Although
a
critical
resource
in
public
health,
the
pharmaceutical
industry
contributes
significantly
to
water
source
degradation.
The
urban
wastewater
treatment
faces
challenges
treating
pharmaceuticals,
leading
development
of
new
options.
emergence
pharmaceuticals
and
personal
care
products
(PPCPs)
aquatic
environment
their
subsequent
fate
is
increasingly
acknowledged
as
significant
concern
environmental
sustainability.
Domestic
wastewaters
containing
PPCPs
metabolites
are
not
effectively
eliminated
by
conventional
plants
(WWTPs),
which
specifically
designed
for
this
purpose.
This
review
discusses
pathways
occurrence
African
systems
well
potentials
fungal
remove
from
matrices
have
been
shown
be
eco-friendly
cost-effective
alternatives
traditional
methods.
However,
most
studies
still
at
laboratory
scale
use
synthetic
media,
while
real-world
vary
widely.
Further
research
needed
understand
processes
involved
develop
effective
strategies
removal.
Genetic
engineering
can
play
role
selecting
amplifying
fungi
strains
removal,
certain
microorganisms
contain
key
metabolic
genes
that
transferred
other
organisms.
By
introducing
or
enhanced
capacities
breaking
down
various
compounds,
genetically
modified
could
valuable
tool
removing
sustainable
manner.
Water Environment Research,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
96(1)
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024
Abstract
In
this
study,
a
novel
photocatalytic
fuel
cell
electro‐Fenton
(PFC‐EF)
system
was
constructed
using
g‐C
3
N
4
@N‐TNA
and
Ag/CNT@CF
as
electrodes.
The
composition,
structure,
morphology
of
the
electrodes
were
obtained.
@N‐TNA,
with
its
2.37
eV
band
gap
100
mV
photovoltage,
has
excellent
excitation
properties
for
sunlight.
abundant
pores,
CNT
3D
nanostructures,
Ag
crystals
on
surface
can
improve
efficiency.
A
comparative
study
rhodamine
B
(RhB)
degradation
performed
in
system.
It
been
shown
that
electric
fields
greatly
enhance
oxidation
efficiency
both
anode
photocatalysis
cathode
process.
Under
optimal
conditions,
RhB
be
completely
removed
by
photoelectro‐Fenton
(PEF)
energy
consumption
PEF
electrical
per
order
(EE/O)
is
only
9.2
kWh/m
·order,
which
16.5%
EF
2.2%
PFC‐EF
mineralization
current
(MCE)
reached
93.3%
2‐h
reaction.
Therefore,
advantage
saving
energy.
kinetic
analysis
shows
removal
follows
first‐order
law,
reaction
rate
constant
reaches
0.1304
min
−1
,
approximately
5.2
times
larger
4.0
than
processes,
respectively.
coupling
multimechanism
an
field
enhances
photoelectron
migration,
loading
improves
H
2
O
generation,
UV
light
coupled
promotes
hydroxyl
radical
(٠OH)
nanoconfinement
effect
CNTs
٠OH
accumulation
favor
degradation.
Practitioner
Points
Novel
constructed.
Multiple
mechanisms
UV/H2O2,
UV/Fenton
photo‐electro‐Fenton
have
revealed.
Frontiers in Marine Science,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
11
Опубликована: Май 3, 2024
The
cultivation
of
largemouth
bass
(
Micropterus
salmoides
),
a
species
significant
economic
value
in
aquaculture,
has
experienced
notable
growth
recently.
However,
the
deterioration
water
quality
seriously
affects
metabolic
responses
M.
.
While
compound
microbial
agent
(CMA)
is
widely
utilized
for
ecological
rehabilitation
and
filtration,
its
application
not
been
reported.
Here,
based
on
physio-biochemical
tests
16S
rRNA
sequencing,
we
investigated
effects
CMA
(yeast,
Bacillus
subtilis
,
lactic
acid
bacteria)
within
recirculating
aquaculture
system,
along
with
physiological
indices
gut
microbiota
Compared
to
control
single
(yeast),
treatment
improved
by
improving
dissolved
oxygen
delaying
increase
pH,
total
nitrogen,
phosphorus,
ammonia
nitrite.
16s
gene
sequencing
revealed
that
treated
exhibited
elevated
levels
chao1,
Shannon,
Pd,
larger
population
dominant
bacterial.
Besides,
higher
values
ACE,
OTU
level,
lower
Simpson
index
were
found
samples,
suggesting
enhanced
richness
diversity
Furthermore,
hindered
generation
proliferation
harmful
bacteria,
such
as
Mycoplasma
mobile
163K
Erysipelotrichaceae
family,
which
was
associated
antioxidant
enzymatic
activity
decreased
MDA
level
both
serum
liver.
These
findings
shed
light
essential
roles
culturing
introduce
an
innovative
approach
enhance
aquatic
environment.
Frontiers in Science and Engineering,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
4(8), С. 45 - 49
Опубликована: Авг. 21, 2024
Pharmaceuticals
and
personal
care
products
(PPCPs)
continue
to
be
detected
in
water
sources
with
far-reaching
negative
impacts,
removing
these
emerging
contaminants
has
become
a
top
priority.
Conventional
treatment
technologies
make
it
difficult
effectively
remove
contaminants.
As
an
advanced
oxidation
technology,
ozone-catalyzed
attracted
attention
for
its
efficient
degradation
of
PPCPs.
This
paper
reviews
the
basic
principles
process
Compared
homogeneous
catalytic
ozonation
multiphase
technology
advantages
easy
recycling,
lower
cost
treatment,
higher
activity,
improved
mineralization
organic
matter,
etc.,
catalysts
improve
removal
efficiency
PPCPs
by
promoting
decomposition
ozone
produce
reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS).
also
discusses
typical
examples
processes,
including
gemfibrozil(GMF),
ibuprofen
(IBP),
ciprofloxacin
(CIP).
Finally,
limitations
existing
studies
future
research
directions
are
presented.
Although
a
critical
resource
in
public
health,
the
pharmaceutical
industry
contributes
significantly
to
water
source
degradation.
The
urban
wastewater
treatment
faces
challenges
treating
pharmaceuticals,
leading
development
of
new
options.
emergence
pharmaceuticals
and
personal
care
products
(PPCPs)
aquatic
environment
their
subsequent
fate
is
increasingly
acknowledged
as
significant
concern
environmental
sustainability.
Domestic
wastewaters
containing
PPCPs
metabolites
are
not
effectively
eliminated
by
conventional
plants
(WWTPs),
which
specifically
designed
for
this
purpose.
This
review
discusses
pathways
occurrence
African
systems
well
potentials
fungal
remove
from
matrices
have
been
shown
be
eco-friendly
cost-effective
alternatives
traditional
methods.
However,
most
studies
still
at
laboratory
scale
use
synthetic
media,
while
real-world
vary
widely.
Further
research
needed
understand
processes
involved
develop
effective
strategies
removal.
Genetic
engineering
can
play
role
selecting
amplifying
fungi
strains
removal,
certain
microorganisms
contain
key
metabolic
genes
that
transferred
other
organisms.
By
introducing
or
enhanced
capacities
breaking
down
various
compounds,
genetically
modified
could
valuable
tool
removing
sustainable
manner.
