Journal of International Society of Preventive and Community Dentistry,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
14(6), С. 453 - 460
Опубликована: Ноя. 1, 2024
Tooth
sensitivity
caused
by
exposed
dentin
tubules
is
a
common
clinical
problem
requiring
correct
treatment
methods.
Owing
to
the
spread
of
COVID-19
virus,
it
has
become
use
different
mouthwashes,
including
1.5%
hydrogen
peroxide
(HP),
before
dental
procedures.
Therefore,
this
study
investigated
effect
HP,
tooth
mousse
casein
phosphopeptide-amorphous
calcium
phosphate
(CPP-ACP),
and
nano-hydroxyapatite
(n-HAP)
toothpaste
on
dentinal
tubular
occlusion.
In
laboratory
interventional
study,
eighty
disks
with
thickness
15
mm
were
prepared
from
permanent
human
molar
teeth.
Five
randomly
placed
in
untreated
group
(Group
1).
The
remaining
immersed
5
mL
17%
Ethylendiaminetetraacetic.
Fifteen
isolated
resulting
slices,
constituting
Group
2.
remnants
submerged
HP.
Then,
they
divided
into
four
groups:
not
affected
any
substance
3),
artificial
saliva
4),
CPP-ACP
5),
n-HAP
6).
A
scanning
electron
microscope
(SEM)
evaluated
occlusion
each
group,
according
following
scoring
criteria:
Score
1:
no
occlusion;
2:
less
than
50%;
3:
more
4:
almost
all
tubules.
Two
observers
ranked
micrographs
separately.
Kruskal-Wallis
Mann-Whitney
U
tests
analyzed
findings
(P
<
0.05).
There
was
significant
difference
degree
tubule
among
six
groups
0.001).
HP
significantly
differed
CPP-ACP,
n-HAP,
Among
interfering
experimental
materials,
demonstrated
highest
rate
obstruction
0.05),
first
observer
reporting
that
66.7%
scored
3
26.7%
4
second
73.3%
13.3%
4.
study's
suggest
anti-COVID
mouthwash
did
amend
obstruction,
whereas
showed
best
blockage.
This
implies
patients
who
preprocedural
mouthwash,
could
be
beneficial
choice
enhance
Heliyon,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown, С. e42169 - e42169
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025
The
great
potential
of
nanotechnology-based
knowledge
during
the
past
decade
has
shown
to
elevate
human
living
standards
and
enhance
healthcare
conditions
through
diagnosing,
preventing,
treating
different
diseases.
Among
abundant
nanoparticles
(NPs),
inorganic
NPs
feature
distinctive
biological
physicochemical
properties
compared
their
conventional
counterparts
which
do
not
endow.
TiO2
possess
excellent
including
low-cast,
antibacterial
properties,
biocompatibility,
stability.
present
review
highlights
discusses
current
trends
in
applying
dentistry
ranging
from
TiO2-based
nanocomposite
endodontics,
orthodontics,
biofilm
prevention.
Moreover,
developing
new
photodynamic
therapy
next
generation
oral
care
products
is
outlined.
In
end,
clinical
translation
dental
materials
brought
forefront
impetus
importance
NP-based
materials.
Introduction:
The
present
study
aimed
to
evaluate
and
compare
the
anti-inflammatory
effects
of
two
oral
rinse
formulations,
a
commercial
an
Ocimum
tenuiflorum
gratissimum
(nanocomposites,
NCs)
rinse,
using
in
vitro
assays
commonly
employed
assess
activity.
Materials
methods:
potential
formulations
was
assessed
bovine
serum
albumin
(BSA)
denaturation,
egg
membrane
stabilization
assays.
Diclofenac
sodium
used
as
reference
standard
all
inhibition
percentages
BSA
denaturation
assays,
well
effects,
were
measured
at
various
concentrations
formulations.
Results:
Both
demonstrated
significant
indicating
their
potential.
(NCs)
consistently
showed
higher
than
suggesting
stronger
this
assay.
In
assay,
both
exhibited
protein
with
showing
comparable
or
slightly
percentages.
assay
further
supported
properties
demonstrating
efficacy
diclofenac
sodium.
