Altered cognitive function in obese patients: relationship to gut flora
Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Фев. 12, 2025
Язык: Английский
Chinese Herbal Medicine and Their Active Ingredients Involved in the Treatment of Atopic Dermatitis Related Signaling Pathways
Phytotherapy Research,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
39(2), С. 1190 - 1237
Опубликована: Янв. 7, 2025
Atopic
dermatitis
(AD)
is
a
common
inflammatory
of
the
skin
and
poses
therapeutic
challenges
due
to
adverse
reactions
high
costs
associated
with
available
treatments.
In
Eastern
Asian
countries,
plethora
herbal
remedies
extensively
employed
for
alleviation
AD.
Many
these
botanicals
are
renowned
their
formidable
anti-inflammatory
properties,
contributing
AD
management.
Chinese
medicine
(CHM)
its
active
ingredients
exhibit
both
prophylactic
promise
against
by
modulating
response,
orchestrating
immune
system
functions,
enhancing
antioxidant
activities.
A
comprehensive
exploration
underlying
mechanisms
involved
in
CHM
treatment
can
enhance
comprehension
pathogenesis
facilitate
development
innovative
drugs
This
study
aims
elucidate
signaling
pathways
potential
targets
implicated
CHM-based
AD,
providing
systematic
theoretical
framework
application
therapy
while
serving
as
valuable
reference
developing
more
effective
safer
agents.
Язык: Английский
Single‐Atom Catalysts with Isolated Cu1‐N4 Sites for Atopic Dermatitis Cascade Catalytic Therapy via Activating PPAR Signaling
Small,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Окт. 4, 2024
Abstract
Atopic
dermatitis
(AD)
is
one
of
the
most
common
allergic
skin
disorders
affecting
over
230
million
people
worldwide,
while
safe
and
efficient
therapeutic
options
for
AD
are
currently
rarely
available.
Reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS)
accumulation
plays
a
key
role
in
AD's
disease
progression.
Therefore,
novel
single‐atom
catalyst
designed
with
isolated
Cu
1
‐N
4
sites
anchored
on
carbon
support
(Cu
ISAC),
featuring
triple
antioxidant
enzyme‐mimicking
activities,
cascade
catalytic
therapy
(CCT).
The
excellent
superoxide
dismutase
(SOD)‐,
glutathione
peroxidase
(GPx)‐,
ascorbate
(APx)‐like
activities
ISACs
enable
sequential
conversion
O
2
•
−
to
H
then
harmless
O,
thereby
protecting
keratinocytes
from
oxidative
stress
damage.
Notably,
two
experimental
methods
developed
directly
prove
SOD‐GPx
SOD‐APx
first
time.
In
vivo
experiments
show
that
more
potent
than
recommended
typical
medicine
(halcinonide
solution).
Additionally,
RNA
sequencing
bioinformatic
analysis
reveal
reduce
inflammation
inhibit
ROS
production
by
activating
PPAR
signaling,
which
aberrantly
reduced
AD.
synthesized
offers
an
alternative
alleviate
has
potential
serve
as
agonists
treating
similar
diseases.
Язык: Английский