Comparative Study of Anti-COVID Mouthwash and Remineralization Agents on Dentinal Tubular Occlusion: An In Vitro Study DOI

Mohammad Faruq Soleimanyfar,

Somayeh Hosseini Tabatabaei

Journal of International Society of Preventive and Community Dentistry, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 14(6), С. 453 - 460

Опубликована: Ноя. 1, 2024

Tooth sensitivity caused by exposed dentin tubules is a common clinical problem requiring correct treatment methods. Owing to the spread of COVID-19 virus, it has become use different mouthwashes, including 1.5% hydrogen peroxide (HP), before dental procedures. Therefore, this study investigated effect HP, tooth mousse casein phosphopeptide-amorphous calcium phosphate (CPP-ACP), and nano-hydroxyapatite (n-HAP) toothpaste on dentinal tubular occlusion. In laboratory interventional study, eighty disks with thickness 15 mm were prepared from permanent human molar teeth. Five randomly placed in untreated group (Group 1). The remaining immersed 5 mL 17% Ethylendiaminetetraacetic. Fifteen isolated resulting slices, constituting Group 2. remnants submerged HP. Then, they divided into four groups: not affected any substance 3), artificial saliva 4), CPP-ACP 5), n-HAP 6). A scanning electron microscope (SEM) evaluated occlusion each group, according following scoring criteria: Score 1: no occlusion; 2: less than 50%; 3: more 4: almost all tubules. Two observers ranked micrographs separately. Kruskal-Wallis Mann-Whitney U tests analyzed findings (P < 0.05). There was significant difference degree tubule among six groups 0.001). HP significantly differed CPP-ACP, n-HAP, Among interfering experimental materials, demonstrated highest rate obstruction 0.05), first observer reporting that 66.7% scored 3 26.7% 4 second 73.3% 13.3% 4. study's suggest anti-COVID mouthwash did amend obstruction, whereas showed best blockage. This implies patients who preprocedural mouthwash, could be beneficial choice enhance

Язык: Английский

NANOTECHNOLOGY IN DENTISTRY: DIAGNOSTICS AND TREATMENT DOI Creative Commons

S. V. Budyanskyy,

Iryna A. Volovyk

Art of Medicine, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown, С. 202 - 206

Опубликована: Окт. 15, 2024

The rapid development of nanotechnology in medicine and dentistry has led to an exponential increase the scope research this area. Aspects that have already brought benefits include advanced drug delivery platforms, molecular imaging, treatment materials dental practice. aim research. To investigate current possibilities using for diagnosis treatment. Materials methods were used scientific publications by authors conducting their practical field nanotechnology. search was conducted scientometric databases PubMed, Scopus, Web Science, Google Scholar terms “nanoparticles”, “oral cavity”, “nanomaterials”, “nanodentistry”, “diseases”, “biomaterials”, “treatment”, “diagnostics”. such as theoretical generalization grouping, formalization, analysis, synthesis, results. resulted selection period 2019-2024 studied its application practice will be discussed review. Results. article shows a unique feature nanotechnology, which is properties material at nanoscale can differ from those macro level. This explained two reasons: first, nanomaterials large surface area volume ratio, causes high reactivity and, accordingly, affects mechanical electrical properties. Secondly, nanoscale, quantum effects dominate material's behavior, giving rise interesting observations electromagnetic optical Knowing beneficial aspects nanomedicine, scientists are trying use diagnose, treat prevent diseases. Nanotechnology sensitive medical procedures. They also demonstrate successful useful applications precise pain management, tooth restoration, reduction hypersensitivity. Nanomaterials plug open dentinal tubules, improving patient comfort overall oral health. Orthodontic therapy been revolutionized with shape memory properties, enables faster more efficient movement. revolutionary products therapeutic alternatives supported ongoing efforts, enabling creation implants, fillings prostheses closely mimic characteristics natural teeth. Nano-delivery systems being developed deliver drugs precisely into cavity, providing optimal outcomes minimal side effects. review highlights multifaceted nanomedicine how proving integration represents groundbreaking evolution goes beyond conventional care methods, allowing innovative diagnostic improved Prospects further changing way conceptualized, delivered, maintained. develop effective diseases, it necessary continue on optimization cytotoxicity composite based

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Güneş Koruyucu Ürünlerde ZnO Nanopartiküllerinin Rolü: Güneşten Koruyucu Teknolojisinin Yenilikçi Boyutları DOI Creative Commons

Haticenur Kayacı

Journal of Ata-Chem., Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Июль 29, 2024

