Erzincan Binali Yıldırım Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Дек. 29, 2024
Bu
çalışmada,
iklim
değişikliği
ile
mücadelede
yerel
yönetimlerin
kritik
rolü
incelenmiştir.
Sanayi
devrimi
sonrası
artan
fosil
yakıt
kullanımı,
nüfus
artışı
ve
kentleşme,
çevresel
sorunları
derinleştirmiştir.
Türkiye’de
yapılan
saha
çalışmalarıyla,
ilçe
belediyelerinin
konusunda
farkındalıklarının
yüksek
olduğu,
ancak
bazı
belediyelerde
müdürlüklerinin
henüz
kurulmamış
olduğu
kaynak
yetersizliklerinin
tespit
edilmiştir.
Yerel
yönetimlerin,
çevre
dostu
projeler,
atık
yönetimi
sera
gazı
emisyonu
azaltımı
gibi
alanlarda
daha
etkin
olabilmesi
için,
kurulması,
ulusal
düzeyde
işbirliği
sağlanması
yeterli
tahsis
edilmesi
gerekmektedir.
Ayrıca,
bölgesel
farklılıklar
göz
önünde
bulundurularak
dinamiklere
uygun
politikaların
geliştirilmesi
önem
taşımaktadır.
çalışma,
değişikliğiyle
sistematik
koordineli
adımlar
atmalarını
önererek,
sürdürülebilir
bir
geleceğe
katkı
sağlamayı
hedeflemektedir.
Statisztikai Szemle,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
102(6), С. 549 - 577
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024
A
tanulmány
ismerteti
a
kvalitatív
összehasonlító
elemzés
(Qualitative
Comparative
Analysis,
QCA)
módszerét,
alkalmazásának
feltételeit
és
lépéseit.
QCA
halmazelmélet
logikai
(Boole-)
algebra
alapjaira
épül,
hasznos
eszköz
különböző
tudományterületek
bonyolult
jelenségeinek
vizsgálatára.
módszer
ötvözi
kvantitatív
kutatás
formalizált
szisztematikus
megközelítését
rugalmasságával,
tágan
értelmező
jellegével.
Következésképpen
egyszerre
hangsúlyozza
az
egyedi
mintázatokat
érvelést
egy
vizsgálati
kereten
belül.
egyre
népszerűbb,
ezért
nem
meglepő,
hogy
elmúlt
években
számos
tudományos
közlemény
jelent
meg,
amelyek
részletesen
tárgyalják
logikáját,
módszertani
fejlesztéseit,
szoftveres
támogatását
bemutatják
eredményes
alkalmazását
segítő
jó
gyakorlatokat.
részét
képező
vizsgálat
vállalkozáskutatás
területén
QCA-t
alkalmazó
legújabb
nemzetközi
publikációkat
veszi
górcső
alá.
cél
annak
feltárása,
vajon
vizsgált
tanulmányokban
használata
mennyiben
felel
meg
megfelelő
támogató
gyakorlatok
elvárásainak.
rávilágít
arra,
tanulmányozott
cikkeknél
alkalmazásával
kapcsolatban
hasonló
hiányosságok
mutatkoznak.
Policy Studies Journal,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
52(4), С. 881 - 906
Опубликована: Июль 30, 2024
Abstract
Diffusion
has
become
both
an
important
concept
for
studying
policy
spread
and
a
popular
governance
approach,
particularly
where
direct
coercion
is
unavailable
or
undesirable.
However,
the
prevailing
mechanism‐centered
difficult
to
measure
poorly
captures
potential
of
diffusion.
To
address
these
issues,
this
article
presents
new
channel‐centered
framework
that
distinguishes
between
six
soft
diffusion
channels:
autonomous,
collaborative,
exemplary,
persuasive,
organized,
funded
The
probed
by
local
climate
change
adaptation
using
original
survey
data
collected
from
administrations
190
municipalities
located
in
central
German
state
Hessen.
regression
results
indicate
institutionalization
Hessen
associated
with
several
interventions
higher
levels
government,
including
provision
model,
municipal
network,
grant
programs.
density
concrete
measures
noninstitutionalized
exchanges
municipalities.
External
grants
are
also
found
be
more
effective
institutionalizing
larger
These
demonstrate
usefulness
distinguishing
comparing
different
channels
suggest
types
may
required
effectively
support
development
at
level.
