Journal of energy resources technology.,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
1(3)
Опубликована: Дек. 20, 2024
Abstract
This
study
investigates
the
thermal
degradation
behavior
of
sludge
and
four
types
animal
manures
(cow,
chicken,
horse,
sheep)
under
pyrolysis
treatment
at
different
heating
rates.
The
samples
were
subjected
to
varying
rates
observe
their
impact
on
weight
loss
profiles,
peaks,
enthalpy
released.
results
demonstrated
distinct
events
corresponding
process,
highlighting
significant
around
specific
temperature
ranges.
findings
indicate
that
rate
profoundly
influences
behavior,
with
higher
resulting
in
decreased
release.
information
is
crucial
for
optimizing
waste
management
processes.
Cow
manure
released
most
among
samples,
indicating
a
energy
release
during
degradation.
In
contrast,
exhibited
highest
stability,
requiring
temperatures
its
molecular
commence
releasing
least
compared
rest
samples.
These
observations
suggest
can
enhance
efficiency
practices.
provides
valuable
insights
into
behaviors
waste,
emphasizing
importance
tailored
treatments.
By
understanding
each
material's
characteristics,
more
efficient
effective
strategies
be
developed.
research
underscores
potential
improving
processes
through
careful
control
rates,
ultimately
contributing
better
resource
utilization
environmental
sustainability.
from
cow
stability
offer
critical
designing
optimized
protocols
various
types,
enhancing
overall
efficiency.
International Journal of Chemical Reactor Engineering,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Март 10, 2025
Abstract
The
process
which
converts
carbon-enriched
material
like
phytomass,
biowaste,
etc.
into
combustible
gas
i.e.,
producer
is
known
as
gasification.
It
provides
a
certain
amount
of
gasifying
agent.
increase
in
energy
requirement
needs
sustainable
environmental-friendly
sources.
Thus
biomass
renewable
source
that
less
pollution
and
serves
the
best
backup.
In
this
study,
mixed
rubber
shell
palm
kernel
input
feed
weighing
ratios
3:1
were
used
agent
gasification
was
air
open-core
downdraft
gasifiers.
experiment
setup,
equivalence
ratio
(ø)
varies
range
0.187–0.269.
Finally,
maximal
power
determined
63.796
kW
having
rate
38.9
kg/h
at
0.269.
results
show
maximum
cold
efficiency
(CGE)
calorific
value
PG
87.6
%
6.6332
MJ/m
3
0.242.
highest
values
CH4
H2
Producer
Gas
21.5
17
%.
Also,
phytomass
consumption
rates,
flow
(PG)
heating
values,
compositions,
evaluated
evaluating
gasifier
performance.
generated
by
blended
–
rich
constituents
many
uses
generating
also
fuel
production.
agricultural
majority
nations,
wastes
from
agriculture
not
regularly
maintained,
therefore
causing
environmental
disturbs
ecological
system.
Therefore,
present
study
recommends
appropriate
usage
effectively.
