Causal relations between immune cells and cerebral hemorrhage: a bidirectional Mendelian randomization study
International Journal of Neuroscience,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown, С. 1 - 14
Опубликована: Фев. 7, 2025
Previous
studies
have
shown
that
an
increased
number
of
immune
cells
is
closely
associated
with
the
onset
and
course
changes
intracerebral
hemorrhage,
but
exact
causal
relationship
has
not
been
clarified.
The
aim
this
study
was
to
investigate
between
hemorrhage
by
a
two-way
Mendelian
randomization
method.
Two
sets
SNPs
were
used
as
instrumental
variables
analyses
performed
leave-one-out
method
assess
validity
heterogeneity
included
genetic
variation
instruments.
level
multiplicity
variance
instruments
assessed.
results
showed
clear
three
no
related
while
scatterplot
funnel
plot
confirmed
causality
less
likely
be
biased;
MR-Egger
suggested
pleiotropy
found.
Leave-one-out
analysis
applied
suggest
MR
for
single
SNP
robust;
meanwhile,
Meta-analysis
combine
two
datasets,
in
fixed-effects
model
random-effects
model,
immunocyte
CD66b
on
Granulocytic
Myeloid-Derived
Suppressor
Cells
other
significantly
causally
test
there
significant
difference
different
datasets.
present
found
specific
cell
phenotypes
analysis.
Язык: Английский
Activation of GPER1 alleviates white matter injury by promoting microglia M2 polarization through EGFR/Stat3 pathway in intracerebral hemorrhage mice
Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
34(6), С. 108315 - 108315
Опубликована: Апрель 12, 2025
White
matter
injury
(WMI)
is
a
major
pathophysiological
process
after
intracerebral
hemorrhage
(ICH).
G
protein-coupled
estrogen
receptor
1
(GPER1)
has
been
validated
to
exert
crucial
role
in
regulating
neuroinflammation
and
microglia
polarization.
Our
previous
report
reveals
activation
of
GPER1
improves
the
neurological
deficits
ICH
via
inhibition
A1
astrocytes.
However,
on
protection
WMI
modulation
polarization
remains
unclear.
In
present
study,
mice
model
was
induced
by
autologous
whole
blood
injection
vitro
established
treatment
BV2
cells
with
FeSO4.
Mice
were
treated
agonist
G1,
antagonist
G15
or
EGFR
inhibitor
AG1478.
Besides,
conditional
medium
used
intervene
MO3.13
oligodendrocytes.
Immunostaining,
immunoblots,
transmission
electron
microscope
PI
staining
determine
WMI,
potential
molecular
mechanism
ICH,
respectively.
data
showed
G1
ameliorated
day
3
ICH.
reduced
release
IL-1β,
TNF-α
increased
produce
IL-4,
IL-10
as
well
shifting
from
proinflammatory
M1
anti-inflammatory
M2
phenotype
vivo
vitro.
Meanwhile,
alleviated
oligodendrocytes
death
mitigating
modulating
Mechanistic
study
demonstrated
EGFR/Stat3
signaling
pathway
involved
Collectively,
our
findings
through
pathway.
Язык: Английский