New Journal of Chemistry,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
48(37), С. 16222 - 16229
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024
In
this
work,
a
layer
of
cellulose
hydrogel
is
coated
on
the
surface
copper
foam
by
using
dip
coating
and
heating
process.
The
prepared
superhydrophilic/underwater
superoleophobic
can
separate
different
oil–water
mixtures.
Micromachines,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
15(9), С. 1155 - 1155
Опубликована: Сен. 15, 2024
In
minimally
invasive
surgery,
the
tendency
for
human
tissue
to
adhere
electrosurgical
scalpel
can
complicate
procedures
and
elevate
risk
of
medical
accidents.
Consequently,
development
an
with
anti-sticking
coating
is
critically
important.
Drawing
inspiration
from
nature,
we
identified
that
leaves
Setaria
Virids
exhibit
exceptional
non-stick
properties.
Utilizing
this
natural
surface
texture
as
a
model,
designed
fabricated
specialized
scalpels.
Employing
nanosecond
laser
direct
writing
ablation
technology,
created
micro-nano
textured
on
high-frequency
mimics
structure
found
leaves.
Subsequently,
TiO2
was
deposited
onto
ablated
via
magnetron
sputtering,
followed
by
plasma-induced
hydrophobic
modification
treatment
octadecyltrichlorosilane
(OTS)
enhance
surface’s
affinity
silicone
oil,
thereby
constructing
self-lubricating
surface.
The
spreading
behavior
deionized
water,
absolute
ethanol,
dimethyl
oil
investigated
confirm
effectiveness
self-lubrication
mechanism.
Furthermore,
sticking
force
quality
are
compared
between
standard
demonstrate
efficacy
laser-ablated
in
preventing
sticking.
findings
indicate
using
exhibits
superior
Applied Physics Letters,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
125(9)
Опубликована: Авг. 26, 2024
Due
to
its
scientific
significance
and
practical
applications,
the
common
natural
phenomena
of
drops
impacting
on
inclined
surfaces
have
attracted
extensive
attention.
Previous
research
has
primarily
reported
distinct
morphology
dynamic
behavior
superhydrophobic
compared
impact
horizontal
scenarios.
One
distinguished
feature
drop
impingement
is
asymmetric
shapes
drop,
which
accounts
for
different
underlying
physics
impacts
surfaces.
However,
forces
exerted
by
surface
during
remained
unknown.
In
this
study,
we
present
a
direct
measurement
normal
force
using
high-precision
sensor.
We
observe
temporal
evolution
identify
two
peak
occurring
spreading
retraction
stages,
respectively.
Our
findings
lie
investigating
variation
these
with
Weber
number,
based
scaling
arguments.
reveal
that
asymmetrical
must
be
taken
into
account
especially
in
scenarios
large
velocities
tilt
angles
revise
theoretical
model
second
force.
The
work
sheds
new
light
drops.
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
16(45), С. 62838 - 62850
Опубликована: Окт. 30, 2024
Wedge-shaped
superhydrophilic
tracks
have
been
considered
as
one
of
the
most
effective
ways
to
transport
droplets
for
diverse
cutting-edge
applications,
e.g.,
energy
harvesting
and
lab-on-a-chip
devices.
Although
significant
progress,
such
serial
wedge-shaped
with
curved
edges,
has
evolved
advance
liquid
transport,
ultrafast
long-distance
transporting
drop-shaped
remains
challenging.
Here,
inspired
by
cactus
spine
that
enables
fast
droplet
spindle
knot
spider
silk,
which
is
capable
collecting
condensate
from
a
wide
range
distances,
we
created
patterns
optimized
their
side
edges
convex
brachistochrone
curve
boost
acceleration.
The
junctions
were
meanwhile
reformed
into
concave
curves
lower
barrier
sustained
transport.
For
in
drop
shapes
long
distance
at
high
velocity,
slenderized
greatest
extent
suppress
spreading
thus
prevent
degradation
Laplace
driving
force.
Moreover,
junction
determines
striding
was
carefully
designed
based
on
principle
minimizing
momentum
loss.
exquisite
architecture
design
pushed
maximum
instantaneous
velocity
207.7
mm·s–1
an
outermost
120.5
mm,
exceeding
wettability
or
geometric
gradient
reports.
transported
volume
can
be
readily
regulated
simply
scaling
architectures.
enhanced
facilitates
motion
departure
cohered
droplets,
enabling
1.9-fold
rise
water
collection
rate
12-fold
increase
heat
transfer
coefficient
during
fog
harvest
test.
This
scalable,
controllable,
easily
fabricatable
surface
provides
essential
pathway
realizing
high-performance
manipulation
possibly
pioneers
substantial
innovative
applications
multidisciplinary
fields.
Those
include
but
are
not
limited
harvesting,
devices,
MEMS
systems.
Wearable
sensors
have
attracted
considerable
interest
due
to
their
ability
detect
a
variety
of
information
generated
by
human
physiological
activities
through
physical
and
chemical
means.
The
performance
wearable
is
limited
stability,
endowing
with
superhydrophobicity
one
the
means
enable
them
maintain
excellent
in
harsh
environments.
This
review
emphasizes
imperative
progress
flexible
superhydrophobic
for
devices.
Besides,
wettability
principle
mechanism
are
briefly
introduced
propose
combination
sensors.
Next,
substrates
sensors,
including
but
not
to,
polydimethylsiloxane,
polyurethane,
gel,
rubber,
fabric,
described
depth,
also
respective
fabrication
processes
performances.
Moreover,
utility
normal
intelligent
environment
described,
highlighting
application
monitoring
signals,
such
as
movement,
pulse,
vibration,
temperature,
perspiration,
respiration,
so
on.
Finally,
this
evaluates
challenges
dilemmas
that
must
be
overcome
further
development
improve
functional
paving
way
expansion
into
advanced
sensing
systems.
New Journal of Chemistry,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
48(37), С. 16222 - 16229
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024
In
this
work,
a
layer
of
cellulose
hydrogel
is
coated
on
the
surface
copper
foam
by
using
dip
coating
and
heating
process.
The
prepared
superhydrophilic/underwater
superoleophobic
can
separate
different
oil–water
mixtures.