Опубликована: Сен. 19, 2023
Язык: Английский
Опубликована: Сен. 19, 2023
Язык: Английский
Journal of Psychiatric Research, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 155, С. 75 - 84
Опубликована: Авг. 10, 2022
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
1Research Square (Research Square), Год журнала: 2023, Номер unknown
Опубликована: Май 9, 2023
Abstract BACKGROUND: Anxiety, depression, and stress are the most common mental health problems in childhood. Exercise interventions childhood help to promote health. OBJECTIVE: To investigate relationship between exercise improvement of negative emotions such as anxiety, children (13 years or younger). METHODS: Articles were searched five electronic databases from their inception January 2023. The meta-analysis was performed using Stata 16.0. RESULTS: Twenty-three intervention studies included 6830 children. 1) group significantly better than control improving (Standard Mean Difference SMD=-0.25, 95% Confidence Intervals CI: -0.34 -0.15, P<0.01). improved different kinds emotions: anxiety (SMD=-0.19, -0.33 -0.06, P<0.01), depression (SMD=-0.22, -0.43 -0.01, (SMD=-0.33, -0.53 -0.14, P<0.01); it effective at relieving problematic stress. lasting 20-45 mins children's (SMD=-0.38, -0.56 -0.20, An period 10 weeks more mood (SMD=-0.26, -0.17, P=0.274). CONCLUSION: may improve These findings have clinical implications for with affect. However, these showed a large heterogeneity, results should be interpreted caution. Future report variability by gender, age group, type, intensity, place exercise.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0Опубликована: Май 19, 2023
IntroductionEmotion regulation is central to mental wellbeing and depends on good affective control. Training control has been shown improve emotion have downstream benefits health in adolescents. However, uptake adherence training adolescents low. In this study, we will explore the potential of a novel gamified program (G-AffeCT), Social Brain Train app, increase compared standard (AffeCT) adolescents.Methods AnalysisIn total, 144 aged 13-16 years train for 12 days either G-AffeCT or AffeCT. The comprises an component: dual n-back task. Together with typical gamification (incl. badges points) second cognitive interpretation bias modification (CBM-I) component was introduced as social puzzles make more game-like. These include ambiguous scenarios that participants must learn resolve positively. AffeCT includes only two groups be time spent well gains control, bias, regulation, symptoms anxiety depression. Ethics DisseminationThis study approved by University New South Wales Human Research Committee (HC230164). If successfully increases improves predicted, future definitive trials should investigate its utility prevent reduce adolescent problems.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0Research Square (Research Square), Год журнала: 2023, Номер unknown
Опубликована: Май 30, 2023
Abstract Objectives To evaluate the effect of different exercise interventions on depressive symptoms in children and adolescents. Methods Randomized controlled trials (RCT) published until May 2023 were screened seven databases. The Cochrane collaboration tool was used to assess risk bias for quality evaluation. Stata 16.0 software both a pairwise meta-analysis series frequentist network meta-analyses (NMA). Results A total 35 RCTs 5393 participants included. Aerobic had most significant (66.2%), followed by game training (62.5%), resistance (59.0%), aerobic combined with (57.9%). Furthermore, adolescents younger than 15 years showed improvement (SMD=-0.41, 95% CI (-0.63, -0.19), P < 0.01). study also found depression among healthy, obese, depressed populations (SMD=-0.75, (-1.32, 0.01; SMD=-0.15, (-0.31, -0.00), 0.01, respectively). 12-week, three-times-a-week, 40-50-minute intervention more effective years. Additionally, 30 minutes (SMD=-0.14, (-0,81, -0.01), 0.01), 40–50 best (SMD=-0.17, (-0,33, -0.02), Lastly, frequency three times per week (SMD=-0.42, (-0,66, -0.18), Conclusion Exercise significantly improves adolescents, having effect. be regardless their health status.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0Опубликована: Сен. 19, 2023
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0