Polish Journal of Environmental Studies,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Июнь 10, 2024
Water
is
the
link
between
elements
of
living
organisms
mountains,
waters,
forests,
lakes,
and
sands.In
practice
managing
regulating
water
resources,
researchers
tend
to
focus
on
runoff
resources
from
a
supply-demand
perspective
carry
out
allocation
scheduling
[1,2].Through
series
studies
yield,
yield
coefficient,
function,
people
have
gained
deeper
understanding
regulation
control
schemes
methods
[3][4][5][6].However,
as
too
many
institutions
governments
promote
implement
man-made
policies,
such
climate
intervention
programs
land
use
change,
process
slopes
deviates
natural
rhythm,
All Earth,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
36(1), С. 1 - 13
Опубликована: Янв. 31, 2024
Climate
and
LULC
changes
have
a
great
influence
on
the
hydrological
processes
which
include
evapotranspiration,
infiltration,
surface
runoff,
groundwater
flow,
stream
discharge
regime.
This
study
aims
to
review
existing
literature
impacts
of
climate,
sustainability
irrigation
water
in
West
Africa.
The
future
Africa
will
be
driven
by
strong
external
factors,
such
as
rapid
population
growth,
climate
change,
change.
annual
average
temperature
is
between
25.9
34°C.
Rising
temperatures
affected
all
sectors,
including
resources,
increased
demand,
agricultural
production.
Reduction
precipitation
reduce
river
flows
increase
evaporation
due
drier
atmosphere,
thereby
reducing
amount
available
reservoirs
for
irrigation.
current
demand
freshwater
purposes
expected
triple
2050.
From
1997
2018,
forest
area
decreased
24.6%,
while
residential
land
areas
140%
11.7%,
respectively,
Effective
mitigation
adaptation
measures
are
policy
issue
observed
adverse
availability
Heliyon,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
10(11), С. e32006 - e32006
Опубликована: Май 28, 2024
Establishing
ecological
management
zones
based
on
the
supply-demand
relationship
of
ecosystem
services
(ESs)
is
essential
for
fostering
sustainable
development
within
social-ecological
systems
and
improving
human
well-being.
In
this
study,
spatial
pattern
between
supply
demand
in
five
ESs
(grain
production
(GP),
carbon
sequestration
(CS),
soil
conservation
(SC),
water
(WC),
habitat
quality
(HQ))
analyzed
using
ratio
(ESDR)
method,
autocorrelation
coupled
coordination
degree
model.
Zoning
performed
according
to
differences
their
combinations,
differential
zoning
policies
are
proposed.
The
following
results
were
obtained:
(1)
terms
ESDR,
except
a
slight
increase
GP
surplus
from
2010
2020,
there
decline
other
four
ESs.
(2)
CS,
WC,
HQ
dominated
by
cluster
types
LH
HL.
SC
HH
LL.
average
value
coupling
(CCD)
comprehensive
show
types:
moderate
disharmony,
near
basic
coordination,
coordination.
(3)
Based
multiple
heterogeneity
demand,
differentiated
strategies
proposed
at
grid
scale.
Overall,
study
discover
mismatch
mountainous
urban
areas.
This
contribution
enhances
discourse
surrounding
theory
advances
research
systems.
Furthermore,
it
offers
valuable
insights
formulation
tailored
settings.
Water,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
16(17), С. 2544 - 2544
Опубликована: Сен. 9, 2024
Water
yield
(WY)
service
is
the
cornerstone
of
ecosystem
functionality.
Predicting
and
assessing
impact
land
use/land
cover
(LULC)
changes
on
WY
imperative
for
a
nation’s
food
security,
regional
economic
development,
ecological
environmental
protection.
This
study
aimed
to
evaluate
water
in
Henan
Province,
China,
using
high-resolution
(30
m)
remote
sensing
use
monitoring
data
from
four
years:
1990,
2000,
2010,
2020.
It
also
utilized
PLUS
model
predict
characteristics
LULC
evolution
future
trends
under
different
development
scenarios
(for
2030
2050).
The
study’s
results
indicated
following:
(1)
From
1990
2020,
Province’s
first
increased
then
decreased,
ranging
398.56
×
108
m3
482.95
m3.
southern
southeastern
parts
Province
were
high-value
areas,
while
most
its
other
regions
deemed
low-value
areas.
(2)
types
ranked
terms
their
capacity,
strongest
weakest,
as
follows:
unused
land,
cultivated
grassland,
construction
woodland,
water.
(3)
abovementioned
ranked,
highest
lowest,
based
Henan’s
total
(in
2050)
each
them:
high-quality
scenario
(HDS),
business-as-usual
(BAU),
protection
(CPS),
(ES).
contributes
advancement
services
research.
Its
can
provide
scientific
support
resource
management,
sustainable
comprehensive
land-use
planning
Province.
Land,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
14(2), С. 417 - 417
Опубликована: Фев. 17, 2025
Mountains
support
many
kinds
of
ecosystem
services
(ESs)
for
human
beings,
emphasizing
the
need
to
understand
characteristics
and
drivers
ES
changes
in
mountainous
regions.
