Abstract
The
success
of
achieving
scale‐up
deployment
zinc
ion
batteries
is
to
selectively
regulate
the
rapid
and
dendrite‐free
growth
anodes.
Herein,
this
proposed
that
a
creative
design
strategy
constructing
multi‐functional
separators
(MFS)
stabilize
By
in
situ
decorating
metal‐organic‐framework
coating
on
commercial
glass
fiber,
upgraded
separator
remarkable
benefit
for
strong
anion
(SO
4
2−
)
anchoring,
uniform
flux
across
interface,
boosted
Zn
2+
desolvation.
Such
feature
promotes
transportation
efficiency,
which
enables
high
transference
number
0.81,
enhanced
ionic
conductivity,
superb
exchange
current
density
12.80
mA
cm
−2
.
Consequently,
anode
can
be
operated
stably
with
an
ultra‐long
service
lifetime
over
4800
h
symmetric
cells
improved
cycling
endurance
full
batteries.
This
work
paves
attractive
pathway
regulated
selectivity
toward
high‐energy
metal
beyond
chemistry.
Advanced Energy Materials,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
14(39)
Опубликована: Июль 15, 2024
Abstract
The
rampant
dendrites
growth
caused
by
uncontrolled
deposition
of
Zn
2+
ions
at
metal
anode
poses
a
significant
obstacle
to
the
practical
applications
aqueous
zinc‐ion
batteries
(ZIBs).
Herein,
an
ultrathin
(5
µm)
aramid
nanofiber
(ANF)
separator
is
reported
enhance
stability
and
ZIB
energy
density.
Through
systematic
experimental
studies
DFT
simulations,
it
demonstrated
that
ANF
with
unique
surface
polarity
can
modify
solvation
configuration,
facilitate
desolvation,
regulate
orientation
ions.
Consequently,
demonstrates
85‐fold
increase
in
running
time
beyond
850
h
compared
conventional
glass
fiber
5
mA
cm
−2
/2.5
mAh
.
Even
under
harsh
depth
discharge
conditions
50%
80%,
anodes
still
sustain
extended
cycling
periods
over
475
200
h,
respectively.
As
pairing
this
thin
high‐areal‐capacity
Mn
2.5
V
10
O
24
∙5.9H
2
cathode
low
negative
capacity/positive
capacity
ratio
(2.64)
full
cell,
superior
gravimetric/volumetric
density
(129.2
Wh
kg
−1
/142.5
L
)
achieved,
far
surpassing
majority
counterparts
literature.
This
work
offers
promising
for
promoting
utilization
energy‐dense
ZIBs.
Nature Communications,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
16(1)
Опубликована: Янв. 25, 2025
The
advancement
of
aqueous
zinc-based
batteries
is
greatly
restricted
by
zinc
dendrites.
One
potential
solution
to
this
challenge
lies
in
the
employment
high-modulus
separators.
However,
achieving
both
high
modulus
and
large
ionic
conductivity
a
single
separator
remains
formidable
task.
Inspired
wood
architecture,
study
breaks
trade-off
designing
an
anisotropic
biodegradable
separator.
This
design
significantly
improves
along
oriented
direction
while
simultaneously
facilitating
fast
Zn2+
ion
transport
through
aligned
vertical
channels.
Additionally,
configuration
resolves
contradiction
between
low
thickness
good
dendrite-inhibition
capability.
These
benefits
are
supported
finite
element
simulations
comprehensive
experimental
validation,
which
also
underscore
critical
role
enhancement
for
By
employing
separator,
prolonged
life
span
realized
Zn||Zn
cells,
with
improved
cyclability
full
batteries.
work
presents
strategy
modification
towards
dendrite-free
metal
plays
crucial
mitigating
dendrites
side
reactions
zinc-ion
Here,
authors
break
ability.
ACS Nano,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
18(25), С. 16063 - 16090
Опубликована: Июнь 13, 2024
Aqueous
zinc-ion
batteries
(AZIBs)
have
emerged
as
one
of
the
most
promising
candidates
for
next-generation
energy
storage
devices
due
to
their
outstanding
safety,
cost-effectiveness,
and
environmental
friendliness.
However,
practical
application
zinc
metal
anodes
(ZMAs)
faces
significant
challenges,
such
dendrite
growth,
hydrogen
evolution
reaction,
corrosion,
passivation.
Fortunately,
rapid
rise
nanomaterials
has
inspired
solutions
addressing
these
issues
associated
with
ZMAs.
Nanomaterials
unique
structural
features
multifunctionality
can
be
employed
modify
ZMAs,
effectively
enhancing
interfacial
stability
cycling
reversibility.
Herein,
an
overview
failure
mechanisms
ZMAs
is
presented,
latest
research
progress
in
protecting
comprehensively
summarized,
including
electrode
structures,
layers,
electrolytes,
separators.
Finally,
a
brief
summary
optimistic
perspective
are
given
on
development
This
review
provides
valuable
reference
rational
design
efficient
promotion
large-scale
AZIBs.
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Авг. 14, 2024
The
solar-driven
photorechargeable
zinc-ion
batteries
have
emerged
as
a
promising
power
solution
for
smart
electronic
devices
and
equipment.
