The prevalence of sarcopenia and risk factors in the older adult in China: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Frontiers in Public Health,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
12
Опубликована: Авг. 5, 2024
Understanding
the
epidemiological
information
of
a
certain
disease
is
first
step
in
related
prevention
and
control
work.
This
article
aims
to
understand
prevalence
associated
risk
factors
sarcopenia
among
older
adult
(≥60
years
old)
China
provide
an
evidence-based
basis
for
early
identification,
management,
patients.
Язык: Английский
Association between relative muscle strength and hypertension in middle-aged and older Chinese adults
BMC Public Health,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
23(1)
Опубликована: Окт. 25, 2023
The
association
between
muscle
defects
and
hypertension
is
well-established.
However,
the
absence
of
pertinent
uncomplicated
clinical
indicators
presents
a
challenge.
Relative
strength
(RMS)
may
offer
viable
indicator.
This
study
aimed
to
explore
RMS
hypertension.A
total
12,720
individuals
aged
≥
45
years
from
2011
wave
China
Health
Retirement
Longitudinal
Study
(CHARLS)
were
included.
Grip
was
recorded
appendicular
skeletal
mass
(ASM)
estimated
using
validated
mathematical
formula.
calculated
as
ratio
grip
ASM.
Hypertension
determined
based
on
previous
diagnosis,
history
medication
use,
current
blood
pressure.
Logistic
regression
models
employed
investigate
relationship
hypertension.The
prevalence
41.7%
(5,307/12,720
patients).
negatively
correlated
with
an
OR
(95%
CI)
0.68
(0.59-0.79)
for
males,
0.81
(0.73-0.90)
females,
0.78
(0.72-0.85)
entire
population
after
adjusting
related
covariates
including
age,
education,
marital
history,
smoking
drinking
diabetes,
hyperlipidemia,
obesity.
trend
test
showed
linear
among
or
population.
Stratified
analysis
consistent
negative
correlation
hypertension.Higher
independent
protective
factor
against
efforts
promote
be
beneficial
prevention
management
hypertension.
Язык: Английский
Association between relative muscle strength and cardiovascular disease among middle-aged and older adults in China
BMC Public Health,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
24(1)
Опубликована: Июль 18, 2024
Abstract
Background
The
association
between
sarcopenia
and
cardiovascular
disease
(CVD)
is
well
known.
However,
the
clinical
diagnosis
of
complex
not
suitable
for
early
identification
prevention
CVD.
Relative
muscle
strength
(RMS)
a
relatively
quantitative
straightforward
indicator,
but
its
with
CVD
remains
unclear.
Hence,
objective
this
research
was
to
investigate
correlation
RMS
incidence.
Methods
This
cross-sectional
study,
using
data
from
China
Health
Retirement
Longitudinal
Study
(CHARLS)
in
2011.
events
were
assessed
through
self-reported
physician
diagnoses.
determined
by
dividing
maximum
grip
appendicular
skeletal
mass
(ASM).
study
used
multivariate
logistic
regression
restricted
cubic
spline
(RCS)
curves
explore
Additionally,
we
conducted
subgroup
analyses
provide
additional
evidence
supporting
two
variables.
Results
A
total
8,733
people
included
our
1,152
(13.19%)
patients
7,581
(86.81%)
non-CVD
patients.
When
grouped
according
quartiles
(Q)
RMS,
inverse
remained
statistically
significant
even
after
controlling
all
potential
confounding
factors.
Compared
participants
Q1
ORs
(95%
CIs)
among
those
Q2-Q4
0.99
(0.83,
1.17),
0.81
(0.67,
0.98),
0.70
(0.57,
0.85),
respectively.
Moreover,
RCS
results
showed
negative
linear
incidence
(P
nonlinearity
=
0.555).
Subgroup
analysis
revealed
no
interaction
any
groups
except
sex
group
0.046).
Conclusion
Our
indicated
stable
helpful
Язык: Английский
Impact of sarcopenia in elderly patients undergoing elective total hip arthroplasty on postoperative outcomes: a propensity score-matched study
Su Yan,
Liangyu Peng,
Daoqian Dong
и другие.
