The Role of Adipose Tissue and Nutrition in the Regulation of Adiponectin
Nutrients,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
16(15), С. 2436 - 2436
Опубликована: Июль 26, 2024
Adipose
tissue
(AT),
composed
mainly
of
adipocytes,
plays
a
critical
role
in
lipid
control,
metabolism,
and
energy
storage.
Once
considered
metabolically
inert,
AT
is
now
recognized
as
dynamic
endocrine
organ
that
regulates
food
intake,
homeostasis,
insulin
sensitivity,
thermoregulation,
immune
responses.
This
review
examines
the
multifaceted
adiponectin,
predominant
adipokine
released
by
AT,
glucose
fatty
acid
metabolism.
We
explore
regulatory
mechanisms
its
physiological
effects
potential
therapeutic
target
for
metabolic
diseases
such
type
2
diabetes,
cardiovascular
disease
liver
disease.
Furthermore,
we
analyze
impact
various
dietary
patterns,
specific
nutrients,
physical
activities
on
adiponectin
levels,
highlighting
strategies
to
improve
health.
Our
comprehensive
provides
insights
into
functions
importance
maintaining
systemic
homeostasis.
Язык: Английский
Comparative efficacy of different exercise types on inflammatory markers in women with overweight and obesity: A systematic review and network meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
Journal of science and medicine in sport,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
27(7), С. 458 - 465
Опубликована: Март 31, 2024
Язык: Английский
Healthy adipose tissue after menopause: contribution of balanced diet and physical exercise
Опубликована: Март 14, 2025
The
accumulation
of
adipose
tissue
is
associated
with
metabolic
disorders,
including
insulin
resistance,
type
2
diabetes
(T2D),
dyslipidemia,
syndrome,
and
cardiovascular
diseases
(CVD).
Menopause
might
predispose
women
to
increase
body
weight
tissue,
decrease
lean
muscle
mass.
Furthermore,
postmenopausal
display
fat
mass
redistribution
greater
in
the
visceral
area
mainly
due
hormonal
shifts
that
result
a
higher
testosterone/estradiol
ratio.
These
effects
are
less
favorable
adipokine
profile,
cardiac
dysfunction
after
menopause.
Fat
determined
by
balance
between
storage
triacylglycerol
(TAG)
(lipogenesis)
removal
stored
TAG
(lipolysis)
combination
differentiation
new
adipocytes
(adipogenesis).
Disturbances
dynamics
lead
an
lipogenesis
(hypertrophy)
and/or
adipogenesis
(hyperplasia)
accommodate
excess
energy
intake.
While
large
dysfunctional
have
secretion
inflammatory
adipocytokines,
small
healthier
improvements.
Different
strategies
can
be
used
prevent
or
reduce
gain
mass,
as
well
maintain
healthy
tissue;
however,
robust
evidence,
lifestyle
interventions
should
pillars
this
process.
This
review
provides
comprehensive
summary
findings
on
role
balanced
diet
physical
exercise
improving
composition
promoting
women.
Язык: Английский
Effects of Tai Chi in diabetes patients: Insights from recent research
World Journal of Diabetes,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
15(1), С. 1 - 10
Опубликована: Янв. 12, 2024
Tai
Chi,
a
practice
that
combines
elements
of
both
exercise
and
mindfulness,
offers
wide
range
health
benefits.
The
body
evidence
concerning
the
impact
Chi
on
diabetes
has
recently
been
growing.
This
editorial
aims
to
provide
concise
summary
current
state
for
Chi's
effects
individuals
with
type
2
(T2D).
review
includes
3
randomized
controlled
trials
(RCTs)
5
systematic
reviews
meta-analyses,
all
which
investigate
effectiveness
various
outcomes
in
T2D.
demonstrates
significant
effect
enhance
glycemic
control,
lower
blood
pressure,
improve
serum
lipid
profiles,
reduce
insulin
resistance,
positively
influence
obesity-related
indices,
overall
quality
life
However,
it
is
noteworthy
recent
RCTs
have
reported
inconsistent
findings
regarding
control
resistance.
author
also
delves
into
potential
mechanisms
by
may
exert
its
human
body.
Finally,
highlights
critical
issues
warrant
further
exploration
future.
Язык: Английский
Connecting the dots: sex, depression, and musculoskeletal health
Journal of Clinical Investigation,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
134(18)
Опубликована: Сен. 16, 2024
Depression
and
multiple
musculoskeletal
disorders
are
overrepresented
in
women
compared
with
men.
Given
that
depression
is
a
modifiable
risk
factor
improvement
of
depressive
symptoms
increases
positive
outcomes
following
orthopedic
intervention,
efforts
to
improve
clinical
recognition
increased
action
toward
ameliorating
among
patients
positioned
reduce
complications
positively
affect
patient-reported
outcomes.
Although
psychosocial
factors
play
role
the
manifestation
remittance
depression,
it
also
well
appreciated
primary
biochemical
changes
capable
causing
perpetuating
depression.
Unique
insight
for
novel
treatments
may
be
facilitated
by
query
bidirectional
relationship
between
health
This
Review
aims
synthesize
diverse
literature
on
sex,
orthopedics
emphasize
potential
common
underlying
biological
substrates.
overrepresentation
women,
emphasis
drivers
co-occurrence
these
women's
health.
Язык: Английский
Can Exercise as a Complementary Technique Manage Inflammatory Markers in Women with Breast Cancer Who Are Overweight and Obese? A systematic review and meta-analysis
Complementary Therapies in Medicine,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
88, С. 103119 - 103119
Опубликована: Дек. 20, 2024
Язык: Английский