Emerging Markets Finance and Trade,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown, С. 1 - 18
Опубликована: Ноя. 5, 2024
Foreign
direct
investment
(FDI)
significantly
impacts
global
carbon
emission
patterns
through
the
production
and
supply
chains
of
transnational
corporations
(TNCs),
influencing
climate
change
governance.
This
study
measures
FDI-embodied
emissions
from
2000
to
2019,
using
multi-regional
input-output
hypothetical
extraction
methods,
analyzes
changes
via
complex
network
analysis.
Findings
reveal
a
61%
increase
in
emissions,
with
an
upward
trend
since
2016,
mainly
due
developing
countries.
The
2008
financial
crisis
Copenhagen
Accord
shifted
flows
concentrated
decentralized
patterns.
Clustering
these
continues
rise.
Strengthened
international
cooperation
guidelines
are
needed
promote
green
investment,
guide
TNCs,
achieve
Paris
Agreement
goals.