The use of nanotechnology in genetic modification: a recent promising technology for enhancing crop productivity DOI
Gideon Sadikiel Mmbando

Journal of Crop Improvement, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 38(6), С. 618 - 638

Опубликована: Авг. 5, 2024

From targeted gene insertion techniques to editing tool delivery systems, nanotechnology presents a promising path for improving many aspects of crop modification. However, little is known about the current application and genetic engineering (GE) improve agricultural yield. This review explores potential applications GE enhance sustainable systems. Most research indicates that by carefully guiding nutrients plants, nanomaterials nanoscale methods like nanofertilizers nanocarriers maximize plant nutrient uptake efficiency increase efficacy agriculture's utilization resources. Studies reveal nanoencapsulated pesticides as well antimicrobial agents ensures precise tissues, maximizing effectiveness reducing chemical usage. Nanotechnology also offers more control over modifications produces crops with desired traits enhanced content, boosted resistance pests diseases, raised fusion an example modern approach agriculture maximizes resource use while environmental impact. clarifies promise clean technology transforming production genetically modified crops, utilization, thus contributing worldwide food security environmentally-friendly agriculture.

Язык: Английский

Multi-Omics Analysis Reveals the Molecular Mechanisms of the Glycolysis and TCA Cycle Pathways in Rhododendron chrysanthum Pall. under UV-B Stress DOI Creative Commons
Yu Wang,

Fushuai Gong,

Kun Cao

и другие.

Agronomy, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 14(9), С. 1996 - 1996

Опубликована: Сен. 2, 2024

UV-B radiation is becoming a bigger threat to plants as result of the ozone layer’s depletion. As an alpine plant, Rhododendron chrysanthum Pall. (R. chrysanthum) may grow regularly under throughout its lengthy acclimatization period, although mechanism still poorly understood. The current investigation uncovered number adaptation strategies that R. has developed in reaction rays. impeded photosynthesis and damaged photosystem, according OJIP testing. Through transcriptomics proteomics analyses, this study found differential proteins genes were significantly enriched glycolysis tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle pathways after treatment. metabolomics results showed total eight metabolites detected glycolytic TCA pathways, changes expression these reflected final outcome gene regulation pathways. combined experimental demonstrated chrysanthum’s photosynthetic system was impacted by stress and, concurrently, plant activated response stress. To maintain energy supply for growth, adapts adjusting relevant proteins, genes, cycling This provides new perspective understanding carbon metabolism mechanisms resistance, important theoretical basis enhancing resistance

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

4
The Current Relationship Between Ultraviolet-B Radiation Stress and Drought Stress in Rice: An Avenue for Developing Multiple Resistant Crops DOI
Gideon Sadikiel Mmbando

Deleted Journal, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 77(1)

Опубликована: Янв. 3, 2025

Ultraviolet‑B (UV-B) radiation and drought are two environmental stresses that significantly reduce rice quality, yield, growth. Nevertheless, there currently few studies on the association between stress UV‑B stress. This review examined complex interactions stress, with an emphasis cumulative impact these have crop. The looks at how responds to a physiological, biochemical, molecular level, emphasizing shared signaling pathways defense mechanisms. According much literature, simultaneous exposure can synergistic effects intensify damage or cause particular adaptive reactions. Through integration of biotechnological methods advanced breeding techniques, offers strategies for developing cultivars resilient both radiation.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0
Tiller number: an essential criterion for developing high-yield and stress-resilient cereal crops DOI Creative Commons
Gideon Sadikiel Mmbando

Archives of Agronomy and Soil Science, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 71(1), С. 1 - 21

Опубликована: Фев. 12, 2025

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0
Differential Biochemical and Gene Expression responses to UVB radiation in ten Southern Indian rice (Oryza sativa L. indica) varieties DOI

Vaishnavi Ashokkumar,

Krishnaraj Thirugnanasambantham,

S PALANISAMY

и другие.

