International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
128, С. 103729 - 103729
Опубликована: Март 6, 2024
The
carbon
sinks
of
North
American
boreal
forests
have
been
threatened
by
global
warming
and
forest
disturbances
in
recent
decades,
but
knowledge
about
the
balance
these
years
remains
unknown.
We
tracked
annual
aboveground
(AGC)
changes
from
2016
to
2021
across
regions
NASA's
Arctic
Boreal
Vulnerability
Experiment
(ABoVE)
core
study
domain,
using
Vegetation
Optical
Depth
derived
low-frequency
passive
microwave
observations.
results
showed
that
a
net
AGC
increase
+
28.49
Tg
C/yr
during
period,
with
total
gains
219.34
counteracting
losses
−190.86
C/yr.
Forest
degradation
(-162.21
C/yr),
defined
as
reduction
capacity
provide
goods
services,
contributes
5
times
more
loss
than
cover
(-28.65
complete
removal
tree
cover.
This
indicates
has
dominated
region.
Forests,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
15(1), С. 215 - 215
Опубликована: Янв. 21, 2024
Forest
aboveground
biomass
(AGB)
is
integral
to
the
global
carbon
cycle
and
climate
change
study.
Local
regional
AGB
mapping
crucial
for
understanding
stock
dynamics.
NASA’s
ecosystem
dynamics
investigation
(GEDI)
combination
of
multi-source
optical
synthetic
aperture
radar
(SAR)
datasets
have
great
potential
local
estimation
mapping.
In
this
study,
GEDI
L4A
data
ground
sample
plots
worked
as
true
values
explore
their
difference
estimating
forest
using
Sentinel-1
(S1),
Sentinel-2
(S2),
ALOS
PALSAR-2
(PALSAR)
data,
individually
in
different
combinations.
The
effects
types
validation
were
investigated
well.
S1
S2
performed
best
with
R2
ranging
from
0.79
0.84
RMSE
7.97
29.42
Mg/ha,
used
truth
data.
While
product
working
reference,
range
0.36
0.47
31.41
37.50
Mg/ha.
between
plot
reference
shows
obvious
dependence
on
types.
summary,
dataset
its
SAR
better
when
average
less
than
150
predictions
underperformed
across
study
sites.
However,
can
work
source
a
certain
level
accuracy.
Ecological Indicators,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
159, С. 111653 - 111653
Опубликована: Фев. 1, 2024
Forest
aboveground
biomass
(AGB)
is
crucial
as
it
serves
a
fundamental
indicator
of
the
productivity,
biodiversity,
and
carbon
storage
forest
ecosystems.
This
paper
presents
targeted
literature
review
advancements
in
AGB
estimation
methods.
We
conducted
an
extensive
published
using
Web
Science,
ResearchGate,
Semantic
Scholar,
Google
Scholar.
Our
findings
highlight
importance
accurate
studies
terrestrial
cycle,
ecosystem
management,
climate
change.
Moreover,
contributes
valuable
ecological
knowledge
supports
effective
natural
resource
management.
Unfortunately,
during
data
collection
process
for
estimation,
we
have
identified
two
critical
yet
often
overlooked
issues:
(1)
reliability
manual
survey
accuracy,
(2)
impact
overlap
between
ground
plots
remote
sensing
pixels
on
estimation.
Drawing
existing
technologies
analysis,
propose
potentially
solution
to
address
these
challenges.
In
conclusion,
mapping
parameters,
such
AGB,
will
remain
priority
forestry
research
foreseeable
future.
To
ensure
practical
applicability
findings,
our
future
efforts
focus
understanding
accuracy
determining
optimal
pixels.
Ecological Informatics,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
82, С. 102712 - 102712
Опубликована: Июнь 30, 2024
Quantifying
above
ground
biomass
(AGB)
and
its
spatial
distribution
can
significantly
contribute
to
monitor
carbon
stocks
as
well
the
storage
dynamics
in
forests.
For
effective
forest
monitoring
management
case
of
complex
tropical
Indian
forests,
there
is
a
need
obtain
reliable
estimates
amount
sequestration
at
regional
national
levels,
but
estimation
quite
challenging.
The
main
objective
study
validate
usefulness
gridded
density
(AGBD)
(ton/ha)
spaceborne
LiDAR
Global
Ecosystem
Dynamics
Investigation
data
(GEDI
L4B,
Version
2)
across
two
heterogeneous
forests
India,
Betul
Mudumalai
Methodology
includes,
for
each
area,
linear
regression
model
which
predicts
AGB
from
Sentinel-2
MSI
was
developed
using
reference
comparing
it
with
GEDI
AGBD
values.
Central
India
had
RMSE
13.9
ton/ha,
relative
=
8.7%
R2
0.88,
bias
−0.28
comparison
between
modelled
1
km
resolution
show
relatively
strong
correlation
(0.66)
no
or
little
bias.
It
also
found
that
footprint
value
underestimated
compared
according
model.
southern
an
29.1
10.8%,
0.79
−0.022.
0.84,
field
values
lies
42.2
ton/ha
238.8
75.9
353.6
ton/ha.
results
indicates
underestimates
AGB,
used
produce
product
needs
be
adjusted
provide
information
on
balance
changes
over
time
type
exists
test
areas.
