Research Square (Research Square),
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Ноя. 21, 2022
Abstract
The
relationship
between
the
geological
environment
and
human
health
is
still
not
better
understood.
This
study
aims
to
evaluate
degree
of
influence
on
suitability
living
environment.
We
established
a
new
evaluation
framework
health.
selects
four
core
indicators
related
health:
soil,
water,
landform,
atmosphere.
results
showed
that
atmospheric
water
resource
were
generally
good,
scores
landforms
differed
due
topography.
result
soil
pollution
elements
did
exceed
national
standard,
value
beneficial
element
Se
greatly
exceeded
local
background
value.
Our
research
highlights
factors
affecting
health,
explores
resources
serve
finally
proposes
planning
strategies
harmful
risks
improve
factors.
International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
101, С. 104243 - 104243
Опубликована: Янв. 3, 2024
Urban
flooding
has
emerged
as
a
significant
urban
issue
in
cities
worldwide,
with
China
being
particularly
affected.
To
effectively
manage
and
mitigate
floods,
holistic
examination
of
the
interaction
between
subsystems
is
required
to
improve
flood
resilience.
However,
interactions
mechanisms
under
disaster
haven't
been
addressed
adequately
previous
studies.
Therefore,
this
paper
established
conceptual
framework
for
illustrating
natural-ecological
social-economic
subsystem
considering
pressure,
state,
response
within
cycle.
The
objective
investigate
coupling
coordination
degree
(CCD)
these
identify
driving
factors
geographical
detector
model,
Yangtze
River
Delta
are
selected
an
empirical
example.
findings
reveal
overall
upward
trend
towards
whole
area
notable
variability
among
cities.
resilience
state
dimension
emerges
crucial
aspect
determining
CCD
area.
Key
coordinated
development
identified
air
pollution,
global
warming,
technological
innovation,
governance
power,
financial
strength,
urbanization.
Based
on
factors,
presents
potential
implications
that
can
serve
effective
guidance
offer
insights
policymakers,
planners,
researchers
their
efforts
enhance
sustainable
future.
ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
13(4), С. 133 - 133
Опубликована: Апрель 16, 2024
Historical
news
media
reports
serve
as
a
vital
data
source
for
understanding
the
risk
of
urban
ground
collapse
(UGC)
events.
At
present,
application
large
language
models
(LLMs)
offers
unprecedented
opportunities
to
effectively
extract
UGC
events
and
their
spatiotemporal
information
from
vast
amount
data.
Therefore,
this
study
proposes
an
LLM-based
inventory
construction
framework
consisting
three
steps:
crawling,
event
recognition,
attribute
extraction.
Focusing
on
Zhejiang
province,
China,
test
region,
total
27
cases
637
were
collected
11
prefecture-level
cities.
The
method
achieved
recall
rate
over
60%
precision
below
35%,
indicating
its
potential
automatically
screening
events;
however,
accuracy
needs
be
improved
account
confusion
with
other
events,
such
bridge
collapses.
obtained
is
first
open
access
based
internet
reports,
dates
locations,
co-ordinates
derived
unstructured
contents.
Furthermore,
provides
insights
into
spatial
pattern
frequency
in
supplementing
statistical
provided
by
local
government.
Sustainability,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
15(6), С. 4998 - 4998
Опубликована: Март 11, 2023
With
the
rapid
development
of
urbanization
in
China,
urban
waterlogging
has
become
a
significant
problem
constructing
safety
human
environment.
As
an
essential
manifestation
modernization
governance
system
and
capacity,
city
physical
examination
establishes
multi-criteria
evaluation
for
diagnosis,
rectification,
improvement.
In
order
to
accurately
identify
risk
waterlogging,
concept
special
was
established,
mechanism
indicator
definition
were
improved
on
basis
“four-factor
method”
flooding
disaster
assessment.
From
perspective
basin
flood
control
background
disaster-bearing
conditions,
“Major-Minor-Micro”
drainage
crucial
locations
personnel
protection,
emergency
management
twenty-four
indicators
five
categories
selected.
The
interaction
between
multiple
factors
is
considered
establish
as
characteristic
with
goal
resilience.
results
study
could
provide
theoretical
technical
support
diagnosis
problems
formulation
prevention
strategies.
Sustainability,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
15(8), С. 6400 - 6400
Опубликована: Апрель 8, 2023
Natural
disasters
present
a
significant
challenge
to
the
productivity
of
Zhejiang
Province.
This
paper
is
first
evaluate
social
vulnerability
natural
in
Province
and
provides
scientific
foundation
for
disaster
prevention,
mitigation,
risk
management.
In
this
paper,
we
construct
an
indicator
system
evaluating
through
demand
analysis,
frequency
applicability
analysis.
The
methodology
employed
reduces
errors
arising
from
subjective
selection
reference
future
international
research
on
disasters.
study
analyzes
spatiotemporal
evolution
11
cities
2011
2020.
results
indicate
overall
downward
trend
Zhejiang.
Social
exhibits
spatial
variability.
evaluation
can
help
bridge
knowledge
gap
regarding
analysis
insights
into
contributing
factors
effectiveness
past
management
strategies.
findings
serve
as
valuable
other
regions
facing
similar
challenges.
contribute
advancement
comprehensive
disasters,
which
inform
development
policies
strategies
aimed
at
mitigating
promoting
effective
globally.
ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
13(11), С. 387 - 387
Опубликована: Окт. 31, 2024
The
analysis
of
temporal
and
spatial
variability
in
risk
has
garnered
significant
research
attention,
particularly
regarding
flash
flood
disasters
the
context
warming
wetting
conditions
on
Qinghai–Tibetan
Plateau.
Focusing
Lhasa
River
basin,
this
study
develops
a
framework
that
integrates
geographic
information
systems
combined
subjective–objective
weighting
approach
to
comprehensively
assess
despite
limited
observations.
This
paper
investigates
distribution
patterns
hazard,
vulnerability,
integrated
pluvial
floods;
demonstrates
reliability
assessment
results;
provides
mitigation
recommendations
for
disaster
management
at
county
level.
results
showed
trend
increasing
recent
decades
compared
1990s.
Moreover,
very-high-
high-risk
areas
were
concentrated
downstream
regions
with
frequent
precipitation
extremes
anthropogenic
activity.
From
1991
2020,
high
very
gradually
expanded
from
central
neighbouring
counties.
contributes
valuable
insights
into
cand
mapping,
which
are
crucial
terms
protection
life
property
plateau
basin.