Plant Physiology and Biochemistry, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 109870 - 109870

Опубликована: Апрель 1, 2025

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0
Exploring the capacity of modern biotechnology to enhance climate smart crop production in Africa DOI Creative Commons
Gideon Sadikiel Mmbando

Discover Agriculture, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 3(1)

Опубликована: Апрель 6, 2025

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0
The current status of the use of genetic modification and editing to improve biodiversity and ecological sustainability DOI Creative Commons
Gideon Sadikiel Mmbando, Kelvin Ngongolo

All Life, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 17(1)

Опубликована: Окт. 25, 2024

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

3
Environmental & health impacts of ultraviolet radiation: current trends and mitigation strategies DOI Creative Commons
Gideon Sadikiel Mmbando, Kelvin Ngongolo

Discover Sustainability, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 5(1)

Опубликована: Ноя. 26, 2024

Contrary to the conventional wisdom and practices moderate non-burning ultraviolet (UV) radiation may be beneficial our existence, but ecosystems human health are seriously threatened by rise in UV from ozone layer loss climate change. Nevertheless, there is less current information on environmental effects of elevated stress. This review looks at patterns levels today emphasizes causes, which include anthropogenic activities ozone. With a focus physiological, cellular, ecological mechanisms, environment, wildlife, aquatic terrestrial ecosystems, thoroughly discussed. Various mitigation tactics, such as technological ones like UV-protective materials, biological breeding UV-resistant species, policy public education international agreements, discussed here. provides thorough understanding potential techniques combining these various strategies. study crucial that will help protect against harmful environment health.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

3
Comprehensive studies reveal physiological and genetic diversity in traditional rice cultivars for UV-B sensitivity DOI Creative Commons

Preetam Kumar Senapati,

Ekamber Kariali,

Kuntala Kisan

и другие.

Scientific Reports, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 14(1)

Опубликована: Июнь 7, 2024

Acclimation to crop niches for thousands of years has made indigenous rice cultivars better suited stress-prone environments. Still, their response UV-B resiliency is unknown. 38 landraces were grown in cemented pots a randomised block design with three replicates under open field conditions Sambalpur University the wet season 2022. Half plants each administered radiation at panicle emergence stage an adjustable chamber permitting sunlight, and effects stress on various morpho-physiological features, such as spikelet sterility, flag leaf photosynthetic flavonoid pigment contents, lipid peroxidation activities, estimated calibration resistance. The experiment identified Swarnaprabha Lalkain most sensitive resilient respectively, differential between them was further revealed expression genes related sensitivity. Subject stress, exhibited symptoms injuries, like burns, higher loss parameters, SPAD Fv/Fm, ETR qP values, while NPQ increased only Lalkain. Exposure total phenolic contents depressing Swarnaprabha. Such effect amounted release fluorescent energy latter. levels gene families controlling activation signal transduction, OsWRKY, OsUGT, OsRLCK, OsBZIP, OsGLP, CPD photolyase similar both control condition. However, exposure overexpressed only. magnitude impact compounds pubescent hair structure could be valid indicators among tolerance.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

2
The recent genetic modification techniques for improve soil conservation, nutrient uptake and utilization DOI Creative Commons
Gideon Sadikiel Mmbando, Kelvin Ngongolo

GM crops & food, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 15(1), С. 233 - 247

Опубликована: Июль 15, 2024

Advances in genetic modification (GM) techniques have generated huge interest improving nutrient utilization, maximizing uptake, and conserving soil the pursuit of sustainable agriculture. Unfortunately, little is still known about recent advancements application GM tactics to enhance each these areas. This review explores latest strategies intended support conservation, maximize improve utilization farming, highlighting critical roles that health management play farming. such as efficiency uptake through enhanced root systems increased transport mechanisms are well discussed. study suggests addressing potential obstacles, ethical regulatory concerns, a necessity for long-term sustainability applications technologies raise agricultural yields.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

1
The use of nanotechnology in genetic modification: a recent promising technology for enhancing crop productivity DOI
Gideon Sadikiel Mmbando

Journal of Crop Improvement, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 38(6), С. 618 - 638

Опубликована: Авг. 5, 2024

From targeted gene insertion techniques to editing tool delivery systems, nanotechnology presents a promising path for improving many aspects of crop modification. However, little is known about the current application and genetic engineering (GE) improve agricultural yield. This review explores potential applications GE enhance sustainable systems. Most research indicates that by carefully guiding nutrients plants, nanomaterials nanoscale methods like nanofertilizers nanocarriers maximize plant nutrient uptake efficiency increase efficacy agriculture's utilization resources. Studies reveal nanoencapsulated pesticides as well antimicrobial agents ensures precise tissues, maximizing effectiveness reducing chemical usage. Nanotechnology also offers more control over modifications produces crops with desired traits enhanced content, boosted resistance pests diseases, raised fusion an example modern approach agriculture maximizes resource use while environmental impact. clarifies promise clean technology transforming production genetically modified crops, utilization, thus contributing worldwide food security environmentally-friendly agriculture.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0