Open-World Semi-Supervised Learning for fMRI Analysis to Diagnose Psychiatric Disease
Information,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
16(3), С. 171 - 171
Опубликована: Фев. 25, 2025
Due
to
the
incomplete
nature
of
cognitive
testing
data
and
human
subjective
biases,
accurately
diagnosing
mental
disease
using
functional
magnetic
resonance
imaging
(fMRI)
poses
a
challenging
task.
In
clinical
diagnosis
disorders,
there
often
arises
problem
limited
labeled
due
factors
such
as
large
volumes
cumbersome
labeling
processes,
leading
emergence
unlabeled
with
new
classes,
which
can
result
in
misdiagnosis.
context
graph-based
disorder
classification,
open-world
semi-supervised
learning
for
node
classification
aims
classify
nodes
into
known
classes
or
potentially
presenting
practical
yet
underexplored
issue
within
graph
community.
To
improve
representation
fMRI
under
low-label
settings,
we
propose
novel
approach
tailored
analysis,
termed
Open-World
Semi-Supervised
Learning
Analysis
(OpenfMA).
Specifically,
employ
spectral
augmentation
self-supervised
dynamic
concept
contrastive
achieve
guided
by
pseudo-labels,
construct
hard
positive
sample
pairs
enhance
network’s
focus
on
potential
pairs.
Experiments
conducted
public
datasets
validate
superior
performance
this
method
psychiatric
domain.
Язык: Английский
RRGMambaFormer: A hybrid Transformer-Mamba architecture for radiology report generation
Expert Systems with Applications,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown, С. 127419 - 127419
Опубликована: Апрель 1, 2025
Язык: Английский
An edge sensitivity based gradient attack on graph isomorphic networks for graph classification problems
Scientific Reports,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
15(1)
Опубликована: Апрель 29, 2025
Abstract
Graph
Neural
Networks
have
gained
popularity
over
the
past
few
years.
Their
ability
to
model
relationships
between
entities
of
same
and
different
kind,
represent
molecules,
flow
etc.
made
them
a
go
tool
for
researchers.
However,
owing
abstract
nature
graphs,
there
exists
no
ideal
transformation
nodes
edges
in
euclidean
space.
Moreover,
GNNs
are
highly
susceptible
adversarial
attacks.
gradient
based
attack
on
latent
space
embeddings
does
not
exist
GNN
literature.
Such
attacks,
classified
as
white
box
tamper
with
representation
graphs
without
creating
any
noticeable
difference
overall
distribution.
Developing
testing
models
such
attacks
graph
classification
tasks
would
enable
researchers
understand
develop
stronger
more
robust
systems.
Further,
tests
literature
been
performed
weaker,
less
representative
neural
network
architectures.
In
order
tackle
these
gaps
literature,
we
propose
developed
from
contrastive
representations.
strong
base(victim)
learning
spectral
spatial
properties
consideration
isomorphic
properties.
We
experimentally
validate
this
4
benchmark
datasets
molecular
property
prediction
where
our
outperformed
75%
all
LLM-based
On
attacking
proposed
strategy,
performance
drops
at
an
average
25%
thereby
clearing
existent
The
code
paper
can
be
found
https://github.com/Deceptrax123/An-edge-sensitivity-based-gradient-attack-on-GIN-for-inductive-problems
Язык: Английский