However,
the
subpar
cyclic
stability
of
Zn
anode
remains
significant
impediment
to
their
practical
application.
Herein,
poly(diethynylbenzene-1,3,5-triimine-2,4,6-trione)
(PDPTT)
was
designed
functional
polymer
coating
Zn.
Theoretical
calculations
demonstrate
that
PDPTT
not
only
significantly
homogenizes
electric
field
distribution
on
surface,
but
also
promotes
ion-accessible
surface
With
multiple
N
C=O
groups
exhibiting
strong
adsorption
energies,
this
reduces
nucleation
overpotential
Zn,
alters
diffusion
pathway
Angewandte Chemie,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
136(39)
Опубликована: Июнь 28, 2024
Abstract
The
solar‐driven
photorechargeable
zinc‐ion
batteries
have
emerged
as
a
promising
power
solution
for
smart
electronic
devices
and
equipment.
However,
the
subpar
cyclic
stability
of
Zn
anode
remains
significant
impediment
to
their
practical
application.
Herein,
poly(diethynylbenzene‐1,3,5‐triimine‐2,4,6‐trione)
(PDPTT)
was
designed
functional
polymer
coating
Zn.
Theoretical
calculations
demonstrate
that
PDPTT
not
only
significantly
homogenizes
electric
field
distribution
on
surface,
but
also
promotes
ion‐accessible
surface
With
multiple
N
C=O
groups
exhibiting
strong
adsorption
energies,
this
reduces
nucleation
overpotential
Zn,
alters
diffusion
pathway
2+
at
interface,
decreases
corrosion
current
hydrogen
evolution
current.
Leveraging
these
advantages,
Zn‐PDPTT//Zn‐PDPTT
exhibits
an
exceptionally
long
cycling
time
(≥4300
h,
1
mA
cm
−2
).
Zn‐PDPTT//AC
hybrid
capacitors
can
withstand
50,000
cycles
5
A/g.
Zn‐PDPTT//NVO
battery
faster
charge
storage
rate,
higher
capacity,
excellent
stability.
Coupling
with
high‐performance
perovskite
solar
cells
results
in
13.12
%
overall
conversion
efficiency
battery,
showcasing
value
advancing
upgrading
renewable
energy
utilization.
Abstract
Aqueous
zinc‐ion
batteries
(AZIBs)
are
garnering
substantial
research
interest
in
electric
vehicles,
energy
storage
systems,
and
portable
electronics,
primarily
for
the
reason
that
inexpensive
cost,
high
theoretical
specific
capacity,
environmental
sustainability
of
zinc
metal
anodes,
which
an
essential
component
to
their
design.
Nonetheless,
progress
AZIBs
is
hindered
by
significant
obstacles,
such
as
occurrence
anodic
side
reactions
(SR)
formation
dendrites.
Metal‐organic
framework
(MOF)‐based
materials
being
explored
promising
alternatives
owing
homogeneous
porous
structure
large
surface
areas.
There
has
been
a
rare
overview
discussion
on
strategies
protecting
anodes
using
MOF‐based
materials.
This
review
specifically
aims
investigate
cutting‐edge
design
highly
stable
AZIBs.
Firstly,
mechanisms
dendrites
SR
summarized.
Secondly,
recent
advances
protection
including
those
pristine
MOFs,
MOF
composites,
derivatives
reviewed.
Furthermore,
involving
anode
stabilization
presented,
engineering
coatings,
three‐dimensional
structures,
artificial
solid
electrolyte
interfaces,
separators,
electrolytes.
Finally,
ongoing
challenges
prospective
directions
further
enhancement
technologies
highlighted.
Abstract
Separators
are
critical
components
of
zinc‐metal
batteries
(ZMBs).
Despite
their
high
ionic
conductivity
and
excellent
electrolyte
retention,
the
widely
used
glass
fiber
(GF)
membranes
suffer
from
poor
mechanical
stability
cannot
suppress
dendrite
growth,
leading
to
rapid
battery
failure.
Contrarily,
polymer‐based
separators
offer
superior
strength
facilitate
more
homogeneous
zinc
(Zn)
deposition.
However,
they
typically
sluggish
ion
transport
kinetics
wettability
by
aqueous
electrolytes,
resulting
in
unsatisfactory
electrochemical
performance.
Here
a
dehydroxylation
strategy
is
proposed
overcome
above‐mentioned
limitations
for
polyvinyl
alcohol
(PVA)
separators.
A
dehydroxylated
PVA‐based
membrane
(DHPVA)
synthesized
at
relatively
low
temperature
highly
concentrated
alkaline
solution.
Part
hydroxyl
groups
removed
and,
as
result,
hydrogen
bonding
between
PVA
chains,
which
deemed
responsible
kinetics,
minimized.
At
20
°C,
DHPVA
reaches
12.5
mS
cm
−1
,
almost
4
times
higher
than
that
PVA.
Additionally,
effectively
promotes
uniform
Zn
deposition,
significantly
extended
cycle
life
reduced
polarization,
both
a/symmetric
(Cu/Zn
Zn/Zn)
full
cells
(Zn/NaV
3
O
8
).
This
study
provides
new,
effective,
yet
simple
approach
improve
performance
ZMBs.