Spatiotemporal Variations and Driving Factors of Ecological Sensitivity in the West Qinling Mountains, China, Under the Optimal Scale DOI Open Access

Qiqi Zhao,

Xuelu Liu,

Yingying Wu

и другие.

Sustainability, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 16(21), С. 9595 - 9595

Опубликована: Ноя. 4, 2024

This study selected the five indicators of soil erosion, climate environment, geological hazards, biodiversity, and human disturbances uses entropy weight method to calculate ecological sensitivity West Qinling Mountains from 2000 2020. The analysis produced a spatiotemporal distribution over 20-year period. An equal step size 500 m was used progressively increase spatial scale 6 km. optimal for differentiation in determined by analyzing characteristics changes at different scales, response mechanisms, parameters geographical detector identification. Based on this scale, change intensity pattern influencing factors were analyzed. results show following: (1) 5.5 km balances requirements accuracy, heterogeneity, data adequacy, making it variation patterns Mountains. (2) From 2020, mean exhibited decreasing trend, indicating an improvement environment. Spatially, showed “low west high east, low south north”. During period, region remained generally stable, with no high-frequency observed. (3) Population density is primary driving factor Mountains, while GDP serves as secondary factor. Overall, socioeconomic have most significant impact sensitivity. (4) Over 75% trends exhibit perennial unchanged fluctuating trends, areas smaller than decrease. Regions are primarily concentrated northeastern part increased fluctuation mainly located western southern parts Future efforts should focus these regions.

Язык: Английский

Land-Use Transitions and Its Driving Mechanism Analysis in Putian City, China, during 2000–2020 DOI Open Access

Qingxia Peng,

Dongqing Wu,

Wenxiong Lin

и другие.

Sustainability, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 16(9), С. 3549 - 3549

Опубликована: Апрель 24, 2024

Investigating the spatial-temporal evolution of land use and its driving forces provides a scientific basis for policy formulation, land-use structure adjustment, ecological civilization development. Using Google Earth Engine (GEE) platform, this study analyzed remote sensing images from 2000, 2010, 2020 to derive basic data Putian City five districts counties. These were then systematically using methodologies such as Single Land-use Dynamics Geo-informatic Tupu reveal characteristics transitions (LUTs), pattern over past two decades in City, China. Subsequently, socioeconomic conditions macro policies identified factors further explore mechanisms behind area through canonical correspondence analysis (CCA). The findings revealed that: (1) predominant consisted mainly cultivated forest land, with other types interspersed within them, while built-up exhibited continual outward expansion. (2) Various regions varying degrees abandoned farmland, ultimately transforming into wasteland (grassland) weed growth, presenting significant challenges ensuring food security mitigating conversion non-agricultural non-grain uses. (3) Specific macro-economic development objectives during distinct periods, particularly urban expansion growth secondary industry resulting municipal county mergers, emerged pivotal spatial temporal influenced differential distribution across City. Consequently, suggests bolstering planning implementing effective regulations concerning use, it advocates efficient utilization space-time resources pertaining integrating them agriculture, culture, tourism endeavors. Such measures are proposed ensure harmonized sustainable regional economy.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

3

Dynamic Land-Use Patterns and the Associated Impacts on Ecosystem Services Value in Putian City, China DOI Creative Commons

Qingxia Peng,

Dongqing Wu,

Wenxiong Lin

и другие.

Applied Sciences, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 14(11), С. 4554 - 4554

Опубликована: Май 25, 2024

Human actions have led to consistent and profound alterations in land use, which turn had a notable effect on the services provided by ecosystems. In this research, Google Earth Engine (GEE) was initially employed perform supervised classification of Landsat satellite images from 2000 2020, allowed us obtain land-use data for Putian City, China. Next, geo-informatic Tupu model revised valuation were used explore spatial attributes ecological effects changes (LUCs). Subsequently, EEH (eco-economic harmony), ESTD (ecosystem tradeoffs synergies degree index), ESDA (exploratory analysis) methods further analyze coordination level, trade-offs, synergies, patterns ecological-economic system development. The findings revealed that: (1) composition City predominantly cultivated forest land, with other types intermixed. Concurrently, there an ongoing trend expansion urban areas. (2) ESV exhibited upward trend, increasing 15.4 billion CNY 23.1 2020. (3) imbalance distribution, high-high agglomeration areas concentrated central part coastal region Hanjiang District, while low-low prevalent Xianyou County southwest, Xiuyu District along coast, Licheng center. (4) Synergistic relationships among ESs predominated, though trade-off relationship showed tendency expand. (5) environment economic progress collectively faced potential risk. study are intended serve as guide improving distribution resources developing strategies that ensure sustainable development region’s socio-economic framework.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

3

Spatiotemporal interactions between soil moisture and water availability across the Yellow River Basin, China DOI Creative Commons
Kaiwen Zhang, Qiang Zhang, Gang Wang

и другие.

