Invasion and metastasis in cancer: molecular insights and therapeutic targets
Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
10(1)
Опубликована: Фев. 20, 2025
The
progression
of
malignant
tumors
leads
to
the
development
secondary
in
various
organs,
including
bones,
brain,
liver,
and
lungs.
This
metastatic
process
severely
impacts
prognosis
patients,
significantly
affecting
their
quality
life
survival
rates.
Research
efforts
have
consistently
focused
on
intricate
mechanisms
underlying
this
corresponding
clinical
management
strategies.
Consequently,
a
comprehensive
understanding
biological
foundations
tumor
metastasis,
identification
pivotal
signaling
pathways,
systematic
evaluation
existing
emerging
therapeutic
strategies
are
paramount
enhancing
overall
diagnostic
treatment
capabilities
for
tumors.
However,
current
research
is
primarily
metastasis
within
specific
cancer
types,
leaving
significant
gaps
our
complex
cascade,
organ-specific
tropism
mechanisms,
targeted
treatments.
In
study,
we
examine
sequential
processes
elucidate
driving
organ-tropic
systematically
analyze
tumors,
those
tailored
organ
involvement.
Subsequently,
synthesize
most
recent
advances
technologies
challenges
opportunities
encountered
pertaining
bone
metastasis.
Our
objective
offer
insights
that
can
inform
future
practice
crucial
field.
Язык: Английский
Urchin-like magnetic nanoparticles loaded with type X collagen siRNA and Stattic to treat triple negative breast cancer under rotating magnetic field like an “enchanted micro-scalpel”
Jie Liu,
Xiao-Rong Qiu,
Yi-Le Tian
и другие.
International Journal of Biological Macromolecules,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
300, С. 140318 - 140318
Опубликована: Янв. 27, 2025
Язык: Английский
Identification of Common Angiogenesis Marker Genes in Chronic Lung Diseases and Their Relationship with Immune Infiltration Based on Bioinformatics Approaches
Biomedicines,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
13(2), С. 331 - 331
Опубликована: Янв. 31, 2025
Objective:
This
study
aims
to
explore
the
role
of
angiogenesis-related
genes
in
chronic
lung
diseases
(ILD
and
COPD)
using
bioinformatics
methods,
with
goal
identifying
novel
therapeutic
targets
slow
disease
progression
prevent
its
deterioration
into
fibrosis
or
pulmonary
artery
hypertension.
Methods:
The
research
methods
encompassed
differential
analysis,
WGCNA
(Weighted
Gene
Co-expression
Network
Analysis),
multiple
machine
learning
approaches
screen
for
key
genes.
Set
Enrichment
Analysis
(GSEA),
Ontology
(GO),
Kyoto
Encyclopedia
Genes
Genomes
(KEGG)
were
utilized
assess
related
biological
functions
pathways.
Additionally,
immune
cell
infiltration
was
analyzed
evaluate
status
correlation
between
immunity.
Results:
COPD
ILD
are
closely
associated
pathways
angiogenesis,
responses,
others,
both
groups
linked
inflammation-related
signaling
established
a
disease-related
gene
set
comprising
171
further
screened
out
21
angiogenesis.
Ultimately,
four
genes—COL10A1,
EDN1,
MMP1,
RRAS—were
identified
through
methods.
These
angiogenesis
processes,
clustering
analysis
based
on
them
can
reflect
different
states
variations
infiltration.
Conclusions:
COL10A1,
RRAS
represent
potential
slowing
preventing
their
deterioration.
Furthermore,
monocytes
exhibited
consistent
patterns
across
control
groups,
as
well
among
subgroups,
suggesting
significant
development
diseases.
Язык: Английский
Mechanistic Exploration of Shugan Jianpi Formula for Treating Triple-Negative Breast Cancer Under Chronic Stress: A Network Pharmacology-Guided Experimental Study
Drug Design Development and Therapy,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
Volume 19, С. 4585 - 4603
Опубликована: Май 1, 2025
This
study
aimed
to
investigate
the
pharmacological
mechanisms
of
Shugan
Jianpi
Formula
(SGJPF)
in
treating
TNBC
using
network
pharmacology
and
molecular
biology
approaches.
HPLC/MS
identified
key
compounds
SGJPF.
In
vitro
assays
were
performed
on
norepinephrine
(NE)-stimulated
MDA-MB-231
SUM159PT
cells
mimic
triple-negative
breast
cancer
(TNBC)
under
chronic
psychological
stress
(CPS)
evaluate
SGJPF's
effects
cell
proliferation,
apoptosis,
cycle,
migration,
invasion.
A
mouse
model
exposed
CPS
was
used
assess
influence
tumor
growth.
explored
via
docking,
with
target
validation
through
Western
blotting,
immunohistochemistry,
immunofluorescence.
analysis
806
SGJPF,
including
flavonoids,
polyphenols,
saponins,
polysaccharides,
alkaloids,
terpenoids,
coumarins,
organic
acids,
glycosides.
Network
docking
analyses
SRC,
ERK
(MAPK1),
STAT3
as
pivotal
targets
underlying
anti-tumor
SGJPF
TNBC.
Both
vivo
experiments
confirmed
that
exerts
its
therapeutic
modulation
SRC/ERK/STAT3
signaling
axis.
vitro,
effectively
inhibited
invasion,
while
promoting
apoptosis
NE-stimulated
cells.
a
CPS-induced
model,
significantly
alleviated
progression,
further
corroborating
potential
novel
strategy
for
highlights
axis,
offering
robust
foundation
investigation
into
clinical
application.
Язык: Английский