Forests, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 15(12), С. 2159 - 2159
Опубликована: Дек. 6, 2024
The demarcation of national park boundaries is crucial for comprehensive planning, effective management, and maintaining the integrity ecosystems biodiversity. This research uses proposed ‘Ailaoshan–Wuliangshan’ National Park (AWNP) in Yunnan Province, China, as study area adheres to principles systematic conservation planning (SCP). It employs Marxan 2.43, MaxEnt 3.4.4, InVEST 3.14.2 models predict suitable distribution areas key endangered species within AWNP, identifies core ecological source areas, priority gaps, constructs a double boundary protection framework. study’s findings indicate that potentially habitats major rare species, predicted by model, are predominantly located Ailaoshan Wuliangshan with smaller portion distributed Konglonghe area. model assessment habitat quality revealed total 4775.26 km2, accounting 35.34% identified 1064.22 km2 constituting 7.90% Additionally, it gaps 302.1 which represent 2.20% Ultimately, integrating biodiversity ecosystem services, AWNP were optimized into delineation model: inner boundary, characterized rigid control, spans an 1076.20 while outer elastic covers 3056.92 km2. Corresponding management recommendations different areas. method this can, certain extent, reconcile conflict between resource utilization, providing appropriate reference dynamic China.
Язык: Английский