Comparative Study of Anti-COVID Mouthwash and Remineralization Agents on Dentinal Tubular Occlusion: An In Vitro Study DOI

Mohammad Faruq Soleimanyfar,

Somayeh Hosseini Tabatabaei

Journal of International Society of Preventive and Community Dentistry, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 14(6), С. 453 - 460

Опубликована: Ноя. 1, 2024

Tooth sensitivity caused by exposed dentin tubules is a common clinical problem requiring correct treatment methods. Owing to the spread of COVID-19 virus, it has become use different mouthwashes, including 1.5% hydrogen peroxide (HP), before dental procedures. Therefore, this study investigated effect HP, tooth mousse casein phosphopeptide-amorphous calcium phosphate (CPP-ACP), and nano-hydroxyapatite (n-HAP) toothpaste on dentinal tubular occlusion. In laboratory interventional study, eighty disks with thickness 15 mm were prepared from permanent human molar teeth. Five randomly placed in untreated group (Group 1). The remaining immersed 5 mL 17% Ethylendiaminetetraacetic. Fifteen isolated resulting slices, constituting Group 2. remnants submerged HP. Then, they divided into four groups: not affected any substance 3), artificial saliva 4), CPP-ACP 5), n-HAP 6). A scanning electron microscope (SEM) evaluated occlusion each group, according following scoring criteria: Score 1: no occlusion; 2: less than 50%; 3: more 4: almost all tubules. Two observers ranked micrographs separately. Kruskal-Wallis Mann-Whitney U tests analyzed findings (P < 0.05). There was significant difference degree tubule among six groups 0.001). HP significantly differed CPP-ACP, n-HAP, Among interfering experimental materials, demonstrated highest rate obstruction 0.05), first observer reporting that 66.7% scored 3 26.7% 4 second 73.3% 13.3% 4. study's suggest anti-COVID mouthwash did amend obstruction, whereas showed best blockage. This implies patients who preprocedural mouthwash, could be beneficial choice enhance

Язык: Английский

Current Trends and Research Advances on the Application of TiO2 Nanoparticles in Dentistry: How Far Are We from Clinical Translation? DOI Creative Commons
Hossein Mohammadi, Hedaiat Moradpoor, Salmia Beddu

и другие.

Heliyon, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. e42169 - e42169

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025

The great potential of nanotechnology-based knowledge during the past decade has shown to elevate human living standards and enhance healthcare conditions through diagnosing, preventing, treating different diseases. Among abundant nanoparticles (NPs), inorganic NPs feature distinctive biological physicochemical properties compared their conventional counterparts which do not endow. TiO2 possess excellent including low-cast, antibacterial properties, biocompatibility, stability. present review highlights discusses current trends in applying dentistry ranging from TiO2-based nanocomposite endodontics, orthodontics, biofilm prevention. Moreover, developing new photodynamic therapy next generation oral care products is outlined. In end, clinical translation dental materials brought forefront impetus importance NP-based materials.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

1

Comparative Anti-inflammatory Activity of a Nanocomposite-Based Herbal Oral Rinse and a Commercial Oral Rinse DOI Open Access

Anjusha Divakar,

Remmiya Mary Varghese, Aravind Kumar Subramanian

и другие.

Cureus, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Июнь 2, 2024

Introduction: The present study aimed to evaluate and compare the anti-inflammatory effects of two oral rinse formulations, a commercial an Ocimum tenuiflorum gratissimum (nanocomposites, NCs) rinse, using in vitro assays commonly employed assess activity. Materials methods: potential formulations was assessed bovine serum albumin (BSA) denaturation, egg membrane stabilization assays. Diclofenac sodium used as reference standard all inhibition percentages BSA denaturation assays, well effects, were measured at various concentrations formulations. Results: Both demonstrated significant indicating their potential. (NCs) consistently showed higher than suggesting stronger this assay. In assay, both exhibited protein with showing comparable or slightly percentages. assay further supported properties demonstrating efficacy diclofenac sodium. Discussion: results suggest that may possess compared evidenced by promising activity for mitigating inflammation. Conclusion: exhibits vitro, potentially surpassing rinse. Further studies are needed explore clinical implications these findings validate vivo.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

4

Managing Early Childhood Caries: A Comparative Review of Preventive and Restorative Approaches DOI Open Access

Ayesha Ayedh Hamdan Aljohani,

Ahmad I Alarifi,

Mubarak F Almoain

и другие.

