Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025
Язык: Английский
Plants, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 12(19), С. 3475 - 3475
Опубликована: Окт. 4, 2023
A multitude of biotic and abiotic stress factors do harm to plants by bringing about diseases inhibiting normal growth development. As a pivotal signaling molecule, salicylic acid (SA) plays crucial roles in plant tolerance responses both stresses, thereby maintaining improving yields under stress. In view this, this paper mainly discusses the role SA stresses plants. regulates expression genes involved defense pathways, thus enhancing immunity. addition, mitigates negative effects acts as molecule induce stress-responsive synthesis stress-related proteins. also improves certain yield-related photosynthetic indexes, crop yield On other hand, with molecules, such jasmonic (JA), auxin, ethylene (ETH), so on, regulating This reviews recent advances SA’s tolerance, provide theoretical references for further studies concerning decryption molecular mechanisms improvement management
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
59
Current Research in Microbial Sciences, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 7, С. 100251 - 100251
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024
The adoption of sustainable agricultural practices is increasingly imperative in addressing global food security and environmental concerns, with microbial based bio-inoculums emerging as a promising approach for nurturing soil health fostering crop production.This review article explores the potential bio-inoculumsor biofertilizers transformative toenhance plant disease resistance growth. It commercial prospects biofertilizers, highlighting their role concerns associated conventional fertilizers while meeting growing demand eco-friendly practices. Additionally, this discusses future emphasizing ongoing advancements biotechnology formulation techniques that are expected to enhance efficacy applicability. Furthermore, provides insights into strategies successful acceptance among farmers, including importance quality control, assurance, education initiatives raise awareness about benefits overcome barriers adoption. By synthesizing current research findings industrial developments, offers valuable guidance stakeholders seeking exploit or beneficial microbes promote health, ensure production, challenges modern agriculture.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
29
Frontiers in Microbiology, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 15
Опубликована: Май 27, 2024
Plant-microbe interactions are pivotal for ecosystem dynamics and sustainable agriculture, influenced by various factors, such as host characteristics, environmental conditions, human activities. Omics technologies, including genomics, transcriptomics, proteomics, metabolomics, have revolutionized our understanding of these interactions. Genomics elucidates key genes, transcriptomics reveals gene expression dynamics, proteomics identifies essential proteins, metabolomics profiles small molecules, thereby offering a holistic perspective. This review synthesizes diverse microbial-plant interactions, showcasing the application omics in mechanisms, nitrogen fixation, systemic resistance induction, mycorrhizal association, pathogen-host Despite challenges data integration ethical considerations, approaches promise advancements precision intervention resilient agricultural practices. Future research should address challenges, enhance technology resolution, explore epigenomics, understand plant-microbe under conditions. In conclusion, technologies hold immense optimizing strategies fortifying alliances, paving way agriculture stewardship.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
25
Smart Agricultural Technology, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 8, С. 100480 - 100480
Опубликована: Май 28, 2024
Plant diseases can significantly reduce crop yield and product quality. Visual inspections of plants by human observers for disease identification are time-consuming, costly, prone to error. Advances in artificial intelligence (AI) have created opportunities the rapid diagnosis non-destructive classification plant pathogens. Several machine vision techniques been developed identify classify automatically based on morphology specific symptoms. The use deep learning models has achieved acceptable results, but they require large datasets training, which be labor-intensive, computationally costly This problem solved, a point, using data augmentation generative AI order increase size datasets. Furthermore, combination feature extraction was used accurate detection classification. In some cases, traditional base classifiers trained with small including basic shape, color, texture features feasible efficient diseases. performance such depends primarily extracted from images; therefore, plays vital role identifying Feature engineering, process most relevant variables raw develop an predictive model, is explored this paper.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
20
Bacteria, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 2(3), С. 129 - 141
Опубликована: Авг. 6, 2023