BMC Anesthesiology,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
24(1)
Опубликована: Апрель 24, 2024
Abstract
Objective
Frailty
poses
a
crucial
risk
for
postoperative
complications
in
the
elderly,
with
sarcopenia
being
key
component.
The
impact
of
on
outcomes
after
total
hip
arthroplasty
(THA)
is
still
unclear.
This
study
investigated
potential
link
between
and
among
elderly
THA
patients.
Methods
Totally
198
older
patients
were
enrolled
this
study.
Sarcopenia
group
was
determined
by
assessing
skeletal
muscle
index,
which
measured
using
computed
tomography
at
12th
thoracic
vertebra
analyzed
semi-automatically
MATLAB
R2020a.
Propensity
score
matching
(PSM)
employed
to
evaluate
grade
II
above
(POCIIs).
Results
variables
balanced
PSM
contained
age,
sex
comorbidities
including
hypertension,
diabetes,
hyperlipidemia
COPD.
Before
PSM,
sarcopenic
reduced
BMI
(24.02
±
0.24
vs.
27.11
0.66,
P
<
0.001)
showed
higher
POCIIs
rates
(48.31%
15%,
=
0.009)
more
walking-assisted
discharge
instances
(85.96%
60%,
0.017)
compared
non-sarcopenia
After
maintained
(23.47
0.85
0.002),
increased
(54.41%
0.002)
heightened
reliance
walking
assistance
(86.96%
0.008).
Conclusion
exhibited
incidence
poorer
physical
function
discharge.
could
serve
as
valuable
prognostic
indicator
undergoing
elective
THA.
Язык: Английский
Relationship between anemia, hemoglobin level and risk of osteosarcopenia in community-dwelling older adults: the Bushehr Elderly Health (BEH) program
Archives of Osteoporosis,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
20(1)
Опубликована: Апрель 29, 2025
Язык: Английский
Anemia as a mediator: bridging the frailty index and hip fractures in older Chinese populations
Frontiers in Public Health,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
13
Опубликована: Апрель 23, 2025
Hip
fracture
is
a
significant
global
public
health
issue.
The
link
and
mechanisms
between
frailty
index
(FI)
hip
remain
unclear.
This
research
examined
how
anemia
mediates
the
FI
fracture.
study
analyzed
data
from
2015
China
Health
Retirement
Longitudinal
Study
(CHARLS),
which
included
6,326
participants
aged
60
above.
mediating
role
of
in
relationship
was
using
bootstrap
analysis
linear
regression
models.
After
controlling
for
confounding
variables,
positively
associated
with
(OR
=
1.13,
95%
CI:
1.09-1.16;
p
<
0.001).
Anemia
also
1.88,
1.33-2.64;
Mediation
showed
that
indirectly
affected
fracture,
accounting
18.95%
total
effect.
Subgroup
compared
non-frail
non-anemic
participants,
frail
anemic
had
significantly
increased
risk
4.61,
2.80-7.61).
However,
no
interaction
observed
risk.
findings
suggest
were
played
association
Intervention
based
on
exercise,
nutrition
medical
management
can
combat
reduce
may
be
an
effective
way
to
prevent
or
delay
fractures.
Язык: Английский
The effect of participation in support groups on retirement syndrome in older adults
BMC Geriatrics,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
24(1)
Опубликована: Апрель 12, 2024
Abstract
Background
Retirement
and
aging
are
phenomena
that
often
occur
simultaneously
lead
to
various
physical
psychological
changes
in
older
adults.
syndrome
consists
of
symptoms
such
as
feelings
emptiness,
loneliness,
uselessness,
lack
clear
understanding
future
conditions
dissatisfaction
with
one’s
performance
after
retirement.
This
phenomenon
requires
interventions
adapt
these
changes.
Considering
the
supportive
role
nurses,
formation
support
groups
an
effective
intervention
adapting
transitional
stages
is
emphasized.
Aims
study
aims
investigate
effect
adults’
participation
on
retirement
syndrome.
