Актуальні проблеми сучасної медицини Вісник Української медичної стоматологічної академії,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
24(2), С. 131 - 136
Опубликована: Май 20, 2024
The
influence
of
exogenous
factors
is
a
common
cause
digestive
disorders.
Food
chemical
additives
are
important
in
the
list
harmful
factors.
Despite
availability
literature
data
on
their
adverse
effects
various
systems
and
organs,
information
complex
impact
ileum
limited
requires
further
study.
present
study
aimed
to
determine
metric
changes
ileal
wall
rats
during
early
stages
administration
food
including
monosodium
glutamate,
sodium
nitrite,
ponceau
4R.
Materials
methods.
was
conducted
mature
white
rats,
divided
into
control
experimental
groups.
group
received
saline,
prepared
following
standard
methodology
for
1
4
weeks
orally.
Material
sampling
morphometric
studies
were
performed
according
generally
accepted
parameters
determined:
total
average
thickness
serous
membrane,
muscle
layer,
submucosal
mucosal
layers
lseparately.
Results.
Changes
indicators
found
after
first
week
complex.
In
particular,
intestinal
increased
by
1.51
times
compared
control;
fourth
week,
this
indicator
slightly
decreased,
although
it
1.22
higher
than
(p<0.05).
1.67
1.35
respectively.
layer
also
changed;
1.12
lower
one;
1.21
1.34
previous
observation
period
(p<0.05),
As
muscular
group,
1.58
After
1.19
1.33
period.
1.44
group.
Conclusion.
Thus,
introduction
leads
at
experiment
due
hyperhydration
connective
tissue,
impaired
blood
circulation,
pericellular
oedema
structural
components
all
membranes.
Azerbajdžanskij medicinskij žurnal,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
1, С. 135 - 141
Опубликована: Март 28, 2024
The
article
provides
information
about
a
research
study
conducted
to
establish
changes
in
behavioral
reactions
of
rats
at
different
times
use
complex
chemical
food
additives
(monosodium
glutamate,
sodium
nitrite,
Ponceau
4R).
was
based
on
administering
experimental
laboratory
subgroups
for
1,
4,
8,
12,
16,
and
20
weeks
once
day
orally.
Cognitive
function
determined
by
assessing
the
formation
rate
conditioned
food-retrieval
reflex
maze.
assessment
behavior
animals
maze
showed
that
initial
time
introducing
(up
week
8),
obtained
results
had
positive
dynamics,
with
values
p<0.05.
All
evaluated
parameters
negative
trend
from
12th
study.
Significantly
(p<0.05),
worst
indicators
were
registered
after
20th
It
found
consumption
leads
cognitive
dysfunction
rats,
which
characterised
impaired
memory
as
well
learning
ability.
Məqalədə
siçovullarda
kimyəvi
qida
əlavələri
kompleksinin
(natrium
qlutamat,
natrium
nitrat,
ponso
4
R)
müxtəlif
müddətlərdə
qəbul
edildiyi
şəraitdə
hərəkət
tərzinin
dəyişikliklərini
öyrənmək
məqsədilə
aparılmış
tədqiqat
işi
haqqında
məlumat
verilmişdir.
Tədqiqat
zamanı
laboratoriya
şəraitində
sıçovullara
eksperimentlərin
qruplarına
müvafiq
olaraq
16
və
həftə
ərzində
gündə
1
dəfə
olmaqla
əlavəsi
kompleksi
yeridilmişdir.
Mürəkkəb
quruluşlu
labirint
daxilində
qəbuluna
qarşı
tərzi
refleksinin
yaranmasına
əsasən
koqnitiv
funksiyanın
dəyişmələri
qiymətləndirilmişdir.
heyvanların
qiymətləndirilməsi
göstərmişdir
ki,
əlavələrinin
yeridilməsinin
ilk
müddətlərində
(8
həftəyə
qədər)
alınmış
nəticələr
müsbət
baxımdan
etibarlıdır
(p<0,05).
Eksperimental
tədqiqatın
12-ci
həftəsindən
başlayaraq,
öyrənilən
parametrlər
mənfi
istiqamətə
meyl
etmişdir.
Statistik
etibarlı
(p<0,05)
dəyişikliklər
isə
eksperimental
başlanmasından
sonrakı
20-ci
həftədə
müşahidə
edilmişdir.
Aydın
olmuşdur
uzunmüddətli
tədbiqi
koqnotiv
disfunksiyaya
səbəb
olur.
Bu
yaddaşın
təlim
vərdişlərinin
yaranmasının
pozulması
ilə
təzahür
edir.
Пищевые
добавки
относятся
к
экзогенным
факторам,
которые
могут
быть
причиной
возникновения
когнитивной
дисфункции,
что
может
проявляться
нарушениями
процессов
запоминания
иформирования
условных
рефлексов.
Целью
исследования
было
установить
изменения
поведенческих
реакций
крыс
на
разных
сроках
употребления
комплекса
химических
пищевых
добавок
(глутамат
натрия,
нитрит
Понсо
Исследование
базировалось
введении
экспериментальным
подгруппам
лабораторных
в
течение
и
недель
ежедневно
однократно
перорально.
Определение
когнитивных
функций
проведено
путем
оценки
скоростиформирования
условного
пищедобывающего
рефлекса
сложном
лабиринте.