In
this
study,
Nanling,
most
significant
mountains
southern
China,
was
selected
as
a
case
study.
Utilizing
GlobeLand30
dataset,
we
employed
InVEST,
Geodetector
MGWR
identify
spatio-temporal
changes,
investigate
trade-offs
synergies
between
ESs,
examine
relationship
ESs
landscape
ecological
risk
index
(LERI)
provide
new
perspective
management
vulnerable
mountain
The
results
showed
that
carbon
storage
(CS)
habitat
quality
(HQ)
slightly
decreased,
while
water
yield
(WY)
increased
slightly.
Soil
conservation
(SC)
significantly
but
total
(TES)
increased.
All
bundles
demonstrated
synergistic
relationship,
exhibited
decreasing
trend.
study
area
were
mainly
affected
by
climate
factors,
anthropogenic
factors
also
had
impact
on
ESs.
LERI
negative
correlation
with
provision
high
explanatory
power
especially
CS,
HQ
TES,
suggesting
areas
more
stable
patterns
are
likely
harbor
greater
levels
insights
into
analysis
change
areas,
providing
practical
implications
introducing
driver
change.
Resources,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
14(5), С. 77 - 77
Опубликована: Май 3, 2025
Water
conservation
(WC)
is
a
vital
ecosystem
service
(ES)
that
plays
an
essential
role
in
the
sustainable
management
of
water
resources
and
ensures
ecological
security.
This
research
examines
WC
capacity
Citarum
watershed
West
Java
Province,
Indonesia,
from
2010
to
2020.
The
specific
objectives
this
are
as
follows:
(1)
assess
10-year
temporal
spatial
variations
using
Integrated
Valuation
Ecosystem
Services
Tradeoffs
(InVEST)
topographic
index
model;
(2)
analyze
interchange
between
its
influencing
factors
through
Spatial
Elastic
Coefficient
Trajectory
Model
(SECTM);
(3)
determine
driving
(DFs)
affecting
by
applying
Multiscale
Geographically
Weighted
Regression
(MGWR).
Key
findings
study
reveal
significant
trends
2020:
average
decreased
513.96
mm/ha
453.64
(11.74%),
indicating
concerning
decline
ES
capacity.
also
noted
regions
implementing
comprehensive
regulations
dominated
area,
covering
approximately
72.70%
total
area
(502,295
hectares).
illustrates
implementation
rules
crucial
WC.
Lastly,
MGWR
analysis
found
positively
correlated
with
topography,
climate,
vegetation
while
negatively
correlating
socioeconomic
factors.
indicates
levels
generally
lower
areas
higher
human
activity
economic
growth,
highlighting
impact
anthropogenic
pressures
on
natural
resources.
framework
helps
stakeholders
plan
ensure
development
it
provides
valuable
insights
into
interactions
Scientific Reports,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
14(1)
Опубликована: Май 19, 2024
Abstract
Using
polyaspartic
acid
(PAsp)
and
bentonite
(BT)
as
the
main
raw
materials,
a
new
type
of
degradable
soil
water
retaining
agent
(PAsp-AA/BT)
was
synthesized
by
microwave
radiation.
The
optimum
synthesis
conditions
comprehensive
properties
PAsp-AA/BT
were
discussed
structure
surface
characteristics
PAspsp-AA/BT
characterized
FTIR,
SEM,
XRD
TGA
in
paper.
results
showed
that
follows:
dosages
(PAsp),
(BT),
initiator
potassium
persulfate,
crosslinking
N
,
′-methylene
bisacrylamide
5,
3,
0.3,
0.03%,
respectively,
neutralization
degree
acrylic
75%,
power
490W.
Under
this
condition,
absorption
ratio
deionized
0.9%
NaCl
solution
953
164
g/g,
respectively.
had
high
rate,
good
retention
repeated
absorption,
degradation
rate
within
30
days
reached
32.75%,
with
effect.
analysis
FT-IR,
that:
rough
obvious
pore
structure,
which
conducive
to
diffusion
molecules;
acid,
polymerized;
cross-linking
formed
between
acid;
product
PASP-AA/BT
thermal
stability.
This
study
provides
agent,
is
helpful
for
better
development
research.
E3S Web of Conferences,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
520, С. 01006 - 01006
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024
Water
yield
is
one
of
the
crucial
functions
ecosystem
services,
playing
a
vital
role
in
regulating
and
improving
watershed
water
cycles,
closely
related
to
other
services
such
as
soil
conservation,
crop
production,
biodiversity
protection.
Studying
spatiotemporal
variations
influencing
mechanisms
Guangdong
Province
significant
importance
for
rational
development
resources
implementation
ecological
governance.
In
this
study,
InVEST
model
was
employed
calculate
years
2000,
2005,
2010,
2015,
2018.
The
results
indicate
irregular
fluctuations
total
Province,
with
annual
average
values
ranging
between
233.18
mm
271.77
mm.
Spatially,
there
clear
gradient
decreasing
from
north
south
east
west.
This
study
provides
scientific
evidence
resource
management
environmental
protection
Province.