Effects of Sol–Gel Modification on the Microstructure of Nafion Membranes DOI Open Access
Ruslan M. Mensharapov, Nataliya A. Ivanova, Artem V. Bakirov

и другие.

Polymers, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 17(11), С. 1542 - 1542

Опубликована: Июнь 1, 2025

Proton exchange membrane (PEM) is a key component of PEM fuel cells, where the plays decisive role in determining system efficiency and overall performance. The modification PEMs with hydrophilic dopants represents promising strategy for extending operational range these devices, particularly low-humidity high-temperature regimes. In this study, Nafion membranes were modified silica nanoparticles via sol–gel method; samples 1, 3, 5, 10 wt.% SiO2 obtained. Evaluation parameters demonstrated improvement water uptake proton conductivity content up to 5 wt.%, while no significant changes thermal stability (30–700 °C) observed. structural composite investigated using small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) technique. SAXS data analyzed model-dependent approach: spherical ionic domain model was account contribution from nanoparticles. results obtained reduction size unmodified domains, indicating reorganization membrane’s microstructure.

Язык: Английский

A novel cascade control of PEMFC: Regulation of stack voltage and air breathing subsystem DOI
Bharti Panjwani, Jyoti Yadav, Pankaj Kumar

и другие.

International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 102, С. 1530 - 1545

Опубликована: Янв. 20, 2025

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Carbon-Supported Pt-SiO2 Catalysts for Oxygen Reduction Reaction in Low-Temperature Range: Rotating Disk Electrode Study DOI Creative Commons
Ruslan M. Mensharapov, Dmitry D. Spasov, Matvey V. Sinyakov

и другие.

Hydrogen, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 6(1), С. 5 - 5

Опубликована: Янв. 21, 2025

The activities of Pt electrocatalysts modified with a prepared silica powder (with SiO2 contents 3 and 7 wt%) in the oxygen reduction reaction temperature range from 0 °C to 50 were investigated by rotating disk electrode technique evaluate their efficiency process cold start proton-exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC). An increase mass activity Pt-SiO2/C electrocatalyst comparison Pt/C was observed, which can be attributed more dispersed distribution platinum particles on support surface decrease size. values silica-modified approximately two-fold higher at 1 four-fold elevated temperatures up Pt/C, makes application PEMFCs low temperatures, including start, promising avenue for further investigation.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Towards More Efficient PEM Fuel Cells Through Advanced Thermal Management: From Mechanisms to Applications DOI Open Access

Qian Wu,

Zhiliang Dong, Xinfeng Zhang

и другие.

Sustainability, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 17(3), С. 943 - 943

Опубликована: Янв. 24, 2025

Proton membrane exchange fuel cells (PEMFCs) provide an important energy solution to decarbonizing transport sectors and electric systems due zero carbon emission during the operating process, how enhance system efficiency of PEMFCs is one most challengeable issues hinder large-scale commercial application PEMFCs. In recent years, numerous studies have been conducted explore feasibility techno-economic performance advanced thermal management promote PEMFC systems. The can be implemented from two aspects: efficient cooling methods maintain under proper working temperature range, other waste heat recovery improve overall efficiency. Concentrated on these topics, many achievements gained by academic industrial communities, it imperative analyze conclude experienced mechanism, technology, aspects. Therefore, this review summarized great advances with for sake improving systems, providing guidelines future design optimization

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

A comprehensive review of cold start in proton-exchange membrane fuel cells: Challenges, strategies, and prospects DOI
Yongsheng Yu, Weibo Zheng, Bing Li

и другие.

Applied Energy, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 390, С. 125846 - 125846

Опубликована: Апрель 7, 2025

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Proton exchange membrane fuel cell fueled by impure hydrogen and air: A review DOI

Zhiquan Yao,

Biao Xiao, Shanshan Cai

и другие.

International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 126, С. 110 - 124

Опубликована: Апрель 9, 2025

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Proton exchange membrane fuel cell fueled by impure hydrogen and air: A review DOI

Zhiquan Yao,

Biao Xiao, Shanshan Cai

и другие.

International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 127, С. 845 - 858

Опубликована: Апрель 17, 2025

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Influence of the active area shape on the performance of an open-cathode proton exchange membrane fuel cell stack DOI Creative Commons
Diogo F.M. Santos, D.S. Falcão,

A.M.F.R. Pinto

и другие.

International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Апрель 1, 2025

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Design and optimization of the bionic shark dermal denticle structure for proton exchange membrane fuel cell DOI

Yanjiang Qiao,

Zeting Yu, Daohan Wang

и другие.

Journal of Power Sources, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 647, С. 237348 - 237348

Опубликована: Май 14, 2025

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Effects of Sol–Gel Modification on the Microstructure of Nafion Membranes DOI Open Access
Ruslan M. Mensharapov, Nataliya A. Ivanova, Artem V. Bakirov

и другие.

Polymers, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 17(11), С. 1542 - 1542

Опубликована: Июнь 1, 2025

Proton exchange membrane (PEM) is a key component of PEM fuel cells, where the plays decisive role in determining system efficiency and overall performance. The modification PEMs with hydrophilic dopants represents promising strategy for extending operational range these devices, particularly low-humidity high-temperature regimes. In this study, Nafion membranes were modified silica nanoparticles via sol–gel method; samples 1, 3, 5, 10 wt.% SiO2 obtained. Evaluation parameters demonstrated improvement water uptake proton conductivity content up to 5 wt.%, while no significant changes thermal stability (30–700 °C) observed. structural composite investigated using small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) technique. SAXS data analyzed model-dependent approach: spherical ionic domain model was account contribution from nanoparticles. results obtained reduction size unmodified domains, indicating reorganization membrane’s microstructure.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0