Manganese (Mn) is essential for plant growth, as it serves a cofactor enzymes involved in photosynthesis, antioxidant synthesis, and defense against pathogens. It also plays role nutrient uptake, root soil microbial communities. However, the availability of Mn can be limited due to factors like pH, redox potential, organic matter content, mineralogy. The excessive use chemical fertilizers containing lead negative consequences environmental health, such water pollution. Recent research highlights significance interactions enhancing uptake plants, offering more environmentally friendly approach address deficiencies. Microbes employ various strategies, including pH reduction, acid production, promotion increase bioavailability. They produce siderophores, anti-pathogenic compounds, form symbiotic relationships with thereby facilitating transport, stimulating while minimizing impacts. This review explores impacting mobility problems caused by scarcity fertilizers, consequences. Furthermore, investigates potential different microbes addressing these challenges using methods. suggests that could promising strategy improving resulting enhanced agricultural productivity sustainability. further needed fully understand interactions’ mechanisms optimize their practices.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
31
Environmental Geochemistry and Health, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 46(2)
Опубликована: Янв. 16, 2024
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
18
Plants, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 13(3), С. 346 - 346
Опубликована: Янв. 24, 2024
More food is needed to meet the demand of global population, which growing continuously. Chemical fertilizers have been used for a long time increase crop yields, and may negative effect on human health agricultural environment. In order make ongoing development more sustainable, use chemical will likely be reduced. Microbial fertilizer kind nutrient-rich environmentally friendly biological made from plant growth-promoting bacteria (PGPR). can regulate soil nutrient dynamics promote cycling by improving microbial community changes. This process helps restore ecosystem, in turn promotes uptake, regulates growth, enhances resistance biotic abiotic stresses. paper reviews classification their function regulating nitrogen fixation, phosphorus, potassium solubilization, production phytohormones. We also summarize role PGPR helping crops against Finally, we discuss mechanism applying remediation. review us understand research progress provides new perspectives regarding future agent sustainable agriculture.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
16
Springer water, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown, С. 223 - 267
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
12
Current Research in Microbial Sciences, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 7, С. 100268 - 100268
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024
The use of chemical fertilizers in agriculture, while effective for plant nutrition, poses environmental pollution risks due to their overuse and imbalance. Sustainable agricultural solutions are required reduce reliance on fertilizers. Biofertilizers, which harness the potential beneficial soil microorganisms, a promising alternative. Plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) bacteria preparing biofertilizers, as they enhance growth through various mechanisms, such nitrogen fixation, hormone production, nutrient solubilization. Although significant results have been achieved laboratory greenhouse experiments, field studies relatively limited. In last three decades, research has conducted PGPR Iran but Soil Water Research Institute (SWRI) focal point concentrated continuous resulting development biofertilizers containing Azotobacter, Pseudomonas, Bacillus strains. any case, still do not place Iran's agriculture compared Challenges research, development, adoption include fertilizers, low organic matter, limited coordination among extension efforts. However, there opportunities growth, including skilled professionals, technical knowledge, existing infrastructure private sector, well an increasing demand sustainable products. To further develop Iran, it is recommended increase conduct molecular efficiency, establish farms, promote benefits biofertilizer use. These measures could contribute broader practices Iran.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
11
Bacteria, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 2(2), С. 98 - 115
Опубликована: Май 10, 2023
Phosphorus (P) is one of the most important elements required for crop production. The ideal soil pH its absorption by plants about 6.5, but in alkaline and acidic soils, consumed P forms an insoluble complex with calcium, iron, aluminum availability plant decreases. supply needed mainly achieved through chemical fertilizers; however, addition to high price these fertilizers, long run, their destructive effects will affect environment. use cheap abundant resources such as rock phosphate (RP) can be alternative strategy solubilization this source has been a challenge agricultural researchers. For this, physical treatments have used, solution that recently attracted attention researchers potential rhizobacteria solubilize RP method. These microorganisms, via. mechanisms proton secretion, organic mineral acid production, siderophore etc., lead RP, releasing P, they improve quantitative qualitative performance products. In review, addressing rhizosphere microbes (with focus on rhizobacteria) eco-friendly solubilization, along solutions, attempted.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
20