Energies,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
17(22), С. 5760 - 5760
Опубликована: Ноя. 18, 2024
Thermal
energy
storage
systems
utilising
phase
change
materials
offer
significantly
higher
densities
compared
to
traditional
solutions,
and
are
therefore
attracting
growing
interest
in
both
research
application
fields.
However,
the
further
development
of
this
technology
requires
effective
methods
enhance
thermal
efficiency.
We
propose
a
horizontal
periodic
shell-and-tube
structure
as
an
efficient
latent
heat
unit.
This
aims
analyse
transfer
not
only
between
tube
containing
fluid
material
but
also
adjacent
units.
The
results
obtained
for
single
cell
within
with
those
reference
units
insulated
adiabatic
highly
conductive
shells.
enthalpy–porosity
approach,
combined
Boussinesq
approximation,
is
applied
address
challenges
encountered
during
melting
solidification.
proves
be
unit
short
solidification
times.
In
contrast,
non-periodic
case
neglected
conduction
shell
increases
times
by
213.8%
21%,
respectively.
shortest
were
recorded
aspect
ratios
0.44
1,
Journal of Physics Conference Series,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
2933(1), С. 012032 - 012032
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025
Abstract
This
paper
investigates
the
use
of
nano-fluids
in
Battery
Thermal
Management
Systems
(BTMS)
for
electric
vehicles
(EVs),
where
they
are
essential
safety
and
to
extend
battery
life.
As
EV
industry
develops
rapidly,
thermal
management
is
ensure
efficient
performance
under
diverse
operating
conditions.
In
this
study,
recent
technology
BTMS
using
nanoparticles
including
CNT,
graphene
metal
oxides
enhance
efficiency
cooling
systems
will
be
evaluated.
The
research
methodology
conducted
a
literature
review
based
on
different
methods
such
as
liquid
systems,
phase
change
materials
(PCM),
hybrid
techniques
assess
how
handled
terms
temperature
regulation.
According
findings,
can
make
operation
heat
conduction
more
lower
temperatures
while
improving
longevity
by
keeping
its
charge.
PCM
with
nano-fluid
together
indicated
deliver
uniform
fast
cooling.
Overall,
find
not
only
reinforces
nanoparticle
sustainable
functionalities
but
also
assists
effort
an
eco-friendly
green
facilitating
technological
revolution
upon
vehicles.
