Early Postoperative Patient-Reported Outcomes of Sarcopenia Versus Nonsarcopenia in Patients Undergoing Video-Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery for Lung Cancer
Annals of Surgical Oncology,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Авг. 31, 2024
Язык: Английский
A rare case of posterior mediastinal myelolipoma resected using robot-assisted thoracic surgery
International Journal of Surgery Case Reports,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
128, С. 111122 - 111122
Опубликована: Март 1, 2025
Myelolipomas
are
rare
tumors
containing
adipose
tissue
and
normal
hematopoietic
cells
that
mainly
occur
in
the
adrenal
cortex.
Mediastinal
myelolipomas
extremely
rare.
The
three-dimensional,
high-definition
view
with
up
to
10
times
image
magnification,
7
degrees
of
freedom
surgical
instruments,
filtration
physiologic
hand
tremors
robotic
systems
ideal
for
removing
mediastinal
a
small
space.
Herein,
we
report
case
posterior
myelolipoma
treated
using
resection.
A
72-year-old
man
an
abnormal
shadow
on
chest
roentgenogram
was
referred
our
hospital.
Computed
tomography
revealed
extrapulmonary
paravertebral
lesions
right
mediastinum.
Despite
tumor's
fragility,
complete
resection
achieved
robot-assisted
thoracic
surgery
while
preserving
lesion
integrity.
tumor
diagnosed
as
histopathology
resected
section,
patient
discharged
no
complications
fifth
postoperative
day.
fragile
thin
capsule,
consisting
cells.
Robot-assisted
is
particularly
effective
resecting
like
contain
components.
With
delicate
manipulation,
can
be
used
safely
completely
resect
tumors,
including
myelolipomas.
Язык: Английский
Comparing the Efficacy of Empirical Anti‐Infective Therapy and Follow‐Up Observation for Newly Diagnosed Pulmonary Ground‐Glass Nodules With Suspected Inflammatory Etiology: A Multicenter Prospective Observational Study Protocol
Health Science Reports,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
7(11)
Опубликована: Ноя. 1, 2024
ABSTRACT
Background
and
Aims
The
optimal
management
strategy
for
newly
diagnosed
pulmonary
ground‐glass
nodules
(GGNs)
with
suspected
inflammatory
etiology
remains
controversial
in
clinical
practice.
Empirical
anti‐inflammatory
therapy
is
commonly
used,
but
its
efficacy
compared
that
of
follow‐up
observation
lacks
high‐quality
evidence.
Therefore,
this
study
aims
to
compare
the
effectiveness
empirical
anti‐infective
GGNs
real‐world
settings.
Methods
This
intends
include
254
participants
discovered
opacities
(GGOs)
be
related
inflammation
without
current
radiographic
features
suggestive
malignancy.
Antibiotics
will
recommended
when
doctor
considers
GGOs
may
infection‐related.
Upon
enrollment,
all
assessed
Self‐Rating
Anxiety
Scale
(SAS)
divided
into
either
intervention
or
group.
A
repeat
CT
scan
SAS
assessment
conducted
after
1
month
(
±
2
weeks)
following
initial
discovery
GGOs.
primary
outcome
participants'
response
rate
at
first
CT.
secondary
GGO
total
scores
enrollment.
non‐inferiority
test
outcomes
between
two
groups.
Discussion
To
date,
necessity
using
antibiotics
upon
screening
remain
controversial.
protocol
describes
rationale
methodology
address
unmet
need
data,
aiming
bridge
gap
guidelines
Trial
Registration:
ChiCTR2200056975.
Язык: Английский
Long‐Term Function Recovery Following Upper Versus Lower Lobectomy for Lung Cancer: A Multicenter Longitudinal Cohort Study
Thoracic Cancer,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Дек. 13, 2024
ABSTRACT
Background
The
effects
of
lobectomy
at
various
lung
sites
on
postoperative
function
and
recovery
vary.
This
study
aimed
assessing
the
long‐term
impact
upper
versus
lower
patients'
daily
by
analyzing
patient‐reported
outcomes.
Methods
multicenter
prospective
cohort
enrolled
patients
from
six
hospitals
in
China.
Functional
impairments
symptom
severity
were
measured
using
MD
Anderson
Symptom
Inventory‐Lung
Cancer.
A
mixed‐effects
linear
model
was
employed
to
analyze
average
trajectories
each
functional
item
top
five
symptoms
over
first
year
following
surgery
between
undergoing
lobectomy.
median
days
for
estimated
Kaplan–Meier
method,
with
log‐rank
test
comparing
differences
Results
Two
hundred
twenty‐six
met
final
analysis
criteria,
137
89
lobectomies.
Those
group
reported
significantly
greater
interference
activities
(estimate
=
0.872,
SE
0.306,
p
0.004),
mood
0.667,
0.297,
0.025),
work
0.856,
0.358,
0.017),
indicating
a
more
pronounced
postsurgical
compared
within
after
surgery.
They
also
experienced
longer
times
(15
vs.
4
days),
(6
3.5
walking
(7
days)
group.
Conclusions
Within
surgery,
impairment
functions
required
patients.
Trial
Registration
NCT03341377
Язык: Английский