Discussion:
results
suggest
that
may
possess
compared
evidenced
by
promising
activity
for
mitigating
inflammation.
Conclusion:
exhibits
vitro,
potentially
surpassing
rinse.
Further
studies
are
needed
explore
clinical
implications
these
findings
validate
vivo.
Early
childhood
caries
(ECC),
one
of
the
most
common
health
problems
among
children
aged
six
years
and
below,
is
considered
present
when
or
more
surfaces
a
tooth
are
decayed,
missing,
filled.
Not
only
does
ECC
cause
pain
for
long
time,
but
it
also
has
short-
long-term
consequences
in
children.
In
order
to
treat
ECC,
holistic
management
that
includes
preventive,
restorative,
prosthetic
intervention
necessary.
This
review,
key
aspect
which
preventive
strategy,
stresses
need
lessen
rate
incidence
such
conditions
as
ECC.
case
measures
do
not
work,
restorative
care
considered.
The
paper
discusses
all
available
restoration
options
paediatric
patients.
Furthermore,
this
review
detailed
analysis
different
types
crowns
used
treatment
stainless-steel
(SSCs),
resin-composite
crowns,
zirconia
considers
their
advantages
disadvantages
relevant
clinical
practice.
Overall,
article
calls
well-rounded
approach
treating
child's
dental
cavity
an
emerging
progression
Through
interdisciplinary
approach,
dentists
can
significantly
enhance
oral
help
prevent
negative
impact
on
quality
life.
Coatings,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
15(1), С. 40 - 40
Опубликована: Янв. 3, 2025
Research
with
nanoparticles
for
the
treatment
and
prevention
of
dental
caries
is
special
interest
given
high
prevalence
disease
worldwide.
Several
studies
support
use
associated
materials
their
antimicrobial
properties
potential
demineralization
reduction.
This
study
aimed
to
evaluate
impact
application
silver
(AgNPs)
chitosan
gel
in
combination
commercial
fluoride
varnish
on
remineralization
enamel.
Ninety-six
tooth
blocks
were
macroscopically
evaluated
via
stereomicroscopy,
ICDAS
II,
laser
fluorescence.
Enamel
subjected
artificial
divided
into
four
exposure
groups
(24,
48,
120,
168
h),
five
different
remineralizing
agents
applied,
namely,
FV
(fluoride
varnish),
+
CG
gel),
AgNPs
AgNPs),
(AgNPs
gel).
surface
changes
fluorescence,
X-ray
diffraction,
scanning
electron
microscopy,
energy-dispersive
spectroscopy.
Laser
fluorescence
results
obtained
from
demineralized
subsequently
exposed
indicate
significant
differences.
After
agents,
hydroxyapatite
modified
apatite
phases
identified
mainly
samples
treated
24,
120
h.
The
good
performance
terms
Ca/P
ratio
vitro
compared
group
fluorine
varnish.
International Journal of Oral Science,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
17(1)
Опубликована: Янв. 9, 2025
Abstract
Regenerating
periodontal
bone
defect
surrounding
tissue
is
crucial
for
orthodontic
or
dental
implant
treatment.
The
declined
osteogenic
ability
of
ligament
stem
cells
(PDLSCs)
induced
by
inflammation
stimulus
contributes
to
reduced
capacity
regenerate
bone,
which
brings
about
a
huge
challenge
treating
periodontitis.
Here,
inspired
the
adhesive
property
mussels,
we
have
created
and
mineralized
hydrogel
microspheres
loaded
with
traditional
compound
cordycepin
(MMS-CY).
MMS-CY
could
adhere
surface
alveolar
then
promote
migration
PDLSCs
thus
recruit
them
inflammatory
tissues.
Furthermore,
rescued
impaired
osteogenesis
ligament-forming
PDLSCs,
were
suppressed
stimulus.
Moreover,
also
displayed
excellent
inhibitory
effect
on
osteoclastic
activity.
Mechanistically,
inhibited
premature
senescence
through
nuclear
factor
erythroid
2-related
(NRF2)
pathway
reducing
DNA
injury.
