Remote Sensing,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
16(16), С. 3073 - 3073
Опубликована: Авг. 21, 2024
Quantifying
the
vegetation
aboveground
biomass
(AGB)
is
crucial
for
evaluating
environment
quality
and
estimating
blue
carbon
in
coastal
wetlands.
In
this
study,
a
UAV-LiDAR
was
first
employed
to
quantify
canopy
height
model
(CHM)
of
Phragmites
australis
(common
reed).
Statistical
correlations
were
explored
between
two
multispectral
remote
sensing
data
(Sentinel-2
JL-1)
reed
biophysical
parameters
(CHM,
density,
AGB)
estimated
from
data.
Consequently,
AGB
separately
mapped
with
UAV-LiDAR,
Sentinel-2,
JL-1
through
allometric
equations
(AEs).
Results
show
that
UAV-LiDAR-derived
CHM
at
pixel
size
4
m
agrees
well
observed
stem
(R2
=
0.69).
Reed
positively
correlates
basal
diameter
negatively
plant
density.
The
optimal
inversion
derived
Sentinel-2
R2
0.58,
RMSE
216.86
g/m2
0.50,
244.96
g/m2,
respectively.
This
study
illustrated
synergy
images
has
great
potential
monitoring.
Ecological Indicators,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
159, С. 111653 - 111653
Опубликована: Фев. 1, 2024
Forest
aboveground
biomass
(AGB)
is
crucial
as
it
serves
a
fundamental
indicator
of
the
productivity,
biodiversity,
and
carbon
storage
forest
ecosystems.
This
paper
presents
targeted
literature
review
advancements
in
AGB
estimation
methods.
We
conducted
an
extensive
published
using
Web
Science,
ResearchGate,
Semantic
Scholar,
Google
Scholar.
Our
findings
highlight
importance
accurate
studies
terrestrial
cycle,
ecosystem
management,
climate
change.
Moreover,
contributes
valuable
ecological
knowledge
supports
effective
natural
resource
management.
Unfortunately,
during
data
collection
process
for
estimation,
we
have
identified
two
critical
yet
often
overlooked
issues:
(1)
reliability
manual
survey
accuracy,
(2)
impact
overlap
between
ground
plots
remote
sensing
pixels
on
estimation.
Drawing
existing
technologies
analysis,
propose
potentially
solution
to
address
these
challenges.
In
conclusion,
mapping
parameters,
such
AGB,
will
remain
priority
forestry
research
foreseeable
future.
To
ensure
practical
applicability
findings,
our
future
efforts
focus
understanding
accuracy
determining
optimal
pixels.
Ecological Indicators,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
155, С. 111041 - 111041
Опубликована: Окт. 9, 2023
In
recent
decades,
phytoplankton
proliferation
and
sediment
input
to
rivers
(especially
urban
rivers)
have
become
more
dramatic
under
the
compound
pressure
of
climate
change
human
activities.
Given
generally
narrow
width
current
high
spatial
resolution
satellites,
which
are
limited
by
band
settings,
bandwidth,
signal-to-noise
ratio,
UAVs
with
their
exceptional
spatiotemporal
can
be
used
as
a
useful
tool
for
river
environmental
monitoring
inversion
uncertainty
assessment.
this
study,
UAV-based
hyperspectral
(X20P)
multispectral
(P4M)
images,
along
Sentinel-2
MultiSpectral
Instrument
(MSI),
Landsat-8
Operational
Land
Imager
(OLI)
Landsat-9
OLI2
data,
were
assess
in
retrieving
chlorophyll-a
(Chla)
suspended
(SS)
concentrations
rivers.
Chla
SS
models
based
on
UAV
satellite
data
constructed
using
stepwise
multiple
regression
typical
retrieval
algorithms,
respectively,
performance
was
focus
our
research.
The
results
demonstrated
that
concentration
inversion,
each
sensor
performed
follows:
X20P
>
P4M
Landsat9
MSI
Landsat8
OLI,
OLI.
addition,
retrievals
analyzed
assistance
model.
Results
showed
bandwidths
finely
tuned
settings
essential
inversion.
algorithm,
NDCI,
is
only
effective
certain
bands
(band
1
from
684
724
nm
2
660
680
nm).
It
also
noted
lack
some
key
(e.g.,
red-edge
700–710
nm),
severely
limiting
practical
application
relation
Chla.
However,
specific
variances
different
relatively
small
impact
example,
correlation
between
R/B
(a
algorithm)
ranged
0.68
0.77.
monitoring,
other
hand,
necessitates
higher
than
monitoring.
accuracy
decreased
markedly
when
images
resampled
10
m
30
resolution.
it
not
crucial
original
(RMSE<30cm
=
6.28
mg/L)
(RMSE10m
5.85
(RMSE30m
4.08
while
increased.
Our
highlighted
various
options
future
SS,
exploiting
synergy
satellites
achieve
precise
observations
at
greater
temporal
scales,
will
benefit
aquatic
environment
management
protection.
