Interpenetrating Polymer Networks in Biomedical Fields: Recent Advanced and Applications

Polymers for Advanced Technologies, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 36(2)

Опубликована: Фев. 1, 2025

ABSTRACT Recent developments in polymer materials have led to an increased implementation of hydrogels biomedical settings, especially the creation smart hydrogels. Traditional single‐network often exhibit challenges, such as poor mechanical strength, insufficient biocompatibility, and slow response rates. To address these issues, researchers introduced Interpenetrating Polymer Network (IPN) hydrogels, which significantly improve strength via topological entanglements physical interactions. This dual‐network design not only enhances biocompatibility but also responsiveness stimuli, endowing with distinctive properties like cell adhesion, conductivity, hemostatic functions, antioxidant abilities, color‐changing properties. The purpose this article is elucidate factors that trigger stimuli IPN their impacts on cellular behavior, various applications they can serve. A comprehensive overview provided regarding classification, mechanisms, performance attributes, related subjects. Ultimately, review emphasizes promise hold fulfilling increasing need for innovative improved features sector.

Язык: Английский

Synthesis and characterization of self-crosslinked carboxymethyl chitosan-based hydrogel and its composites with gelatin and PEG-GO for drug delivery applications

International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 142256 - 142256

Опубликована: Март 1, 2025

Язык: Английский

An accurate prediction of drug-drug interactions and side effects by using integrated convolutional and BiLSTM networks

Chemometrics and Intelligent Laboratory Systems, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown, С. 105304 - 105304

Опубликована: Дек. 1, 2024

Язык: Английский