seeks
lay
foundation
effort.
First,
it
identifies
degrowth/postgrowth
literature
obstacles
opportunities
further
with
planning.
Second,
advances
an
agenda-setting
framework,
delineating
problems
relative
democratic
ecological
beyond
growth
along
three
axis:
elaboration,
implementation
multilevel
dynamics.
The MIT Press eBooks,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Фев. 27, 2024
An
innovative
work
of
realism
and
utopianism
that
analyzes
the
possible
futures
world-system
helps
us
imagine
how
we
might
transition
beyond
capitalism.
The
which
are
all
a
part
faces
multiple
calamities:
climate
change
mass
extinction,
energy
supply
shocks,
economic
existential
threat
AI,
chilling
rise
far-right
populism,
ratcheting
geopolitical
tensions,
to
name
only
few.
In
Navigating
Polycrisis,
Michael
Albert
seeks
illuminate
“planetary
polycrisis”
will
disrupt
global
community
in
coming
decades
can
best
meet
these
challenges.
argues
must
devote
more
attention
study
adopt
transdisciplinary
approaches
do
so.
To
provide
new
form
critical
analysis,
he
offers
theoretical
framework—planetary
systems
thinking—that
is
informed
by
complexity
theory,
world-systems
ecological
Marxism.
Polycrisis
builds
on
existing
makes
three
main
contributions.
First,
book
shows
order
map
out
capitalist
world-system,
analyze
intersections
feedbacks
between
its
numerous
cascading
crises—including
emergency,
crises,
stagflation,
food
system
disruption,
pandemics,
conflicts,
emerging
technological
risks.
Second,
develops
an
approach
combining
social
theory
with
insights
modelling.
And
third,
rather
than
relying
idealist
blueprints
or
ungrounded
speculation,
contributes
scholarship
postcapitalist
analyzing
processes,
mechanisms,
struggles
through
egalitarian
transitions
capitalism
occur.
A
much-needed
studies,
brings
rigor
natural
sciences
together
speculative
imagination
shape
our
future.
Kurzfassung
Der
Weltklimarat
(IPCC)
hat
jüngst
eine
Autorengruppe
wohlwollend
rezipiert,
die
These
vertritt,
Klimaschutz
könne
(nur)
durch
Wachstumsverzicht
–
Nullwachstum
und
besser
noch
Negativwachstum
ambitioniert
vorangetrieben
werden.
Wir
rekonstruieren
diese
spezifische
Degrowth-Argumentation
konfrontieren
sie
aus
der
Perspektive
des
ordonomischen
Forschungsprogramms
mit
zwei
kritischen
Anfragen.
Im
Ergebnis
sehen
wir
uns
veranlasst,
im
Titel
aufgeworfene
Frage
zu
verneinen.
Unsere
Gegenargumente
lauten:
(a)
Degrowth
verkennt
zivilisatorischen
Vorzüge
post-malthusianischen
Wachstumsgesellschaft.
(b)
nimmt
klimapolitische
Herausforderung
nicht
ernst
genug.
Insbesondere
wird
unterschätzt,
dass
zum
für
nötig
gehaltenen
Innovationen
unternehmerischer
Anstrengungen
bedürfen
insofern
marktwirtschaftliche
Leistungsanreize
voraussetzen.
Ecological Economics,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
215, С. 107977 - 107977
Опубликована: Окт. 16, 2023
Secular
stagnation,
escalating
socio-ecological
crises,
and
the
urgent
need
to
scale
back
resource
use
in
affluent
countries
make
reductions
economic
output
increasingly
likely.
In
this
context,
prevailing
vulnerability
of
livelihoods
a
reduction
poses
fundamental
threat,
obstructs
stringent
environmental
policies
that
reduce
production
or
consumption.
This
study
explores
what
creates
vulnerability,
how
it
might
be
overcome.
We
introduce
novel
analytic
framework
describes
relationship
between
adequacy
livelihoods.
Using
empirical
data
for
years
around
Global
Financial
Crisis,
we
illustrate
UK.
Based
on
our
framework,
show
is
not
inevitable
but
arises
when
are
dependent
wage
labour
whilst
employment
adequate
incomes
workers
insecure,
pensions
insecure.
These
conditions
pervasive
contemporary
capitalist
economies,
primarily
due
profit
maximisation
neoliberal
welfare
policy.
Profit
may
fact
actively
foster
livelihoods,
as
can
used
lever
squeezing
wages,
pretext
pursuing
growth
blocking
policies.
Finally,
identify
range
interventions
could
overcome
including
specific
versions
universal
basic
services,
income,
minimum
income
guarantee,
job
living
worktime
reduction,
pension
alongside
changes
capital-labour
relations
shift
not-for-profit
provisioning.
Such
secure
volatile
contracting
socially
sustainable
more
politically
palatable.
World Development Perspectives,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
35, С. 100612 - 100612
Опубликована: Июль 23, 2024
Some
narratives
in
international
development
hold
that
ending
poverty
and
achieving
good
lives
for
all
will
require
every
country
to
reach
the
levels
of
GDP
per
capita
currently
characterise
high-income
countries.
However,
this
would
increasing
total
global
output
resource
use
several
times
over,
dramatically
exacerbating
ecological
breakdown.
Furthermore,
universal
convergence
along
these
lines
is
unlikely
within
imperialist
structure
existing
world
economy.
Here
we
demonstrate
dilemma
can
be
resolved
with
a
different
approach,
rooted
recent
needs-based
analyses
development.
Strategies
should
not
pursue
capitalist
growth
increased
aggregate
production
as
such,
but
rather
increase
specific
forms
are
necessary
improve
capabilities
meet
human
needs
at
high
standard,
while
ensuring
access
key
goods
services
through
public
provisioning
decommodification.
At
same
time,
countries,
less-necessary
scaled
down
enable
faster
decarbonization
help
bring
back
planetary
boundaries.
With
achieved
without
requiring
large
increases
throughput
output.
Provisioning
decent
living
standards
(DLS)
8.5
billion
people
only
30%
current
energy
use,
leaving
substantial
surplus
additional
consumption,
luxury,
scientific
advancement,
other
social
investments.
Such
future
requires
planning
provision
services,
deploy
efficient
technology,
build
sovereign
industrial
capacity
South.