Open Veterinary Journal,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
13(10), С. 1334 - 1334
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2023
Thiamethoxam
(THM)
is
a
neonicotinoid
insecticide
used
to
control
different
insect
pests
on
fruits,
vegetables,
and
field
crops.
The
misuse
continuous
exposure
THM
cause
many
harmful
effects
health
the
reproductive
system.This
work
aims
investigate
efficiency
of
vitamin
C
(vit
C)
in
reducing
or
eliminating
testes,
liver,
kidney
male
rats.Forty-eight
sexually
mature
Wister
albino
rats
(weight:
170-190
g;
age:
10-11
weeks)
were
randomly
allocated
into
six
groups
(8
males/group).
group
was
orally
given
distilled
water,
vit
treated
with
200
mg/kg
b.wt
C,
1/10
LD50
156.3
THM,
1/20
78.15
+
C.
All
for
five
days
per
week
whole
period
58
days.
Blood
samples
collected
at
end
experiment,
serum
extracted
liver
functions
antioxidant
measurements.
Reproductive
organs
(testis,
epididymis,
seminal
vesicles)
weighed
experiment.The
results
showed
that
exposed
significantly
(p
<
0.05)
decreased
body
weight,
organ
weights
vesicles),
spermatid
count,
sperm
(count
motility),
testosterone
concentration
an
increase
abnormalities.
In
addition,
decrease
protein
concentration,
albumin,
globulin,
caused
glucose
concentration.
activities
alkaline
phosphatase
(ALP),
alanine
transaminase
(ALT),
aspartate
(AST),
creatinine,
urea,
malondialdehyde
(MDA)
increased
while
total
capacity
(TAC)
due
THM.
co-administration
HM
modulated
testicular,
parameters,
which
confirmed
histopathological
examination
testis.
Groups
significant
spermatogenesis,
numbers,
weight
vesicles.This
study
importance
toxic
from
Accordingly,
intake
by
individuals
who
regularly
handle
this
will
be
beneficial
adverse
may
occur
kidney.
Journal of Environmental Management,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
381, С. 125246 - 125246
Опубликована: Апрель 9, 2025
Food
contaminants
pose
serious
threats
to
public
health,
with
profound
negative
impacts
on
the
economy,
society,
and
environment.
However,
there
is
a
lack
of
timely
comprehensive
reviews
latest
developments
in
food
effective
measures
prevent
contamination,
particularly
through
novel
intelligent
detection
technologies
regulatory
regimes.
This
study
addresses
this
knowledge
gap
by
presenting
review
literature,
focusing
current
types
contaminants,
advances
technologies,
emerging
risks,
frameworks.
The
reviewed
116
relevant
articles
published
between
2019
2024
conducted
thematic
analysis.
were
classified
into
three
categories:
biological,
chemical,
physical.
identified
six
key
drivers
future
safety
risks:
demographic
change,
economic
factors,
environmental
conditions,
geopolitical
shifts,
consumer
priorities,
technological
advancements.
Findings
reveal
uneven
understanding
concern,
their
impact
system,
environment,
human
health.
These
findings
highlight
need
for
research
systematically
identifying
validating
regional
differences
contamination
prevention
assessing
extent
which
these
effectiveness
prevention,
mitigation,
control
efforts.
also
call
more
international
cooperation
active
involvement
technology
partners
facilitate
application
cutting-edge
control.
Health Science Reports,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
8(4)
Опубликована: Апрель 1, 2025
ABSTRACT
Background
and
Aims
This
review
examined
the
use
of
chemical
preservatives
in
food
preservation
fraud
risks
associated
with
its
misuse
Africa.
In
Africa,
there
is
growing
reliance
on
synthetic
such
as
benzoates,
nitrates
or
sorbates
to
preserve
foods
improve
storage
life
foods,
however,
consumers
are
eventual
victims
devastating
health
consequences
these
preservatives.
The
also
delves
into
issue
fraud,
which
involves
intentional
addition
harmful
chemicals
products
aim
prolong
their
shelf
look,
ultimately
resulting
detrimental
effects.
Methods
study
employs
a
comprehensive
methodology
involving
literature
review,
data
collection
from
diverse
sources,
case
analysis,
technological
assessment
detection,
policy
examine
toxicants
regulation
across
Results
adulteration
demonstrated
by
studies
several
African
nations,
including
formalin
meat
hazardous
bread
dairy
like
dichloro‐diphenyl‐trichloroethane,
sniper,
gamalin‐20
preserving
fruits
vegetables.
emphasizes
carcinogenicity,
neurotoxicity,
dangers
reproductive
contaminants.
Conclusion
To
reduce
connected
stricter
regulations
increased
public
knowledge
required,
stakeholders
should
embrace
innovative
strategies
tailored
education,
regional
cooperation,
advanced
techniques.
Open Veterinary Journal,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
13(10), С. 1334 - 1334
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2023
Thiamethoxam
(THM)
is
a
neonicotinoid
insecticide
used
to
control
different
insect
pests
on
fruits,
vegetables,
and
field
crops.
The
misuse
continuous
exposure
THM
cause
many
harmful
effects
health
the
reproductive
system.This
work
aims
investigate
efficiency
of
vitamin
C
(vit
C)
in
reducing
or
eliminating
testes,
liver,
kidney
male
rats.Forty-eight
sexually
mature
Wister
albino
rats
(weight:
170-190
g;
age:
10-11
weeks)
were
randomly
allocated
into
six
groups
(8
males/group).
group
was
orally
given
distilled
water,
vit
treated
with
200
mg/kg
b.wt
C,
1/10
LD50
156.3
THM,
1/20
78.15
+
C.
All
for
five
days
per
week
whole
period
58
days.
Blood
samples
collected
at
end
experiment,
serum
extracted
liver
functions
antioxidant
measurements.
Reproductive
organs
(testis,
epididymis,
seminal
vesicles)
weighed
experiment.The
results
showed
that
exposed
significantly
(p
<
0.05)
decreased
body
weight,
organ
weights
vesicles),
spermatid
count,
sperm
(count
motility),
testosterone
concentration
an
increase
abnormalities.
In
addition,
decrease
protein
concentration,
albumin,
globulin,
caused
glucose
concentration.
activities
alkaline
phosphatase
(ALP),
alanine
transaminase
(ALT),
aspartate
(AST),
creatinine,
urea,
malondialdehyde
(MDA)
increased
while
total
capacity
(TAC)
due
THM.
co-administration
HM
modulated
testicular,
parameters,
which
confirmed
histopathological
examination
testis.
Groups
significant
spermatogenesis,
numbers,
weight
vesicles.This
study
importance
toxic
from
Accordingly,
intake
by
individuals
who
regularly
handle
this
will
be
beneficial
adverse
may
occur
kidney.