Оценка
поведения
подопытных
животных
лабиринте
показала,
начальных
введения
(до
8
недель)
полученные
результаты
имели
положительную
динамику,
при
значениях
p<0,05.
Начиная
с
12
недели
экспериментального
все
исследуемые
параметры
отрицательную
тенденцию.
Достоверно
худшие
показатели
были
зарегистрированы
после
исследования.
Было
установлено,
употребление
приводит
дисфункции
у
крыс,
которая
характеризовалась
нарушением
функции
памяти,
а
также
способности
обучению.
Criminal Justice and Behavior,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Дек. 5, 2024
Recent
studies
have
linked
ultra-processed
foods
with
neuropsychiatric
disorders,
and
behaviors
of
relevance
to
the
criminal
justice
system.
This
nutritional
epidemiology
has
been
bolstered
by
mechanistic
bench
science,
human
intervention
trials,
addiction
advances
in
microbiome
research.
Here,
we
examine
this
burgeoning
research
through
lens
diminished
capacity
intent.
We
use
recent
legal
decisions
related
auto-brewery
syndrome
as
a
way
illustrate
how
intersecting
diet
gut
science
is
already
finding
its
courtrooms.
The
legalome—microbiome
omics
applied
forensic
psychology—is
emerging
an
important
consideration
for
experts
within
field
behavior.
It
our
contention
that
are
merely
prelude
ways
which
combination
microbiology
psychology
will
challenge
basic
assumptions
free
mens
rea.
Nutrients,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
15(9), С. 2195 - 2195
Опубликована: Май 5, 2023
The
role
of
diet
is
gaining
attention
among
the
modifiable
factors
associated
with
depression;
thus,
this
case-control
study
examined
association
between
nutrition
and
depression
in
young
Korean
adults.
Dietary
surveys
individuals
(n
=
39)
age-
gender-matched
controls
76)
were
conducted
using
food
records
frequency
questionnaires.
Men
consumed
less
mushrooms
meat,
while
women
significantly
grains
(p
<
0.05).
Overall,
group
energy
nutrients,
difference
was
more
pronounced
men.
male
had
lower
nutrient
adequacy
ratio
(NAR)
for
energy,
protein,
vitamin
A,
thiamine,
niacin,
folate,
phosphorus,
whereas
female
NARs
B12.
a
mean
both
genders.
Furthermore,
proportion
inappropriate
intake
higher
genders
group,
exhibiting
significant
differences
zinc
men
riboflavin,
C
women.
Hence,
poor
high
rates
inadequacy
improper
consumption.
This
suggests
that
quantity
quality
meals
should
be
improved
depressive
symptoms.
Nutrients,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
15(18), С. 4009 - 4009
Опубликована: Сен. 16, 2023
Currently
available
data
suggest
that
the
union
of
a
balanced
diet
and
an
overall
healthy
lifestyle
may
determine
amelioration
in
several
clinical
parameters
quality
life
for
patients
with
MS
(pwMS).
The
study
objective
was
to
investigate
possible
difference
severity
group
Italian
based
on
their
adherence
Mediterranean
Diet
(MedDiet).
Eating
habits
were
collected
through
validated
110-items
Food
Frequency
Questionnaire,
Medi-Lite
score
used
MedDiet
evaluation.
graded
according
Herbert's
scale,
MSSS.
106
classified
3
groups
(low/medium/high).
Higher
associated
6.18
(95%
CI:
1.44,
26.59)
higher
probability
having
mild-to-moderate
MS.
When
studying
single
constituents
score,
none
them
individually
severity.
It
remains
unclear
whether
effects
specific
dietary
components
included
impact
health
status
at
disease
onset
or
can
slow
down
symptoms
due
course
disease.
Future
studies
are
needed
reproduce
our
findings
should
focus
answering
latter
raised
question.
Актуальні проблеми сучасної медицини Вісник Української медичної стоматологічної академії,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
24(2), С. 131 - 136
Опубликована: Май 20, 2024
The
influence
of
exogenous
factors
is
a
common
cause
digestive
disorders.
Food
chemical
additives
are
important
in
the
list
harmful
factors.
Despite
availability
literature
data
on
their
adverse
effects
various
systems
and
organs,
information
complex
impact
ileum
limited
requires
further
study.
present
study
aimed
to
determine
metric
changes
ileal
wall
rats
during
early
stages
administration
food
including
monosodium
glutamate,
sodium
nitrite,
ponceau
4R.
Materials
methods.
was
conducted
mature
white
rats,
divided
into
control
experimental
groups.
group
received
saline,
prepared
following
standard
methodology
for
1
4
weeks
orally.
Material
sampling
morphometric
studies
were
performed
according
generally
accepted
parameters
determined:
total
average
thickness
serous
membrane,
muscle
layer,
submucosal
mucosal
layers
lseparately.
Results.
Changes
indicators
found
after
first
week
complex.
In
particular,
intestinal
increased
by
1.51
times
compared
control;
fourth
week,
this
indicator
slightly
decreased,
although
it
1.22
higher
than
(p<0.05).
1.67
1.35
respectively.
layer
also
changed;
1.12
lower
one;
1.21
1.34
previous
observation
period
(p<0.05),
As
muscular
group,
1.58
After
1.19
1.33
period.
1.44
group.
Conclusion.
Thus,
introduction
leads
at
experiment
due
hyperhydration
connective
tissue,
impaired
blood
circulation,
pericellular
oedema
structural
components
all
membranes.
