Experimental Studies on Peat Soils’ Fire Hazard Based on Their Physical and Chemical Properties: The Vasilievsky Mokh Deposit Beneath the Tver Region Agricultural Lands
Fire,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
8(2), С. 68 - 68
Опубликована: Фев. 7, 2025
This
study
addresses
the
task
of
ecologically
assessing
consequences
natural
fires.
Statistical
data
are
presented
on
carbon
dioxide
emissions
in
millions
tons
and
analytical
locations
peat
fires,
as
well
modern
methods
detection
control
forest
divided
into
groups.
An
analysis
works
leading
Russian
international
scientists
research
organizations
engaged
search
for
fire
forecasting
is
also
presented.
Our
aim
was
to
develop
a
more
effective
method
preventing
soil
ignition
by
changing
its
physical
moisture
characteristics.
To
that
end,
samples
were
selected
Tver
region.
The
laboratory
equipment
methodology
our
experimental
studies
described
detail,
which
we
simulated
climatic
conditions
center
Federation.
provides
mathematical
description
process
spontaneous
ignition,
occurs
according
following
steps:
heat
flow
heats
surface
temperature,
creating
self-heating
zone;
eventually,
wave
(smoldering)
capable
self-propagation
formed.
We
experimentally
determined
thermal
hazards
samples,
where
test
material
loaded
cylindrical
container
made
brass
net
with
0.8
mm
mesh,
dimensions
30
×
mm.
Thermocouple
elements
placed
inside
container,
fixing
temperature
sample,
smoldering
or
zone
analyzed
results
samples’
chemical
reaction,
us
draw
conclusions
about
possibility
fires
depending
offer
recommendations
will
improve
soils’
safety,
permitting
agricultural
crop
production
without
risk.
Язык: Английский
Analysing Fire Propagation Models: A Case Study on FARSITE for Prolonged Wildfires
Fire,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
8(5), С. 166 - 166
Опубликована: Апрель 23, 2025
With
increasing
wildfire
severity
and
duration
driven
by
climate
change,
accurately
predicting
fire
behavior
over
extended
time
frames
is
critical
for
effective
management
mitigation
of
such
wildfires.
Fire
propagation
models
play
a
pivotal
role
in
these
efforts,
providing
simulations
that
can
be
used
to
strategize
respond
active
fires.
This
study
examines
the
area
simulator
(FARSITE)
model’s
performance
simulating
recent
events
persisted
24
h
with
limited
firefighting
intervention
mostly
remote
access
areas
across
diverse
ecosystems.
Our
findings
reveal
key
insights
into
prolonged
scenarios
potentially
informing
improvements
operational
long-term
predictive
accuracy,
as
comparisons
indexes
showed
reasonable
results
between
detected
fires
from
information
resource
systems
(FIRMSs)
first
following
days.
A
case
Madeira
Island
highlights
integration
real-time
weather
predictions
post-event
data
analysis.
analysis
underscores
potential
combining
accurate
forecasts
retrospective
validation
improve
capabilities
dynamic
environments,
which
guided
development
software
platform
designed
analyse
ongoing
real-time,
leveraging
image
satellite
predictions.
Язык: Английский