International Journal of Remote Sensing,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
45(4), С. 1304 - 1338
Опубликована: Фев. 2, 2024
Monitoring
changes
in
carbon
stocks
through
forest
biomass
assessment
is
crucial
for
cycle
studies.
However,
challenges
obtaining
timely
and
reliable
ground
measurements
hinder
creation
of
the
spatially
continuous
maps
aboveground
density
(AGBD).
This
study
proposes
an
approach
generating
(AGBD)
by
combining
Global
Ecosystem
Dynamics
Investigation
(GEDI)
LiDAR-based
data
with
open-access
earth
observation
(EO)
data.
The
key
contribution
lies
systematic
evaluation
various
model
configurations
to
select
optimal
AGBD
generation.
considered
configurations,
including
predictor
sets,
spatial
resolution,
beam
selection,
sensitivity
thresholds.
We
used
a
Random
Forest
model,
trained
five-fold
cross-validation
on
80%
total
data,
estimate
Indian
region.
Model
performance
was
assessed
using
20%
independent
test
dataset.
Results,
Sentinel-1
2
predictors,
yielded
R2
values
0.55
0.60
RMSE
48.5
56.3
Mg/ha.
Incorporating
agroclimatic
zone
attributes
improved
(R2:
0.59
0.69,
RMSE:
42.2
53.3
Mg/ha).
selection
top
15
which
favoured
features
from
Sentinel-2,
DEM,
attributes,
zones,
GEDI
>0.98,
0.64
46.59
results
underscore
significance
incorporating
like
agro-climatic
zones
need
considering
types
shot
characteristics.
top-performing
validated
Simdega,
Jharkhand
0.74,
39.3
Mg/ha),
demonstrating
methodological
potential
this
approach.
Overall,
emphasizes
prospects
integrating
multi-source
EO
produce
(AGB)
fusion.
Science of Remote Sensing,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
10, С. 100144 - 100144
Опубликована: Июнь 15, 2024
Global
forests
face
severe
challenges
owing
to
climate
change,
making
dynamic
and
accurate
monitoring
of
forest
conditions
critically
important.
Forests
in
Japan,
covering
approximately
70%
the
country's
land
area,
play
a
vital
role
yet
often
overlooked
global
forestry.
Japanese
are
unique,
with
50%
comprising
artificial
forests,
predominantly
coniferous
forests.
Despite
government's
extensive
use
airborne
Light
Detecting
Ranging
(LiDAR)
assess
conditions,
these
data
need
more
availability
frequency.
The
Ecosystem
Dynamics
Investigation
(GEDI),
first
Spaceborne
LiDAR
explicitly
designed
for
vegetation
monitoring,
is
expected
provide
significant
value
high-frequency
high-accuracy
monitoring.
To
accuracy
GEDI
reference
were
gathered
from
53,967,770
trees
via
Aichi
Prefecture,
Japan.
This
was
then
compared
corresponding
GEDI-derived
terrain
elevations,
canopy
heights
(GEDI
RH98),
aboveground
biomass
density
(AGBD)
estimates
data.
research
also
explored
how
different
factors
influence
elevation
estimates,
including
type
beam,
time
acquisition
(day
or
night),
beam
sensitivity,
slope.
Additionally,
effects
various
structural
parameters,
such
as
height-to-diameter
ratio,
crown
length
number
on
height
AGBD,
investigated.
results
showed
that
demonstrated
high
across
slope
rRMSE
ranging
2.28%
3.25%
RMSE
11.68
m
16.54
m.
After
geolocation
adjustment,
comparison
derived
LiDAR-derived
accuracy,
exhibiting
22.04%.
In
contrast,
AGBD
product
moderate
52.79%.
findings
indicated
RH98
influenced
by
whereas
mainly
impacted
ratio.
study
provided
baseline
assessment
elevation,
RH98,
Furthermore,
this
valuable
insights
into
metrics
examining
potential
factors.
Forests,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
15(6), С. 1055 - 1055
Опубликована: Июнь 18, 2024
Remote
sensing
datasets
offer
robust
approaches
for
gaining
reliable
insights
into
forest
ecosystems.
Despite
numerous
studies
reviewing
aboveground
biomass
estimation
using
remote
approaches,
a
comprehensive
synthesis
of
synergetic
integration
methods
to
map
and
estimate
AGB
is
still
needed.
This
article
reviews
the
integrated
discusses
significant
advances
in
estimating
from
space-
airborne
sensors.
review
covers
research
articles
published
during
2015–2023
ascertain
recent
developments.
A
total
98
peer-reviewed
journal
were
selected
under
Preferred
Reporting
Items
Systematic
Reviews
Meta-Analysis
(PRISMA)
guidelines.
Among
scrutinized
studies,
54
relevant
spaceborne,
22
airborne,
datasets.
empirical
models
used,
random
regression
model
accounted
most
(32).
The
highest
number
utilizing
dataset
originated
China
(24),
followed
by
USA
(15).
datasets,
Sentinel-1
2,
Landsat,
GEDI,
Airborne
LiDAR
widely
employed
with
parameters
that
encompassed
tree
height,
canopy
cover,
vegetation
indices.
results
co-citation
analysis
also
determined
be
objectives
this
review.
focuses
on
provides
accuracy
reliability
modeling.