Environmental Science & Policy,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
152, С. 103663 - 103663
Опубликована: Дек. 28, 2023
Bibliometric
overviews
of
climate
change
research
typically
focus
on
the
main
topical
trends
and
few
countries
with
largest
share
scientific
production.
These
are
important
limitations:
most
world's
population
live
in
that
heavily
affected
by
but
have
a
relatively
small
production,
so
their
topics
interest
might
be
neglected.
This
contribution
aims
to
address
both
limitations
investigating
variations
across
specialization.
We
employ
combination
state-of-the-art
language
modelling
techniques
gain
fine-grained
representation
change,
considering
abstracts
193,471
publications
from
1990
2020.
The
analysis
reveals
existence
five
major
country
blocks,
distinct
specializations.
Countries'
specialization
is
driven
specific
challenges
posed
such
as
extreme
precipitation
floods
food,
well
level
resources
at
disposal,
into
phenomenon
its
global
solutions
more
affluent
western
countries.
Less
–
which
host
several
billion
people
develop
focuses
local
problems'
causes
mitigation
strategies,
limited
these
challenges.
Hence,
leading
should
possibly
contribute
even
addressing
issues.
Bulletin of the South-Russian state technical University (NPI) Series Socio-economic Sciences,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
16(6), С. 124 - 139
Опубликована: Янв. 18, 2024
Целью
исследования
является
систематизация
причин
изменения
климата
с
точки
зрения
климатической
повестки.
Методологическую
базу
представляют
базисные
положения
концепции
климата.
Основу
составляют
труды,
посвященные
повестке
таких
авторов,
как
О.
М.
Покровский,
В.
И.
Бышев,
Г.
Нейман,
Ю.
А.
Романов,
С.
Семенов,
П.
Мелешко,
Катцов,
Мирвис
и
др.
К
используемым
научным
методам
относятся
сравнительный
причинно-следственный
анализ.
Результаты
исследования.
В
работе
определена
значимость
адаптации
в
контексте
повестки,
выявлены
ограничения
развития
указанной
повестки
РФ,
на
основе
междисциплинарного
подхода
учетом
актуальных
геополитических
тенденций
предложена
авторская
что
научной
новизной
данной
работы.
Перспективы
заключаются
развитии
теоретических
основ
для
разработки
механизма
регионов
к
климатическим
изменениям.
Les
effets
des
changements
climatiques
en
Suisse
s'intensifient,
comme
témoignent
de
manière
indiscutable
les
récentes
vagues
chaleur
et
crues
dévastatrices.
Cette
aggravation
annoncée
présente
défis
majeurs
pour
communes
régions.
La
nouvelle
plateforme
«Adaptation
aux
Changements
Climatiques
Intégrée
(ACCI)»
aide
à
mettre
oeuvre,
grâce
une
démarche
participative,
mesures
efficaces,
fondées
sur
données
scientifiques
solides,
soutenues
par
toutes
parties
prenantes.
Journal of Environmental Management,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
368, С. 122009 - 122009
Опубликована: Авг. 15, 2024
The
analysis
of
risk
awareness
should
be
the
initial
stage
in
integrated
natural
hazard
management
to
promote
appropriate
and
effective
measures
for
mitigating
risks
strengthening
social
resilience
inside
multi-risk
framework.Nevertheless,
earlier
studies
focused
on
cross-sectional
data
overlooked
changes
levels
associated
independent
variables
with
time.This
study
analyzes
first
time
a
balanced
nationwide
panel
dataset
1612
respondent-year
observations
from
Switzerland
(period
2015-2021,
including
epidemic
COVID-19)
examine
compare
effects
potential
four
dimensions
(NHRA),
ranging
broadest
dimension
Relevance
higher
Perceived
Probability
an
event,
Threat
life
valuables,
Situational
Threat.The
this
incorporates
multiple
methods
Random-Effect
Model
(RE),
Generalized
Linear
(GLM),
mediation
analysis.Results
show
that
NHRA
increased
different
extents
(up
23.24%)
depending
dimension.Event
memory,
perceived
information
impact
reported
individual
informed
level
appeared
most
consistent
positively
influencing
NHRA.Among
these,
as
important
indicator
communication,
was
also
found
serve
mediator
preparedness
awareness.By
encouraging
residents
engage
"Begin
Doing
Before
Thinking"
(BDBT)
programs
leverage
subliminal
self-reflection,
proposes
behavior-cognition
feedback
loops
may
facilitate
virtuous
cycle.Our
promising
provide
recommendations
awareness-rising
strategy
design
suggest
extensive
insights
short-interval
future.
