Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025
Язык: Английский
Plant and Soil, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown
Опубликована: Янв. 14, 2025
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
4
The Plant Journal, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 121(4)
Опубликована: Фев. 1, 2025
SUMMARY Soybean ( Glycine max Merr.) is the world's most important oilseed crop and its ability to fix atmospheric nitrogen makes it a cornerstone of sustainable agriculture. Despite importance, Europe relies heavily on imports, leading environmental economic vulnerabilities. To address these challenges, European Union has implemented policies boost local soybean production, emphasizing practices reduced dependency imports. However, conventional breeding methods are time‐consuming may not keep pace with rapid consumer habit changes. Genome‐editing technologies, such as CRISPR‐Cas, offer precise efficient tools for developing varieties tailored conditions. These technologies can enhance traits related precocity, stress responses, yield quality that essential adapting climate change promoting ecological sustainability. This review explores integration genome editing (GE) in breeding, highlighting potential advancing agroecological transition Europe. By having clear regulation enhancing efforts, GE significantly contribute resilient varieties, fostering competitive environmentally friendly
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
1
Plants, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 13(21), С. 3073 - 3073
Опубликована: Окт. 31, 2024
The soybean (
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
4
Agronomy, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 15(1), С. 192 - 192
Опубликована: Янв. 15, 2025
Drought stress is one of the major adversity stresses affecting soybean (Glycine max [L.] Merr.) yield. Late embryogenesis abundant protein (LEA protein) a large family proteins widely distributed in various types organisms, and this class plays an important role protecting proteins, membrane lipids, lipids inside cell. The GmPM35 gene member LEA_6 subfamily. expression was significantly increased after drought soybeans. A subcellular localization assay confirmed that acts on cell membrane. Against wild-type Arabidopsis thaliana, we found lines overexpressing were more drought-tolerant at germination seedling stages under stress. To further investigate tolerance function soybeans, nine overexpression T3 generation two editing obtained by Agrobacterium-mediated method using strain (JN28) as receptor. Germination rate, root length, chlorophyll (CHL) content, Proline (Pro) malondialdehyde (MDA) superoxide anion (O2−) hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) (NBT, DAB) staining, activities antioxidant enzymes (CAT, SOD, POD), photosynthetic physiological indexes three different strains measured analyzed before Combined with results rehydration experiments biochemical indices, protected dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), peroxidase (POD) average 34.28%, 26.12%, 30.01%, respectively, plants compared Under conditions, showed increase 76.81% photosynthesis rate (Pn), 39.8% transpiration (Tr), 126% stomatal conductance (Gs), 47.71% intercellular CO2 concentration (Ci), 26.44% instantaneous water use efficiency (WUEi). improvement these helped to reduce accumulation reactive oxygen species (ROS) plants. In addition, stress, MDA content reduced 18.8%, Pro 60.14% gene, changes indicated had stronger osmoregulatory capacities response summary, experiment demonstrated can better tolerate maintain normal functions.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0
Journal of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 23(1), С. 100465 - 100465
Опубликована: Фев. 6, 2025
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0
Food and Energy Security, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 14(2)
Опубликована: Март 1, 2025
ABSTRACT Soil salinization is a substantial environmental stressor that limits plant growth and development. has, therefore, emerged as barrier to crop production, particularly affecting soybean production in arable regions. Cultivating varieties with high salt tolerance an efficient approach for improving on land soil salinization. The development of plants exposed stress involve numerous physical molecular regulation networks. Therefore, comprehensive understanding the mechanisms underlying prerequisite current or breeding new higher tolerance. This review provides general overview recent knowledge may help understand responses discusses potential challenges salt‐tolerant breeding, well possible strategies. We emphasize importance different genetic resources, especially wild soybeans, mining advantageous alleles. Additionally, pyramiding superior alleles genome editing technologies are excellent tools accelerating cultivation soybeans.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0