Journal of Hydrology Regional Studies, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 54, С. 101874 - 101874

Опубликована: Июнь 26, 2024

Yellow River Basin (YRB) in China. This study attempts to shed new light on regional land-atmosphere coupling and relevant impacts basin-scale water resource management. Specifically, the objectives are investigate driving factors physical mechanisms of SM changes via coupling. Ecological conservation high-quality development YRB stand as a pivotal national strategy. The equilibrium availability (PME,precipitation minus evapotranspiration) poses significant challenge sustainability basin's ecosystem. Unfortunately, comprehensive examination response, spatiotemporal heterogeneity, mechanism governing soil moisture (SM) response PME remains limited. An enhanced multiple linear regression method is implemented quantify monthly sensitivity coefficients, revealing notable correlation: reduced arid regions correlates with heightened PME. decline triggers decrease evapotranspiration, attenuates cooling effect amplifies temperature disparities. Consequently, this process results an intensified boundary layer tropospheric ascending motion, thereby increasing vapor transport. feedback loop most pronounced during drought conditions, particularly summer areas (sensitivity coefficient =-0.27). findings underscore intricate interplay between land atmosphere, elucidating discernible impact climate change resources at sub-basin scale.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

2

A new monitoring index for ecological vulnerability and its application in the Yellow River Basin, China from 2000 to 2022 DOI
Bing Guo, Xu Mei, Rui Zhang

и другие.

Journal of Arid Land, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 16(9), С. 1163 - 1182

Опубликована: Сен. 1, 2024

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

2

Towards Sustainability: Cultural-Ecological-Economic Systems Coupling in the Yellow River Basin Based on Service-Dominant Logic DOI Creative Commons
Zhicai Wu, Jianwu Qi,

Jialiang Xie

и другие.

Land, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 13(8), С. 1149 - 1149

Опубликована: Июль 27, 2024

The level of coordination between cultural, ecological, and economic systems directly affects the sustainable development Yellow River Basin (YRB). However, researchers have neglected importance cultural elements in social-ecological system paid insufficient attention to interaction YRB. Therefore, a framework coupled cultural-ecological-economic (CEE) was constructed based on service-dominant logic, spatiotemporal distribution, evolutionary trends, factors influencing different 76 major cities YRB were analyzed by using an entropy-weighted TOPSIS model, spatial Markov chain, panel Dubin model. results as follows: (1) showed growing trend, grew faster than ecosystem, ecosystems dominated (2) From 2011 2022, type CEE mainly state slight incongruity, with regions showing temporal consistency synchronized growth, upstream area moderate midstream downstream concentrating general coordination. (3) coupling characteristic “gradually converging from downstream” exhibited low-value agglomeration high-value agglomeration. Meanwhile, there clear trend spillover terms balanced regional development, 67.11% region neighboring areas maintained stable development. (4) Tourism (TD), foreign trade (FT), human environment (HE), government control (GC), other significantly positively impacted In future, focus should be improving transregional infrastructure transportation service YRB, enhance cooperation exchanges regions. This research provides new insights methods for coordinated at watershed scale.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

1

New insights of eco-environmental vulnerability in China’s Yellow River Basin: Spatio-temporal pattern and contributor identification DOI Creative Commons
Zengwei Feng, Xiaolin Yang,

Shibang Li

и другие.

Ecological Indicators, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 167, С. 112655 - 112655

Опубликована: Сен. 24, 2024

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

1

Spatiotemporal Variations and Driving Factors of Ecological Sensitivity in the West Qinling Mountains, China, Under the Optimal Scale DOI Open Access

Qiqi Zhao,

Xuelu Liu,

Yingying Wu

и другие.

Sustainability, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 16(21), С. 9595 - 9595

Опубликована: Ноя. 4, 2024

This study selected the five indicators of soil erosion, climate environment, geological hazards, biodiversity, and human disturbances uses entropy weight method to calculate ecological sensitivity West Qinling Mountains from 2000 2020. The analysis produced a spatiotemporal distribution over 20-year period. An equal step size 500 m was used progressively increase spatial scale 6 km. optimal for differentiation in determined by analyzing characteristics changes at different scales, response mechanisms, parameters geographical detector identification. Based on this scale, change intensity pattern influencing factors were analyzed. results show following: (1) 5.5 km balances requirements accuracy, heterogeneity, data adequacy, making it variation patterns Mountains. (2) From 2020, mean exhibited decreasing trend, indicating an improvement environment. Spatially, showed “low west high east, low south north”. During period, region remained generally stable, with no high-frequency observed. (3) Population density is primary driving factor Mountains, while GDP serves as secondary factor. Overall, socioeconomic have most significant impact sensitivity. (4) Over 75% trends exhibit perennial unchanged fluctuating trends, areas smaller than decrease. Regions are primarily concentrated northeastern part increased fluctuation mainly located western southern parts Future efforts should focus these regions.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0