Cureus, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Ноя. 28, 2024

Early childhood caries (ECC), one of the most common health problems among children aged six years and below, is considered present when or more surfaces a tooth are decayed, missing, filled. Not only does ECC cause pain for long time, but it also has short- long-term consequences in children. In order to treat ECC, holistic management that includes preventive, restorative, prosthetic intervention necessary. This review, key aspect which preventive strategy, stresses need lessen rate incidence such conditions as ECC. case measures do not work, restorative care considered. The paper discusses all available restoration options paediatric patients. Furthermore, this review detailed analysis different types crowns used treatment stainless-steel (SSCs), resin-composite crowns, zirconia considers their advantages disadvantages relevant clinical practice. Overall, article calls well-rounded approach treating child's dental cavity an emerging progression Through interdisciplinary approach, dentists can significantly enhance oral help prevent negative impact on quality life.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

3

Silver Nanoparticles–Chitosan Nanocomposites as Protective Coatings for Dental Remineralization Treatment: An In Vitro Study DOI Open Access
Katleen Argentina Aguirre de Rodríguez, Wendy Yesenia Escobar de González,

Vianney Castañeda Monroy

и другие.

Coatings, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 15(1), С. 40 - 40

Опубликована: Янв. 3, 2025

Research with nanoparticles for the treatment and prevention of dental caries is special interest given high prevalence disease worldwide. Several studies support use associated materials their antimicrobial properties potential demineralization reduction. This study aimed to evaluate impact application silver (AgNPs) chitosan gel in combination commercial fluoride varnish on remineralization enamel. Ninety-six tooth blocks were macroscopically evaluated via stereomicroscopy, ICDAS II, laser fluorescence. Enamel subjected artificial divided into four exposure groups (24, 48, 120, 168 h), five different remineralizing agents applied, namely, FV (fluoride varnish), + CG gel), AgNPs AgNPs), (AgNPs gel). surface changes fluorescence, X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, energy-dispersive spectroscopy. Laser fluorescence results obtained from demineralized subsequently exposed indicate significant differences. After agents, hydroxyapatite modified apatite phases identified mainly samples treated 24, 120 h. The good performance terms Ca/P ratio vitro compared group fluorine varnish.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Adhesive and injectable hydrogel microspheres for NRF2-mediated periodontal bone regeneration DOI Creative Commons
Yu Wang,

Shanshan Jin,

Yaru Guo

и другие.

International Journal of Oral Science, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 17(1)

Опубликована: Янв. 9, 2025

Abstract Regenerating periodontal bone defect surrounding tissue is crucial for orthodontic or dental implant treatment. The declined osteogenic ability of ligament stem cells (PDLSCs) induced by inflammation stimulus contributes to reduced capacity regenerate bone, which brings about a huge challenge treating periodontitis. Here, inspired the adhesive property mussels, we have created and mineralized hydrogel microspheres loaded with traditional compound cordycepin (MMS-CY). MMS-CY could adhere surface alveolar then promote migration PDLSCs thus recruit them inflammatory tissues. Furthermore, rescued impaired osteogenesis ligament-forming PDLSCs, were suppressed stimulus. Moreover, also displayed excellent inhibitory effect on osteoclastic activity. Mechanistically, inhibited premature senescence through nuclear factor erythroid 2-related (NRF2) pathway reducing DNA injury. Utilizing in vivo rat periodontitis model, was demonstrated enhance regeneration improving inhibiting Altogether, our study indicated that multi-pronged approach promising condition inflammation-induced cell maintaining homeostasis.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