Remote Sensing,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
15(7), С. 1853 - 1853
Опубликована: Март 30, 2023
Forest
stock
volume
(FSV)
is
a
major
indicator
of
forest
ecosystem
health
and
it
also
plays
an
important
part
in
understanding
the
worldwide
carbon
cycle.
A
precise
comprehension
distribution
patterns
variations
FSV
crucial
assessment
sequestration
potential
optimization
management
programs
sink.
In
this
study,
novel
vegetation
index
based
on
Sentinel-2
data
for
modeling
with
random
(RF)
algorithm
Helan
Mountains,
China
has
been
developed.
Among
all
other
variables
correlation
coefficient
r
=
0.778,
(NDVIRE)
developed
red-edge
bands
was
most
significant.
Meanwhile,
model
that
combined
indices
(bands
+
VIs-based
model,
BVBM)
performed
best
training
phase
(R2
0.93,
RMSE
10.82
m3ha−1)
testing
0.60,
27.05
m3ha−1).
Using
Mountains
first
mapped
accuracy
80.46%
obtained.
The
RF
thus
effective
method
to
assess
FSV.
addition,
can
provide
new
estimate
areas,
especially
sequestration.
Plants,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
13(7), С. 1006 - 1006
Опубликована: Март 31, 2024
Aboveground
biomass
(AGB)
is
an
important
indicator
of
the
grassland
ecosystem.
It
can
be
used
to
evaluate
productivity
and
carbon
stock.
Satellite
remote
sensing
technology
useful
for
monitoring
dynamic
changes
in
AGB
across
a
wide
range
grasslands.
However,
due
scale
mismatch
between
satellite
observations
ground
surveys,
significant
uncertainties
biases
exist
mapping
from
data.
This
also
common
problem
low-
medium-resolution
modeling
that
has
not
been
effectively
solved.
The
rapid
development
uncrewed
aerial
vehicle
(UAV)
offers
way
solve
this
problem.
In
study,
we
developed
method
with
UAV
synergies
estimating
filled
gap
observation
surveys
successfully
mapped
Hulunbuir
meadow
steppe
northeast
Inner
Mongolia,
China.
First,
based
on
hyperspectral
data
survey
data,
UAV-based
was
estimated
using
combination
typical
vegetation
indices
(VIs)
leaf
area
index
(LAI),
structural
parameter.
Then,
aggregated
as
satellite-scale
sample
set
model
satellite-based
estimation.
At
same
time,
spatial
information
incorporated
into
LAI
inversion
process
minimize
bias
Finally,
entire
experimental
analyzed.
results
show
following:
(1)
random
forest
(RF)
had
best
performance
compared
simple
regression
(SR),
partial
least
squares
(PLSR)
back-propagation
neural
network
(BPNN)
estimation,
R2
0.80
RMSE
76.03
g/m2.
(2)
Grassland
estimation
through
introducing
achieved
higher
accuracy.
For
improved
by
average
10%
reduced
9%.
increased
0.70
0.75
decreased
78.24
g/m2
72.36
(3)
Based
map,
accuracy
significantly
improved.
0.57
0.75,
99.38
suggests
UAVs
bridge
field
measurements
providing
sufficient
training
dataset
Forests,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
16(2), С. 214 - 214
Опубликована: Янв. 23, 2025
Estimating
aboveground
biomass
(AGB)
is
vital
for
sustainable
forest
management
and
helps
to
understand
the
contributions
of
forests
carbon
storage
emission
goals.
In
this
study,
effectiveness
plot-level
AGB
estimation
using
height
crown
diameter
derived
from
UAV-LiDAR,
calibration
GEDI-L4A
GEDI-L2A
rh98
heights,
spectral
variables
UAV-multispectral
RGB
data
were
assessed.
These
calibrated
values
UAV-derived
used
fit
estimations
a
random
(RF)
regression
model
in
Fuling
District,
China.
Using
Pearson
correlation
analysis,
we
identified
10
most
important
predictor
prediction
model,
including
GEDI
height,
Visible
Atmospherically
Resistant
Index
green
(VARIg),
Red
Blue
Ratio
(RBRI),
Difference
Vegetation
(DVI),
canopy
cover
(CC),
(ARVI),
Red-Edge
Normalized
(NDVIre),
Color
(CIVI),
elevation,
slope.
The
results
showed
that,
general,
second
based
on
Sentinel-2
indices,
slope
datasets
with
evaluation
metric
(for
training:
R2
=
0.941
Mg/ha,
RMSE
13.514
MAE
8.136
Mg/ha)
performed
better
than
first
prediction.
result
was
between
23.45
Mg/ha
301.81
standard
error
0.14
10.18
Mg/ha.
This
hybrid
approach
significantly
improves
accuracy
addresses
uncertainties
modeling.
findings
provide
robust
framework
enhancing
stock
assessment
contribute
global-scale
monitoring,
advancing
methodologies
ecological
research.