Work Intensity as a Risk Factor for Burnout, Anxiety and Depressive Disorders in Various Occupational Cohorts: A Literature Review

ЗДОРОВЬЕ НАСЕЛЕНИЯ И СРЕДА ОБИТАНИЯ - ЗНиСО / PUBLIC HEALTH AND LIFE ENVIRONMENT, Год журнала: 2022, Номер unknown, С. 67 - 74

Опубликована: Окт. 1, 2022

Introduction: Under current conditions of work intensification and introduction information communication technologies, there arise risks developing the syndrome emotional burnout, anxiety depressive disorders among workers in various occupational cohorts. Objective: To analyze scientific publications to establish prevalence psychological problems people working under increased intensity order identify predisposing factors, determine cohorts at risk, prevent disorders. Materials methods: A review studies published 2005–2022 Russian English languages was carried out using such platforms databases as eLIBRARY.ru, Web Science, PubMed, Scopus. The search terms included intensity, burnout syndrome, disorders, depression. We chose prospective studies, which neuropsychic stress workplace assessed an health risk. Of 282 results, 51 on ill-being posed by overstrain were found eligible for inclusion this review. Results: established a high cohorts, including nurses, medical doctors specialties, teachers, psychologists, journalists, athletes, policemen penitentiary police officers, emergency service members. Features clinical manifestations symptoms, experiencing tension discussed. Our findings showed that psychosocial risk factors role uncertainty, conflict, stress, stressful events, workload, pressure work, associated with non-occupational diseases. Conclusion: highlight necessity assessing workplaces screening employees early diagnosis related elimination their negative outcomes individual societal levels. propose international COPSOQ tool (the Copenhagen Psychosocial Questionnaire) into domestic healthcare practice conduct comprehensive assessment facilitate timely appropriate preventive measures work.

Язык: Английский

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Violence Against Paramedics: Protocol for Evaluating 2 Years of Reports Through a Novel, Point-of-Event Reporting Process

JMIR Research Protocols, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 12, С. e37636 - e37636

Опубликована: Дек. 9, 2022

Violence against paramedics has been described as a serious public health problem with the potential for significant physical and psychological harm, but organizational culture within profession encourages to consider violence just "part of job." Therefore, most incidents are never formally documented. This limits ability researchers policy makers develop strategies that mitigate risk enhance paramedic safety.Following development implementation novel, point-of-event reporting process in February 2021, our objectives (1) estimate prevalence generate descriptive profile reported violence; (2) identify potentially high-risk service calls based on characteristics generally known responding at point dispatch; (3) explore underpinning themes, including intolerance gender, race, sexual orientation, contribute violence.Our work is situated single Ontario, Canada. Using convergent parallel mixed methods approach, we will retrospectively review 2 years quantitative qualitative data gathered from External Incident Report (EVIR) system 1 2021 through 28, 2023. The EVIR mechanism embedded electronic patient care record (ePCR) developed an extensive stakeholder engagement process. When completing ePCR, prompted file if they experienced call. Our include using statistics describe (Objective 1), logistic regression modeling 2), content analysis incident report narratives themes 3).As January 1, 2023, 377 paramedics-approximately 5 active-duty service-have filed total 975 reports. Early suggests 40% reports involved assault paramedic. team continuing collect more fulsome analyses beginning March findings provide much-needed epidemiological service, its contributing factors.Our growing body literature demonstrating complex requires nuanced understanding scope, factors, circumstances. Collectively, research inform larger, multisite prospective studies already planning stage harm violence.DERR1-10.2196/37636.

Язык: Английский

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The mental health toll of service: an examination of self-reported impacts of public safety personnel careers in a treatment-seeking population

European journal of psychotraumatology, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 14(2)

Опубликована: Ноя. 15, 2023

Introduction: Public safety personnel (PSP), including firefighters, paramedics, and police officers, are exposed to traumatic events as part of their day-to-day jobs. These often result in significant stress increase the likelihood negative mental health outcomes, post-traumatic disorder (PTSD). The present study sought develop an in-depth understanding lived experiences PSPs related toll service. Through a series targeted focus groups, Canadian PSP were asked provide perspectives on PTSD-related symptoms that resulted by-product occupational DSM-5-TR PSTD criteria (A-E) provided thematic lens map self-described symptomatic expression PSP's experiences.

Язык: Английский

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Cumulative Lifetime Violence Severity: Does it Make a Difference to the Health of Canadian Men?

International Journal of Men s Social and Community Health, Год журнала: 2018, Номер 1(1), С. e22 - e39

Опубликована: Окт. 2, 2018

Background and Objective Interpersonal violence is a major public health problem that among the top 25 causes of years life lost worldwide. But how cumulative lifetime affects men has received little attention. Our objective was to explore differences in men’s behaviours according severity as target and/or perpetrator community sample Canadian men.

Язык: Английский

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PTSD Symptom Severity, Pain Intensity, and Pain-Related Disability Among Trauma-Exposed Firefighters: the Moderating Role of Mindfulness

Mindfulness, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 13(3), С. 786 - 798

Опубликована: Фев. 5, 2022

Язык: Английский

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