Utilizing
in
vivo
rat
periodontitis
model,
was
demonstrated
enhance
regeneration
improving
inhibiting
Altogether,
our
study
indicated
that
multi-pronged
approach
promising
condition
inflammation-induced
cell
maintaining
homeostasis.
IGI Global eBooks,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown, С. 91 - 142
Опубликована: Апрель 25, 2025
Nanoparticle
synthesis
has
gained
significant
interest
over
the
years
because
of
its
unique
characteristics
and
sustainable
productive
applications
in
numerous
fields.
Metals
exhibiting
a
friend-foe
relationship
with
bacteria,
possess
potential
to
inhibit
their
growth
specific
forms
concentrations.
The
increase
antimicrobial
resistance
recent
drawn
attention.
Top-down
Bottom-up
are
two
approaches
metal
nanoparticle
synthesis.
Gold,
silver,
copper,
etc.
have
been
used
medical
fields
from
ancient
times.
Although
these
conventional
methods
creating
nanoparticles
effective
adaptable,
they
very
negative
effects.
On
other
hand,
green
provides
an
economical
environmentally
beneficial
substitute
by
using
natural
resources.
To
address
current
problem
resistance,
this
review
highlights
activity
contributions
sustainability,
safety
efficiency
production
as
well
process,
benefits,
drawbacks.
Journal of Composites Science,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
8(9), С. 352 - 352
Опубликована: Сен. 7, 2024
The
dentistry
industry
has
been
modernized
by
nanotechnology,
as
this
emerging
field
opened
up
new
doors
for
dental
treatment,
restoration,
and
tissue
regeneration.
potential
applications
of
nanomaterials
in
are
reviewed
paper,
ranging
from
advanced
restorative
materials
to
targeted
drug
delivery
systems.
Due
their
unique
characteristics
(e.g.,
high
surface
area-to-volume
ratios
tunable
physicochemical
properties),
allow
the
precise
control
material
behavior
at
nanoscale.
ability
nanostructured
promote
regeneration
offers
prospect
developing
approaches
bone
periodontal
Therefore,
review
thoroughly
analyzes
nanomaterials’
biomedical
applications,
highlighting
how
they
can
aid
overcoming
challenges
care
create
possibilities
more
individualized
less-invasive
treatments.
Ukrainian Dental Almanac,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
3, С. 19 - 25
Опубликована: Окт. 10, 2024
The
study
of
dental
status
has
shown
that
over
the
past
20
years,
visits
related
to
dentin
hypersensitivity
(DH)
in
Western
European
countries
have
increased
by
35%,
and
USA
42%.
prevalence
DH
varies
widely
across
world,
from
20.6%
India
41.9%
China,
affecting
more
women
than
men,
young
people
elderly.
Among
patients
with
periodontal
diseases,
sensitivity
occurs
61–98%
cases.
Research
conducted
United
Kingdom
Jordan
confirmed
is
particularly
high
facilitated
excessive
tooth
brushing,
tartar
removal,
root
planing
wear
due
parafunctional
habits.
Studies
Germany
emphasized
treatment
should
not
be
underestimated,
as
pain
caused
significantly
reduces
patients’
quality
life.
Purpose:
review
discuss
current
principles
technical
approaches
reducing
practice,
particular
attention
hygiene
products
for
occluding
dentinal
tubules.
Conclusions.
use
toothpaste
considered
most
economical
method
desensitizing
hypersensitive
dentin.
Numerous
been
developed
this
condition,
but
currently,
there
no
single
ideal
product
can
fully
resolve
problem.
analysis
reviewed
publications
provide
information
suggest
solutions
a
better
understanding
action
mechanisms
selection
desensitization
DH.
Prospects
further
research.
studies
indicates
effectiveness
toothpastes
However,
issue
also
another
direction
influenced
age
patients,
comorbidities,
condition
oral
tissues,
environmental
factors
(fluoride
content
drinking
water),
presence
industrial
enterprises
others.
accompanying
contribute
necessity
choosing
personalized
products.