Review of Lignocellulosic Biomass Pretreatment Using Physical, Thermal and Chemical Methods for Higher Yields in Bioethanol Production
Sustainability,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
17(1), С. 287 - 287
Опубликована: Янв. 2, 2025
The
increasing
demand
for
renewable
energy
sources
has
led
to
significant
interest
in
second-generation
biofuels
derived
from
lignocellulosic
biomass
and
waste
materials.
This
review
underscores
the
pivotal
role
of
valorization
meeting
global
needs,
mitigating
greenhouse
gas
emissions,
fostering
a
circular
bioeconomy.
Key
pretreatment
methods—including
steam
explosion,
pressure
treatment,
chemical
pretreatment—are
analyzed
their
ability
enhance
accessibility
cellulose
hemicellulose
enzymatic
saccharification.
Advances
cellulolytic
enzyme
development
fermentation
strategies,
such
as
use
genetically
engineered
microorganisms
capable
fermenting
both
hexoses
pentoses,
are
discussed
detail.
Furthermore,
potential
biorefinery
systems
is
explored,
highlighting
capacity
integrate
into
biofuel
production
alongside
high-value
bioproducts.
Case
studies
recent
trends
bioethanol
biogas
examined,
providing
insights
current
state
research
its
industrial
applications.
While
hold
considerable
promise
sustainable
emissions
reduction,
challenges
related
cost
optimization,
process
scalability,
technological
barriers
must
be
addressed
enable
large-scale
implementation.
serves
comprehensive
foundation
bridging
gap
between
laboratory
application,
emphasizing
need
continued
innovation
interdisciplinary
collaboration
technologies.
Язык: Английский
Experimental ‘in-Vitro’ investigation on bio-chemical constituents, radical scavenging activity, and reducing power assay of cow urine
Pure and Applied Chemistry,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Март 11, 2025
Abstract
Cow
urine
(CU)
–
a
natural
bio-organic
waste
product
with
immense
medicinal
value
has
been
traditionally
used
by
human
beings
for
centuries.
Researchers
have
reported
the
multi-purpose
usage
of
CU
in
various
sectors
such
as
agriculture,
medical,
emulsified
diesel
fuel,
and
electricity
generation.
The
beneficial
effect
is
mainly
attributed
to
its
composition
which
depends
on
multiple
factors
dietary
habit,
demography,
breed
type
etc.
consists
many
useful
elements
enzymes
are
essential
maintaining
ecological
balance
well-being
society.
In
spite
limited
benefits,
there
still
lack
knowledge
scientific
CU.
this
investigation,
antioxidant,
scavenging
activity,
reducing
power
assay
from
adult,
pregnant,
lactating
cow
calf
assessed.
quantity
bio-chemical
constituents
cow,
varied
significantly.
concentration
urea,
urea
nitrogen,
uric
acid,
calcium
creatinine
was
high
pregnant
raw
sample.
Whereas,
amount
sodium
chlorine
were
Total
phenol
found
be
adult
sample,
followed
samples,
responsible
antimicrobial
activity.
Results
show
highest
potent
antioxidant
activity
inhibition
DPPH,
superoxide
anion,
nitric
oxide,
hydroxyl
free
radicals,
better
ability
sample
compared
other
samples.
general,
showed
radical
whereas
distilled
samples
Fe
3+
assay.
Язык: Английский
Sustainability of biomass use for renewable energy
Elsevier eBooks,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025
Язык: Английский
Microbial Bioprocessing of Food and Agro-Industrial Residues for a Sustainable Circular Economy
Indian Journal of Microbiology,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Апрель 17, 2025
Язык: Английский
Evaluation of biohydrogen production from rice straw hydrolysate via Clostridium sp. YM1: In-lab fermentation and techno-economic study
International Journal of Hydrogen Energy,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Июль 1, 2024
Язык: Английский
Sustainable Pathway for Bagasse Conversion Using Continuous Lactic Acid Catalysis: Production of Xylo-Oligosaccharides, Lignin Nanoparticles, and Dissolving Pulp
Hong Liao,
Baojun Feng,
Shiqi Wang
и другие.
ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Ноя. 21, 2024
Organic
acid
pretreatment
has
the
potential
for
cleaner
production
and
efficient
energy
use.
This
work
demonstrated
selective
separation
of
hemicellulose
lignin
from
bagasse
using
lactic
(LA),
improved
processability
cellulose.
Initially,
0.1%
LA
hydrolysis
converted
xylan
to
xylo-oligosaccharides
with
a
yield
65.0%.
Subsequently,
was
isolated
residue
by
an
80%
pretreatment,
achieving
efficiency
91.2%.
Importantly,
solid
retained
high
glucan
content
88.2%.
Following
sodium
hydroxide
incubation,
cellulase
achieved
saccharification
92.5%,
which
primarily
due
solubilization
pseudolignin
de-esterification
Additionally,
cellulose
proved
be
suitable
preparation
high-quality
dissolving
pulp
purity
Fock
reactivity.
The
recovered
solution
exhibited
(95.7%)
contained
carboxyl
hydroxyl
contents,
enabling
it
self-assemble
into
uniformly
sized
nanoparticles.
Furthermore,
even
after
five
cycles
reuse,
maintained
excellent
dissolution
capacity.
Economic
assessments
also
indicated
that
this
process
could
generate
substantial
commercial
benefits.
proposed
gradient
provided
sustainable
strategy
comprehensive
value
addition
biomass.
Язык: Английский
Thermo- and pH-tolerance xylanase immobilized magnetic responsive Zr-MOFs composites as recyclable biocatalyst for the degradation of corn straw
New Journal of Chemistry,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024
Covalent
immobilization
of
xylanase
on
a
magnetic
Zr-MOF
matrix
surface
can
improve
its
catalytic
efficiency,
thermal
and
storage
stability,
reusability,
pH
temperature
tolerance.
Язык: Английский