: Kozmetikler, antik çağlardan beri kişisel bakım için kullanılan ürünlerdir. Dünya çapında büyük bir pazar payına sahip olan ve milyonlarca kişi tarafından düzenli olarak tüketilmektedir. Kozmetik ürünlere talebin her geçen gün artması teknolojik gelişmelerle birlikte nano ölçekli materyaller içeren nanokozmetikler adlandırılan yeni formülasyonlar ortaya çıkmıştır. Nanokozmetiklerde; nanopartiküller, nanoemülsiyonlar, lipozomlar, niozomlar, mikroemülsiyonlar, katı lipit nanopartikülleri, nanoyapılı taşıyıcılar nanoküreler gibi çok sayıda nanotaşıyıcı kullanılmaktadır. Kullanılan nanotaşıyıcıların biri benzersiz fiziksel, kimyasal biyolojik özelliklere sahiptir. Bu özellikler, antioksidan, yaşlanma karşıtı daha fazlasını kapsayan kozmetik ürünlerin çıkmasına neden olmaktadır. Nanokozmetikler, geleneksel kozmetiklere göre aktif maddelerin cilde iyi nüfuz etmesi, transdermal kontrollü salınım olasılığı, kararsız bozulmasına karşı koruma, duyusal formülasyonun stabilizasyonu düşük toksisite avantajlar sunar. Özellikle yeşil sentez metotları kullanılarak metal/ metal oksit nanopartiküllerin sentezi nanokozmetiklerde kullanımı, sektöründe yenilikçi yaklaşımların çıkmasını sağlamıştır. Metalik nanopartiküllere yönelik araştırmalar, bunların kozmatik potansiyellerini çıkarmak, ürünlerde gelişmiş verimlilik özel işlevselliklerle yenilik getiren uygulamalar yapabilmek önemlidir. sektöründe, güneş koruyucu teknolojisi, özellikle ZnO nanopartiküllerinin (ZnO NP’lerinin) kullanımıyla önemli ölçüde geliştirilmiştir. Güneş etkinliğini arttırmaya nanoformülasyonların optimizasyonuna odaklanmıştır. Parçacık boyutu dağılımı, kaplama teknolojisi faktörlerin optimizasyonu, ürünlerin, koruma faktörü (SPF) değerini arttırabilir. NP’lerininlerinin cilt ile etkileşimi üzerine yapılan çalışmalar, biyouyumluluğunun toksisitesinin değerlendirilmesinde rol oynamaktadır. derleme makalesinde nanoteknoloji endüstrisinin kesişimi ayrıntılı incelenerek, ürünler, NP’lerinin formülasyonlarındaki uygulamaları genel yaklaşımlarla sunulmaktadır.

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0

Role of periodontal treatment in pregnancy gingivitis and adverse outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis DOI Creative Commons
He Xu,

Minqiu Cai,

Hongmiao Xu

и другие.

The Journal of Maternal-Fetal & Neonatal Medicine, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 38(1)

Опубликована: Дек. 25, 2024

Background Pregnancy gingivitis is a common oral health issue that affects both maternal and fetal health. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of periodontal treatment in preventing pregnancy gingivitis, preterm birth, low birth weight through systematic review meta-analysis randomized controlled trials (RCTs).

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Comparative Study of Anti-COVID Mouthwash and Remineralization Agents on Dentinal Tubular Occlusion: An In Vitro Study DOI

Mohammad Faruq Soleimanyfar,

Somayeh Hosseini Tabatabaei

Journal of International Society of Preventive and Community Dentistry, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 14(6), С. 453 - 460

Опубликована: Ноя. 1, 2024

Tooth sensitivity caused by exposed dentin tubules is a common clinical problem requiring correct treatment methods. Owing to the spread of COVID-19 virus, it has become use different mouthwashes, including 1.5% hydrogen peroxide (HP), before dental procedures. Therefore, this study investigated effect HP, tooth mousse casein phosphopeptide-amorphous calcium phosphate (CPP-ACP), and nano-hydroxyapatite (n-HAP) toothpaste on dentinal tubular occlusion. In laboratory interventional study, eighty disks with thickness 15 mm were prepared from permanent human molar teeth. Five randomly placed in untreated group (Group 1). The remaining immersed 5 mL 17% Ethylendiaminetetraacetic. Fifteen isolated resulting slices, constituting Group 2. remnants submerged HP. Then, they divided into four groups: not affected any substance 3), artificial saliva 4), CPP-ACP 5), n-HAP 6). A scanning electron microscope (SEM) evaluated occlusion each group, according following scoring criteria: Score 1: no occlusion; 2: less than 50%; 3: more 4: almost all tubules. Two observers ranked micrographs separately. Kruskal-Wallis Mann-Whitney U tests analyzed findings (P < 0.05). There was significant difference degree tubule among six groups 0.001). HP significantly differed CPP-ACP, n-HAP, Among interfering experimental materials, demonstrated highest rate obstruction 0.05), first observer reporting that 66.7% scored 3 26.7% 4 second 73.3% 13.3% 4. study's suggest anti-COVID mouthwash did amend obstruction, whereas showed best blockage. This implies patients who preprocedural mouthwash, could be beneficial choice enhance

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0