Methods
Quasi-experimental
recruited
a
total
80
retired
adults
meeting
inclusion
criteria
from
three
Associations
(Retirement
centers
for
social
security
retirees
among
institutions
have
been
set
up
by
government
this
organization
provide
face-to-face
offline
services
retirees,
well
providing
some
facilities
segment
society).
Iran,
Research
samples
were
randomly
assigned
two
control
groups.
The
demographic
questionnaire
completed
both
at
beginning
study.
Then,
four
group
sessions
lasting
60
90
min
held
twice
week
group,
eight
weeks
end
intervention,
questionnaires
data
analyzed
using
statistical
tests
SPSS
version
16.
significance
level
was
p
<
0.05
all
tests.
Results
results
covariance
analysis
showed
helplessness
failure
(
0.001),
idleness
=
0.027),
confusion
conflict
0.002)
significantly
less
compared
group.
In
addition,
Feeling
trying
new
direction
0.001)
higher
intervention.
paired
t-test
0.004),
decreased
before
it,
while
0.004)
increased.
Therefore,
there
statistically
significant
difference
between
components
Conclusion
show
can
improve
syndrome,
leading
improvement
their
quality
life
satisfaction.
Язык: Английский
Association between sarcopenia and hemoglobin level: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Frontiers in Medicine,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
11
Опубликована: Июль 25, 2024
Sarcopenia
is
a
disease
characterized
by
decreased
skeletal
muscle
mass
and
function
in
elderly
individuals.
Decreased
hemoglobin
levels
marker
of
anemia.
According
to
reports,
there
may
be
an
association
between
anemia
sarcopenia,
but
research
inconsistent.
Therefore,
this
meta-analysis
aims
explore
the
sarcopenia
low
levels.
Язык: Английский
The Mental Health Benefits of Smart Cities: Evidence from a Quasi-Natural Experiment in China
Journal of Management in Engineering,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
41(1)
Опубликована: Ноя. 26, 2024
Язык: Английский
A multicentre prospective observational study to investigate the prevalence and short-term impact of frailty, multi-morbidity and sarcopenia in chronic limb threatening ischaemia (CLTI) The FraiLTI - (Frailty in chronic Limb Threatening Ischaemia) Study
medRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory),
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Ноя. 11, 2024
Abstract
Background
CLTI
is
a
life
and
limb
threatening
condition
that
associated
with
gradual
overall
decline
in
health
under
explored.
We
aim
to
measure
the
prevalence
of
correlated
conditions
(frailty,
sarcopenia
anaemia)
patients
assess
their
ability
perform
activities
daily
living
(ADLs)
alongside
multimorbidity,
polypharmacy
clinical
outcomes.
Methods
FraiLTI
multi-centre,
prospective,
observational
study,
funded
by
National
Institute
for
Health
Research
(NIHR)
supported
Vascular
Endovascular
(VERN).
All
dedicated
vascular
centres
were
eligible
participate.
Ethical
approval
(21/PR/0750)
was
granted
on
13/07/2021.
Primary
outcome
identification
rates
frailty,
anaemia.
Secondary
outcomes
included
multimorbidity.
Analyses
associations
between
frailty
sarcopenia,
Results
By
Rockwood
Clinical
Frailty
Scale,
43
(51.8%)
frail.
grip
strength,
27
(33.3%)
sarcopenic.
found
(53.8%)
anaemic,
an
overwhelming
majority
(92.1%)
having
normocytic
Multimorbidity
seen
57
(67.9%)
67
(79.8%)
met
definition
polypharmacy.
Patients
who
frail,
more
likely
require
walking
aid
(p<0.001),
be
medications
(p=0.027),
have
co-morbidities
(p=0.002),
diabetic
(p=0.016),
sarcopenic
(p=0.018),
fail
walk
speed
test
(p=0.040)
self-report
low
activity
(p<0.001).
considered
strength
tended
older
(p=0.031),
(p=0.049),
anaemic
(p=0.004).
Conclusion
This
study
shows
anaemia
are
highly
prevalent
those
CLTI.
There
also
appears
important
interaction
anaemia,
but
not
The
management
extends
beyond
revascularisation
alone.
Язык: Английский