Polymers for Advanced Technologies, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 36(2)

Опубликована: Фев. 1, 2025

ABSTRACT The increasing proliferation of electronic devices and advanced communication networks has resulted in heightened electromagnetic interference (EMI), posing significant challenges both technological environmental contexts. Traditional EMI shielding materials, such as metals composite coatings, offer limited adaptability are unable to meet the dynamic demands modern systems. Recent advancements have introduced smart stimuli‐responsive materials for shielding, which provide real‐time tunability, thereby addressing limitations conventional static solutions. These leverage various mechanisms—such compressive tensile strains, phase transitions, shape memory effects, responses chemical agents, humidity, or crossover angle changes—to dynamically adjust their effectiveness (EMI‐SE). This review provides an in‐depth analysis recent progress technologies, highlighting tunable mechanisms, material compositions, applications. Furthermore, it discusses existing potential future research directions required advancement this technology. By enabling environments, present a promising solution telecommunications, wearable electronics, aerospace, defense sectors.

Язык: Английский