Building
integrated
photovoltaics
(BIPV)
consists
of
PV
panels
that
are
into
the
building
as
part
construction.
This
technology
has
advantages
such
production
electricity
without
necessary
additional
land
area.
paper
provides
a
literature
review
about
recent
developments
in
urban
energy
modelling,
including
tools
and
methods,
effect
systems
on
outdoor
indoor
environments.
It
is
also
intended
to
provide
critical
analysis
how
affect
environment,
both
from
an
comfort
point
view.
The
heat
island
development
introduced
related
with
existence
systems.
concluded
data
acquisition
still
weakness
especially
what
concerns
non-geometric
data,
which
leads
major
source
errors.
availability
challenge
because
frequently
they
not
accessible,
due
privacy,
high-cost
or
other
reasons.
Also,
methodologies
develop
precise
archetypes
for
creating
models
lacking.
Energy and Buildings,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
320, С. 114626 - 114626
Опубликована: Авг. 3, 2024
Climate
change
intensifies
urban
uninhabitability
due
to
increasingly
frequent
heat
waves.
To
alleviate
it,
climatic
shelters
emerge
as
an
initiative
for
the
research
community,
which
should
deepen
integration
of
technologies
that
use
natural
resources
cooling.
This
work
aims
evaluate
a
novel
shelter
by
characterizing
its
thermal
behavior
through
experimental
study
at
bus
stop.
It
has
capacity
stress
occupants
thanks
cooling
modules.
The
results
allow
determine
water-cooling
system
and
level
storage,
allowing
quantify
impact
on
citizen
means
COMFA
comfort
index.
is
corroborated
chilled
water
temperature
reduces
surface
15
°C.
installation
overheating
caused
solar
radiation
75
%
compared
traditional
shelters.
also
demonstrates
energy
electrical
self-sufficiency
even
during
high
intensity
maintains
daytime
between
18
25
°C,
in
waves
exceeding
7
days
45
°C
air
temperature.
index
been
reduced
values
70
120
W/m2
90
worst
weather
conditions
Csa
climates
Köppen
Geiger,
months
July
August
2023.
The Science of The Total Environment,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
953, С. 175925 - 175925
Опубликована: Сен. 1, 2024
Outdoor
environments
extend
living
spaces
as
venues
for
various
activities.
Comfortable
open
public
can
positively
impact
citizens'
health
and
well-being,
thereby
improving
the
livability
resilience
of
cities.
Considering
visitors'
perception
these
in
comfort
studies
is
crucial
ensuring
their
well-being
promoting
use
spaces.
However,
traditional
survey
methods
may
be
time-
resource-consuming
to
gather
significant
sample
sizes,
usually
focusing
on
selected
homogeneous
samples.
Crowdsourced
data,
then,
has
emerged
an
alternative
assessing
human
perception,
it
eases
collection
subjective
feedback
potentially
amplifies
inclusivity.
This
study
presents
a
strategic
approach
analyzing
publicly
available
willingly
reported
crowdsourced
data
from
digital
mapping
platform
outdoor
evaluations,
aiming
verify
whether
are
informative
regarding
environmental
quality
identify
factors
that
people
most
sensitive
to.
Urban
parks
located
New
York
City
served
case
study.
A
multi-source,
interdisciplinary
information
framework
combined
reviews
with
used
determine
prevailing
thermal
conditions.
Overall
was
well-rated,
revealing
attractions
activities
probably
appealing
characteristics
park
attendance.
Regarding
acoustic
clearly
influential.
Acoustics
were
while
main
aspect
domain
recognition
shading
mitigator
hot
Environmental
provided
complementary
insights,
particularly
concerning
range
sensations
experienced
urban
parks.
The
findings
confirm
provide
valuable
insights
into
crowd
presenting
suitable
effective
method
include
perspective
assessments,
well
evaluate
predict
environmental-related
risks.
Building
integrated
photovoltaics
(BIPV)
consists
of
PV
panels
that
are
into
the
building
as
part
construction.
This
technology
has
advantages
such
production
electricity
without
necessary
additional
land
area.
paper
provides
a
literature
review
about
recent
developments
in
urban
energy
modelling,
including
tools
and
methods,
effect
systems
on
outdoor
indoor
environments.
It
is
also
intended
to
provide
critical
analysis
how
affect
environment,
both
from
an
comfort
point
view.
The
heat
island
development
introduced
related
with
existence
systems.
concluded
data
acquisition
still
weakness
especially
what
concerns
non-geometric
data,
which
leads
major
source
errors.
availability
challenge
because
frequently
they
not
accessible,
due
privacy,
high-cost
or
other
reasons.
Also,
methodologies
develop
precise
archetypes
for
creating
models
lacking.