Geographia Technica, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 19(2/2024), С. 13 - 32

Опубликована: Май 15, 2024

Population growth, urbanization and rapid industrial development increase the demand for water resources.Groundwater is an important resource in sustainable socio-economic development.The identification of regions with probability existence groundwater necessary helping decision makers to propose effective strategies management this resource.The objective study construct maps potential groundwater, based on machine learning algorithms, namely deep neural networks (DNNs), XGBoost (XGB), CatBoost (CB), Gia Lai province Vietnam.In study, 12 conditioning factors, elevation, aspect, curvature, slope, soil type, river density, distance road, land use/land cover (LULC), Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Normal Built-up (NDBI), Water (NDWI), rainfall were used, along 181 inventory points, models.The proposed models evaluated using receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve, area under curve (AUC), root-mean-square error (RMSE), mean absolute (MAE).The results showed that predictions most accurate XGB model; CB came second, DNN was performed least well.About 4,990 km² found be category very low potential; 3,045 category; 2,426 classified as moderate, 2,665 high, 2,007 high.The methodology used creating maps.This approach, can provide valuable information factors influencing assist decisionmakers or developers managing resources sustainably.It also supports territory, including tourism.This other geographic a small change input data.

Язык: Английский