Energy Economics, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 108498 - 108498
Опубликована: Апрель 1, 2025
Язык: Английский
Energy Economics, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 108498 - 108498
Опубликована: Апрель 1, 2025
Язык: Английский
Defence and Peace Economics, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 1 - 19
Опубликована: Март 5, 2025
Given the increasing reliance on public-private partnerships (PPP) in energy infrastructure across emerging economies, understanding how geopolitical instability influences these investments is crucial. This study aims to assess impact of risk (GPR) PPP sector (PPE). The employs a panel dataset covering BRICS economies from 1985 2023 and utilizes CS-ARDL model capture both short-run long-run effects while addressing cross-sectional dependence heterogeneity. To ensure robustness, GMM applied. empirical results indicate that GPR has significantly negative PPE, implying heightened uncertainty discourages private participation large-scale projects. causality analysis confirms bidirectional relationship between investments, indicating not only affects investment decisions but may also be influenced by dynamics. findings emphasize need for strong institutional frameworks, mitigation mechanisms, strategic financial incentives sustain despite uncertainty. Additionally, regional cooperation insurance mechanisms could help mitigate uncertainties, ensuring long-term sustainability development. contributes literature integrating into discourse financing through PPP, largely overlooked aspect prior research.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0Economic Analysis and Policy, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown
Опубликована: Март 1, 2025
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0Borsa Istanbul Review, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown
Опубликована: Март 1, 2025
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0Energy Economics, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 108495 - 108495
Опубликована: Апрель 1, 2025
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0Energy Economics, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 108498 - 108498
Опубликована: Апрель 1, 2025
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0