Agglomeration-Resistant Ni Nanoparticles Generated by In Situ Hydrogenation Treatment of LaNiO3 as Catalyst for the Ammonia Decomposition
ACS Applied Nano Materials,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025
The
development
of
low-temperature,
nonprecious
metal
thermocatalysts
for
ammonia
decomposition
holds
significant
promise
advancing
the
green
hydrogen
industry.
LaNiO3
catalysts,
with
their
perovskite
structure
(ABX3),
are
notable
enabling
in
situ
growth
active
Ni
on
reduced
oxide
supports
during
reactions
(ADRs).
However,
unintentional
can
lead
to
uncontrolled
and
particle
agglomeration.
To
address
this,
we
employed
a
straightforward
high-temperature
pressure
hydrogenation
pretreatment
process
enhance
interaction
between
support,
thereby
suppressing
agglomeration
ADR
process.
Our
results
indicate
that
catalyst
exhibits
finer
nanoparticles,
an
average
size
approximately
8
nm.
Under
gas
hourly
space
velocity
(GHSV)
18,000
mL
gcat–1
h–1
at
550
°C,
NH3
conversion
efficiency
reaches
90%,
which
exhibited
excellent
stability
over
period
100
h.
Additionally,
utilized
TEM,
XPS,
EPR,
NH3-TPD,
H2-TPR
techniques
elucidate
intrinsic
mechanisms
related
enhanced
catalytic
activity.
This
study
addresses
issue
nanoparticle
through
pretreatment.
Язык: Английский
Effects of B‐site doping and stoichiometry on strontium ferrate Sr0.85Ce0.15FexCoyO3 perovskites as electrocatalysts
Journal of the American Ceramic Society,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Март 29, 2025
Abstract
SrFeO
3
‐based
oxides
are
multi‐functional
ceramics
belonging
to
the
ABO
‐type
perovskite
family,
where
iron
is
interestingly
present
at
B‐site
as
Fe
4+
and
partially
reducible
3+
by
doping
strategies
tailor
physical–chemical
properties.
When
doped,
fine‐tuned
exploitable
in
novel
energy
production
systems,
for
example,
electrocatalysts
intermediate
temperature
solid
oxide
fuel
cells
(IT‐SOFCs).
This
work
aimed
evaluate
how
composition
stoichiometry
affect
functional
properties
of
materials
when
A‐site
with
cerium
fixed
15
mol%.
Hence,
powdered
samples
were
prepared
solution
combustion
synthesis,
modulating
Fe/Co
ratio
or
(Fe
+
Co).
From
an
in‐depth
characterization,
it
was
found
that
both
nonstoichiometry
influenced
structure,
redox
properties,
electrochemical
behavior.
Still,
played
a
major
role
improving
oxygen
adsorption
capacity
mobility,
also
thanks
contribution
segregated
phases
(CeO
2
,
Sr
O
7−
δ
)
generated
induced
unbalancing.
The
nonstoichiometric
sample
reached
highest
reduction
capability
IT‐SOFC
operating
(600°C)
lowest
activation
(0.65
eV),
whereas
cobalt‐rich
showed
poorer
performance
electrode.
These
results
encourage
further
research
on
tunable
cobalt‐poor
perovskites
energy‐related
devices.
Язык: Английский