Buildings,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
14(9), С. 2867 - 2867
Опубликована: Сен. 11, 2024
The
rational
selection
of
subway
station
locations
is
an
interdisciplinary
problem
encompassing
architecture,
transportation,
and
other
fields.
Few
evaluation
index
systems
quantitative
methods
exist
for
choosing
locations;
thus,
this
paper
establishes
a
novel
framework.
Overall,
21
indicators
covering
the
construction
operation
phases
are
selected
by
literature
review,
providing
basis
planning
decision
makers.
Projection
Pursuit
Method
(PPM)
Bald
Eagle
Search
(BES)
algorithm
employed
to
assign
objective
weights.
Continuous
Ordered
Weighted
Averaging
(COWA)
operator
utilized
obtain
subjective
A
combination
weighting
method
used
based
on
game
theory
improve
accuracy
weight
calculation.
Game
extension
cloud
applied
develop
improved
model
evaluate
suitability
optimal
entropy.
We
conduct
case
study
15
stations
Chengdu
Metro
Line
11,
China.
results
reveal
that
coordination
development
plans,
alignment
with
land
use
plan,
regional
population
density
most
crucial
tertiary
should
be
considered
in
selecting
locations.
These
findings
agree
actual
conditions,
demonstrating
scientific
validity
proposed
method,
which
outperforms
classical
methods.
efficient
feasible
International Journal of Building Pathology and Adaptation,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Март 4, 2025
Purpose
Flooding
is
China’s
most
frequent
and
catastrophic
natural
hazard,
causing
extensive
damage.
The
aim
of
this
study
to
develop
a
comprehensive
assessment
urban
flood
risk
in
the
Hubei
Province
China,
focusing
on
following
three
issues:
(1)
What
are
factors
that
cause
floods?
(2)
To
what
extent
do
these
affect
management?
(3)
How
build
an
effective
system
can
be
used
reduce
risk?
Design/methodology/approach
This
combines
expert
opinion
evidence
from
literature
identify
indicators
across
four
dimensions:
disaster
risk,
susceptibility,
exposure
prevention
mitigation.
Criteria
Importance
Through
Intercriteria
Correlation
(CRITIC)
Grey
Relational
Analysis
(RA)-based
Technique
for
Order
Preference
by
Similarity
Ideal
Solution
(TOPSIS)
decision-making
approach
were
applied
calculate
weighting
model
risk.
Then,
ArcGIS
software
visualizes
levels
spatial
distribution
cities
Province;
uncertainty
analysis
verified
method
accuracy.
Findings
results
show
there
significant
differences
level
Province,
with
such
as
Tianmen,
Qianjiang,
Xiantao
Ezhou
being
at
high
while
Shiyan,
Xiangyang,
Shennongjia,
Yichang,
Wuhan
Huanggang
lower
Originality/value
innovative
combining
CRITIC-GRA-TOPSIS
reduces
presence
subjective
bias
found
many
other
frameworks.
Regional
data
extraction
enhance
result
reliability,
supporting
long-term
planning.
Overall,
methodological
developed
provides
advanced,
highly
efficient
visualization
deepens
understanding
mechanisms
more
broadly
supports
development
resilient
cities.
Scientific Reports,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
15(1)
Опубликована: Апрель 14, 2025
Abstract
Water
resource
carrying
capacity
is
an
important
indicator
for
measuring
sustainable
development.
Given
the
rapid
economic
and
social
development
in
China
today,
coordinating
of
water
resources,
socio-economy,
eco-environment
has
become
urgent
problem
to
be
solved.
This
study
takes
Gansu
section
Wei
River
mainstream
basin
(GWRB)
as
a
case
constructs
three-dimensional
WRCC
evaluation
system
status
standards.
Based
on
this
research
framework,
we
analyzed
trends
changes
GWRB
from
2008
2022.
Additionally,
conducted
in-depth
internal
relationships
influencing
factors
within
system.
The
results
show
that
combination
weighting
method
multi-weight
models
avoids
one-sidedness
single
weighting,
leading
more
realistic
distribution
weights.
result
standard
derived
prevents
disconnect
between
status,
making
rational
accurate.
increased
0.098
(overloaded)
0.621
(weakly
bearable)
During
period,
eco-environmental
improved
critical
bearable,
while
socio-economic
overloaded
weakly
bearable.
Due
geographical
climatic
limitations,
continued
bear
significant
pressure
remained
state
most
time.
key
limiting
further
improvement
are
per
capita
utilization
rate
COD
emission
10,000
yuan
GDP,
ecological
use
rate,
consumption
GDP
agricultural
rate.
To
improve
WRCC,
propose
series
targeted
recommendations
based
findings.
proposed
framework
can
also
serve
reference
related
studies
arid
semi-arid
regions.
PLoS ONE,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
20(5), С. e0322236 - e0322236
Опубликована: Май 7, 2025
Prefabricated
buildings
face
greater
and
different
prefabricated
components
throughout
their
entire
lifecycle,
leading
to
a
significant
increase
in
management
difficulty.
This
article
proposes
an
evaluation
method
based
on
multi-layer
complex
network
model
combined
with
improved
topsis.
Firstly,
by
combining
relevant
regulations,
literature,
engineering
experience,
the
factors
affecting
connection
of
building
are
identified
relationships
between
these
clarified
construct
multi-layered
model.
Secondly,
theory
is
applied
calculate
analyze
importance
indicators
nodes.
Finally,
nodes
evaluated
using
entropy
weight
optimization
topsis
method,
key
selected
comprehensive
value,
simulation
verification
carried
out
attacking
A
specific
constructed
analyzed
Shenzhen,
Guangdong
Province
as
example.
The
study
shows
that:(1)
By
analyzing
metrics
such
node
degree,
betweenness
centrality,
closeness
critical
for
project
“G2,”
“G1,”
“S24,”
“Q1”;
(2)
According
results
quality
issues
core
cause
problems
components,
construction
phase
being
peak
period
issues;
(3)
play
role
maintaining
coordination
robustness
networks,
failure
undermines
network’s
cohesion
synergy.
provides
new
insights
methods
construction.
