Energy Conversion and Management X,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
19, С. 100396 - 100396
Опубликована: Май 26, 2023
In
the
last
few
years,
energy
efficiency
has
become
a
challenge.
Not
only
mitigating
environmental
impact
but
reducing
waste
can
lead
to
financial
advantages.
Buildings
play
an
important
role
in
this:
they
are
among
biggest
consumers.
So,
finding
manners
reduce
consumption
is
way
minimise
waste,
and
technique
for
that
creating
Demand
Response
(DR)
strategies.
This
paper
proposes
novel
decrease
computational
effort
of
simulating
behaviour
building
using
surrogate
models
based
on
active
learning.
Before
going
straight
problem
building,
which
complex
computationally
costly,
approach
learning
smaller
problem:
with
reduced
simulations,
regress
curve
voltage
versus
current
thermo-resistor.
Then,
implements
model
building.
The
goal
be
able
learn
pattern
limited
number
simulations.
result
given
by
used
set
reference
temperature,
maximising
PV
self-consumption,
usage
from
grid.
Thanks
surrogate,
total
time
spent
map
all
possible
scenarios
around
7
times.
Water,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
17(7), С. 939 - 939
Опубликована: Март 24, 2025
The
presence
of
oil
slicks
in
the
ocean
presents
significant
environmental
and
regulatory
challenges
for
offshore
processing
operations.
During
primary
oil–water
separation,
produced
water
is
discharged
into
ocean,
carrying
residual
oil,
which
measured
using
total
grease
(TOG)
method.
formation
spread
are
influenced
by
metoceanographic
variables,
including
wind
direction
(WD),
speed
(WS),
current
(CD),
(CS),
wave
(WWD),
peak
period
(PP).
In
Brazil,
limits
impose
sanctions
on
companies
when
exceed
500
m
length,
making
accurate
prediction
their
occurrence
extent
crucial
operators.
This
study
follows
three
main
stages.
First,
performance
five
machine
learning
classification
algorithms
evaluated,
selecting
most
efficient
method
based
metrics
from
a
Brazilian
company’s
slick
database.
Second,
best-performing
model
used
to
analyze
influence
variables
TOG
levels
detection
probability.
Finally,
third
stage
examines
detected
identify
key
contributing
factors.
results
enhance
decision-support
frameworks,
improving
monitoring
mitigation
strategies
discharges.
The
increasing
integration
of
renewable
energies
into
electrical
grids
necessitates
accurate
forecasting
meteorological
variables,
particularly
solar
irradiance.
This
study
presents
a
novel
long-term
irradiance
approach,
utilizing
data
from
the
National
Renewable
Energy
Laboratory
spanning
1988–2022.
Focusing
on
five
input
variables—solar
irradiance,
dew
point,
temperature,
relative
humidity,
and
wind
speed—this
evaluates
predictive
performance
13
data-driven
models,
comprising
ten
machine
learning
(ML)
three
deep
(DL)
algorithms.
Among
them,
gradient
boosting
regressor
(GBR)
recurrent
neural
network
(RNN)
emerged
as
top
performers
in
ML
learning,
respectively.
In
order
to
choose
most
suitable
model
for
long
short
term,
four
forecast
time-horizons
(1,
8,
16,
24
h)
were
also
taken
consideration
models.
A
feature
selection
process
using
Pearson’s
coefficient
identified
relevant
inputs,
while
quantile
regression
was
employed
uncertainty
assessment,
mean
prediction
interval,
interval
coverage
probability
demonstrates
that
RNN
excels
short-term
predictions,
GBR
is
more
effective
forecasts.
new
hybrid
approach
GBR-RNN
developed,
achieving
superior
terms
RMSE,
MAE,
R2
metrics.
multi-model
integrating
both
DL
techniques,
enhances
by
addressing
considering
various
horizons.
findings
contribute
ongoing
advancement
energy
providing
robust,
accurate,
uncertainty-aware
Moreover,
this
helps
identify
best-performing
model,
enabling
reliable
precise
forecasts
management.
highlights
improvement
methods
importance
selecting
best
accuracy.
Energy Conversion and Management X,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
19, С. 100396 - 100396
Опубликована: Май 26, 2023
In
the
last
few
years,
energy
efficiency
has
become
a
challenge.
Not
only
mitigating
environmental
impact
but
reducing
waste
can
lead
to
financial
advantages.
Buildings
play
an
important
role
in
this:
they
are
among
biggest
consumers.
So,
finding
manners
reduce
consumption
is
way
minimise
waste,
and
technique
for
that
creating
Demand
Response
(DR)
strategies.
This
paper
proposes
novel
decrease
computational
effort
of
simulating
behaviour
building
using
surrogate
models
based
on
active
learning.
Before
going
straight
problem
building,
which
complex
computationally
costly,
approach
learning
smaller
problem:
with
reduced
simulations,
regress
curve
voltage
versus
current
thermo-resistor.
Then,
implements
model
building.
The
goal
be
able
learn
pattern
limited
number
simulations.
result
given
by
used
set
reference
temperature,
maximising
PV
self-consumption,
usage
from
grid.
Thanks
surrogate,
total
time
spent
map
all
possible
scenarios
around
7
times.