The Nano Revolution, Metal Nanoparticles in Antibiotic-Resistant Era DOI

Shilpa Rudra,

Danie Kingsley

IGI Global eBooks, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 91 - 142

Опубликована: Апрель 25, 2025

Nanoparticle synthesis has gained significant interest over the years because of its unique characteristics and sustainable productive applications in numerous fields. Metals exhibiting a friend-foe relationship with bacteria, possess potential to inhibit their growth specific forms concentrations. The increase antimicrobial resistance recent drawn attention. Top-down Bottom-up are two approaches metal nanoparticle synthesis. Gold, silver, copper, etc. have been used medical fields from ancient times. Although these conventional methods creating nanoparticles effective adaptable, they very negative effects. On other hand, green provides an economical environmentally beneficial substitute by using natural resources. To address current problem resistance, this review highlights activity contributions sustainability, safety efficiency production as well process, benefits, drawbacks.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Experimental toothpastes containing β-TCP nanoparticles functionalized with fluoride and tin to prevent Erosive Tooth Wear DOI
Guilherme Stangler Weiss,

Flávia Rodrigues Oliveira Silva,

Raíssa Manoel Garcia

и другие.

Journal of Dentistry, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 149, С. 105273 - 105273

Опубликована: Июль 29, 2024

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

1

An Overview of Nanotechnology in Dental Medicine DOI Open Access

Carmen-Larisa Nicolae,

Diana-Cristina Pîrvulescu,

Adelina-Gabriela Niculescu

и другие.

Journal of Composites Science, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 8(9), С. 352 - 352

Опубликована: Сен. 7, 2024

The dentistry industry has been modernized by nanotechnology, as this emerging field opened up new doors for dental treatment, restoration, and tissue regeneration. potential applications of nanomaterials in are reviewed paper, ranging from advanced restorative materials to targeted drug delivery systems. Due their unique characteristics (e.g., high surface area-to-volume ratios tunable physicochemical properties), allow the precise control material behavior at nanoscale. ability nanostructured promote regeneration offers prospect developing approaches bone periodontal Therefore, review thoroughly analyzes nanomaterials’ biomedical applications, highlighting how they can aid overcoming challenges care create possibilities more individualized less-invasive treatments.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

1

CURRENT PRINCIPLES OF NON-INVASIVE TREATMENT OF DENTIN HYPERSENSITIVITY (PART 2) DOI Creative Commons

O.V. Hurzhii,

T. P. Skrypnikova,

О.O. Kulai

и другие.

Ukrainian Dental Almanac, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 3, С. 19 - 25

Опубликована: Окт. 10, 2024

The study of dental status has shown that over the past 20 years, visits related to dentin hypersensitivity (DH) in Western European countries have increased by 35%, and USA 42%. prevalence DH varies widely across world, from 20.6% India 41.9% China, affecting more women than men, young people elderly. Among patients with periodontal diseases, sensitivity occurs 61–98% cases. Research conducted United Kingdom Jordan confirmed is particularly high facilitated excessive tooth brushing, tartar removal, root planing wear due parafunctional habits. Studies Germany emphasized treatment should not be underestimated, as pain caused significantly reduces patients’ quality life. Purpose: review discuss current principles technical approaches reducing practice, particular attention hygiene products for occluding dentinal tubules. Conclusions. use toothpaste considered most economical method desensitizing hypersensitive dentin. Numerous been developed this condition, but currently, there no single ideal product can fully resolve problem. analysis reviewed publications provide information suggest solutions a better understanding action mechanisms selection desensitization DH. Prospects further research. studies indicates effectiveness toothpastes However, issue also another direction influenced age patients, comorbidities, condition oral tissues, environmental factors (fluoride content drinking water), presence industrial enterprises others. accompanying contribute necessity choosing personalized products.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

1

Impact of marine collagen on nanocosmetics: A comprehensive review DOI

Geeta Patel,

Heema Chokshi,

Bhupendra G. Prajapati

и другие.

Nano-Structures & Nano-Objects, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 40, С. 101394 - 101394

Опубликована: Ноя. 1, 2024

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

1